• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight path

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Implementation of GPU Acceleration of Object Detection Application with Drone Video (드론 영상 대상 물체 검출 어플리케이션의 GPU가속 구현)

  • Park, Si-Hyun;Park, Chun-Su
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2021
  • With the development of the industry, the use of drones in specific mission flight is being actively studied. These drones fly a specified path and perform repetitive tasks. if the drone system will detect objects in real time, the performance of these mission flight will increase. In this paper, we implement object detection system and mount GPU acceleration to maximize the efficiency of limited device resources with drone video using Tensorflow Lite which enables in-device inference from a mobile device and Mobile SDK of DJI, a drone manufacture. For performance comparison, the average processing time per frame was measured when object detection was performed using only the CPU and when object detection was performed using the CPU and GPU at the same time.

Optimal Path Planner Considering Real Terrain for Fixed-Wing UAVs (실제지형을 고려한 고정익 무인항공기의 최적 경로계획)

  • Lee, Dasol;Shim, David Hyunchul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1272-1277
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    • 2014
  • This article describes a path planning algorithm for fixed-wing UAVs when a real terrain should be considered. Nowadays, many UAVs are required to perform mission flights near given terrain for surveillance, reconnaissance, and infiltration, as well as flight altitude of many UAVs are relatively lower than typical manned aerial vehicles. Therefore, real terrain should be considered in path planning algorithms of fixed-wing UAVs. In this research, we have extended a spline-$RRT^*$ algorithm to three-dimensional planner. The spline-$RRT^*$ algorithm is a $RRT^*$ based algorithm, and it takes spline method to extend the tree structure over the workspace to generate smooth paths without any post-processing. Direction continuity of the resulting path is guaranteed via this spline technique, and it is essential factor for the paths of fixed-wing UAVs. The proposed algorithm confirm collision check during the tree structure extension, so that generated path is both geometrically and dynamically feasible in addition to direction continuity. To decrease degrees of freedom of a random configuration, we designed a function assigning directions to nodes of the graph. As a result, it increases the execution speed of the algorithm efficiently. In order to investigate the performance of the proposed planning algorithm, several simulations are performed under real terrain environment. Simulation results show that this proposed algorithm can be utilized effectively to path planning applications considering real terrain.

Application of Ultrasound Tomography for Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete Structure (초음파 tomography를 응용한 콘크리트 구조물의 비파괴 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ki;Yoon, Young-Deuk;Yoon, Chong-Yul;Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Woon-Kyung;Song, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2000
  • As a potential approach for non-destructive testing of concrete structures, we evaluate the time-of-flight (TOF) ultrasound tomography technique In conventional X ray tomography, the reconstructed Image corresponds to the internal attenuation coefficient However, in TOF ultrasound tomography, the reconstructed Image is proportional to the retractive index of the medium Because refractive effects are minimal for X-rays, conventional reconstruction techniques are applied to reconstruct the Image in X-ray tomography However, since ultrasound travels in curved path, due to the spatial variations in the refractive index of the medium, the path must be known to correctly reconstruct the Image. Algorithm for determining the ultrasound path is developed from a Geometrical Optics point view and the image reconstruction algorithm, since the paths are curved It requires the algebraic approach, namely the ART or the SIRT Here, the difference between the computed and the measured TOP data is used as a basis, for the iteration process First the initial image is reconstructed assuming straight paths. It then updates the path based on the recently reconstructed image This process of reconstruction and path determination repeats until convergence The proposed algorithm is evaluated by computer simulations, and in addition is applied to a real concrete structure.

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Study on Local Path Control Method based on Beam Modeling of Obstacle Avoidance Sonar (장애물회피소나 빔 모델링 기반의 국부경로제어 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as the needs of developing the micro autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) are increasing, the acquisition of the elementary technology is urgent. While they mostly utilizes information of the forward looking sonar (FLS) in conventional studies of the local path control as an elementary technology, it is desirable to use the obstacle avoidance sonar (OAS) because the size of the FLS is not suitable for the micro AUV. In brief, the local path control system based on the OAS for the micro AUV operates with the following problems: the OAS offers low bearing resolution and local range information, it requires the system that has reduced power consumption to extend the mission execution time, and it requires an easy design procedure in terms of its structures and parameters. To solve these problems, an intelligent local path control algorithm based on the beam modeling of OAS with the evolution strategy (ES) and the fuzzy logic controller (FLC), is proposed. To verify the performance and analyze the characteristic of the proposed algorithm, the course control of the underwater flight vehicle (UFV) is performed in the horizontal plane. Simulation results show that the feasibility of real application and the necessity of additional work in the proposed algorithm.

3-D Model-based UAV Path Generation for Visual Inspection of the Dome-type Nuclear Containment Building (UAV를 이용한 돔형 원자력 격납건물 외관조사를 위한 3차원 모델기반 비행 좌표 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • This paper provides a method for generating flight path of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that is intended to be used in visual inspection of dome-type nuclear containment building. The method basically employs 3-D model to extract accurate location coordinates. Two basic route patterns that provide guide lines in defining moving locations were defined for each side wall and dome section of the containment. The route patterns support sequential capturing of images as well. In addition, several simple equations and an algorithm for calculation of the moving location on the route were developed on the basis of 3-D geometric characteristics of the containment building. A prototype computer program has been implemented to validate the proposed method, and a case study shows the method can visualize covering area in 3-D model as well.

Development of CAD/CAM system for dieless CNC forming (Dieless CNC Forming 을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 최동우;진영길;강재관;왕덕현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2004
  • The sheet parts are formed with dies conventionally. But this conventional forming process is not suited to small volume and varied production for the reason of high cost. For the solution of this problem, a new forming process, which is called CNC incremental sheet forming, is being introduced. This process can form sheet parts without die, and is very well suited to small volume and varied production in space flight and automobile. In this paper, dieless CNC forming system based on a machining center is developed. A special device to grasp and pull the blank sheet built in the machining center and tool path generation S/W from STL file of 3-D model are developed. Several sheet parts are incrementally formed to verify the effectiveness of the developed system.

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Extension of Range Migration Algorithm for Airborne Single Track Bistatic Spotlight SAR Imaging (하나의 경로를 가진 항공기 탑재형 Bistatic Spotlight SAR 영상형성을 위한 Range Migration Algorithm의 확장)

  • Shin, Hee-Sub;Jeon, Jae-Han;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2008
  • Bistatic spotlight synthetic aperture radar(BSSAR) with single track configuration uses the transmitter and the receiver which travel along the single track such as the leader-follower. For the BSSAR imaging, we modify the range migration algorithm. In time domain, we make the monostatic SAR using shifting of path, Then, in frequency domain, we compensate the separated distance between the scene center and the flight path using the principle of the stationary phase (PSP).

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Dieless CNC Forming System based on a Machining Center (머시닝센터 기반의 Dieless CNC Forming 시스템 개발)

  • Choi D. W.;Kang J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2004
  • The sheet parts are formed with dies conventionally. But this conventional forming process is not suited to small volume and varied production for the reason of high cost. For the solution of this problem, a new forming process, which is called CNC incremental sheet forming, is being introduced. This process can form sheet parts without die, and is very well suited to small volume and varied production in space flight and automobile. In this paper, dieless CNC forming system based on a machining center is developed. A special device to grasp and pull the blank sheet built in the machining center and tool path generation S/W from STL file of 3-D model are developed. Several sheet parts are incrementally formed to verify the effectiveness of the developed system.

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Airplane Flight Path Recording using GPS (비행기의 비행경로 기록을 위한 GPS 적용)

  • Oh, H.S.;Jung, Y.B.;Hwang, M.S.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.Y.;Lee, K.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 GPS와 노트북 PC를 이용하여 비행경로정보를 얻기 위한 것으로, 이들을 실제 비행기에 장착하여 위치(동경, 북위, 고도), 방위, 속도등의 비행경로정보를 기록하였다. 기록된 자료를 분석한 결과 실제 비행시의 자료들과 일치함을 보였다. GPS와 노트북 PC를 이용한 비행기록장치는 조종훈련생들의 항법교육 및 항법 능력 측정 자료로 이용 될 수 있을 것이다.

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Thrust Vector Control for a Launch Vehicle (발사체 추력벡터 제어)

  • 최재원;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 1995
  • In addition to propulsive force to a flying vehicle, a rocket propulsion system can provide moments ro rotatate the flying vehicle and thus provide control of the vehicle's attitude and flight path. By controlling the direction of the thrust vectors, it is possible to control a vehicle's pitch, yaw, and roll motions. In this paper, we will introduce general thrust vector control mechanisms.

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