• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight control computer

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Design of hovering flight controller for a model helicopter

  • Shim, Hyeoncheol;Lee, Ho-Eun;Park, Hyunsik;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10b
    • /
    • pp.344-348
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper describes a procedure to design a hovering flight controller for a model helicopter using LQG theory. Parameters of the model helicopter in hover are obtained using direct measurements and calculations proposed by other research. A feedback co is by using digital LQG theory. First, a full state feedback controller is designed to the discretized system taking desirable transient response and other assumptions into account. Then a full-state estimator is designed and revised until desirable response is obtained while global stability is maintained. Performance of the controller is tested by computer simulations. Experiments have been performed using a 3-degree-of-freedom gimbal that holds the model helicopter, and the controller exhibited stable hover capability.

  • PDF

Pitch Command Generation Method for Consistent Initial Trajectory of Thrust-Vector-Controlled Vehicle (추력벡터제어 비행체의 일관된 탄도 성형을 위한 피치각명령 산출 방법)

  • Lee, Yong-In;Choe, Dong-Gyun;Hwang, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.739-744
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a method of generating pitch commands for consistent initial trajectories irrelevant to flight conditions in the initial boosting phase of a thrust-vector-controlled vehicle. After shape assumption of the pitch command profile, parameters of the profile are determined in real time in order for the summit height of the trajectory to be a desired value by deriving the summit height considering thrust performance, gravity, and other flight conditions. Computer simulation results demonstrate good performance of the proposed method.

COTS Based Air Data Recording System for SmartUAV (상용 기성품에 기반한 스마트무인기 탑재자료저장장치)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Young-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2010
  • Air Data Recording System (ADRS) is the flight data recorder for the SmartUAV development. ADRS of the low cost designed for the SmartUAV has been developed and tested through the ground test. ADRS is the reconstructing data acquisition system and can be programmed automation controller. This paper focuses on the design aspects of the hardware and software. The hardware aspects of the ADRS include details about the hardware configurations for the interfaces with the Digital Flight Control Computer(DFCC) and sensors, components modifications. The software section describes the ADRS Operating System(OS) and data flow for archived files. Finally, ADRS-based results of the SmartUAV that include the Iron-bird test, system interface test and ground test are presented.

Development of Distributed Generic Simulator (GenSim) through Invention of Simulated Network (simNetwork)

  • Koo, Cheol-Hea;Lee, Hoon-Hee;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-252
    • /
    • 2011
  • A simulated network protocol provides the capability of distributed simulation to a generic simulator. Through this, full coverage of management of data and service handling among separated simulators is achieved. The distributed simulation environment is much more conducive to handling simulation load balancing and hazard treatment than a standalone computer. According to the simulated network protocol, one simulator takes on the role of server and the other simulators take on the role of client, and client is controlled by server. The purpose of the simulated network protocol is to seamlessly connect multiple simulator instances into a single simulation environment. This paper presents the development of a simulated network (simNetwork) that provides the capability of distributed simulation to a generic simulator (GenSim), which is a software simulator of satellites that has been developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute since 2010, to use as a flight software validation bench for future satellite development.

A Real Time Low-Cost Hand Gesture Control System for Interaction with Mechanical Device (기계 장치와의 상호작용을 위한 실시간 저비용 손동작 제어 시스템)

  • Hwang, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Heon
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1423-1429
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, a system that supports efficient interaction, a human machine interface (HMI), has become a hot topic. In this paper, we propose a new real time low-cost hand gesture control system as one of vehicle interaction methods. In order to reduce computation time, depth information was acquired using a time-of-flight (TOF) camera because it requires a large amount of computation when detecting hand regions using an RGB camera. In addition, fourier descriptor were used to reduce the learning model. Since the Fourier descriptor uses only a small number of points in the whole image, it is possible to miniaturize the learning model. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, we compared the speeds of desktop and raspberry pi2. Experimental results show that performance difference between small embedded and desktop is not significant. In the gesture recognition experiment, the recognition rate of 95.16% is confirmed.

Indoor 3D Map Building using the Sinusoidal Flight Trajectory of a UAV (UAV의 정현파 궤적 알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 실내 맵빌딩)

  • Hwang, Yo-Seop;Choi, Won-Suck;Woo, Chang-Jun;Wang, Zhi-Tao;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.465-470
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a robust 3D mapping system for a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that carries a LRF (Laser Range Finder) using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm. In the case of previous 3D mapping research, the UAV usually takes off vertically and flights up and down while the LRF is measuring horizontally. In such cases, the measuring range is limited and it takes a long time to do mapping. By using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm proposed in this research, the 3D mapping can be time-efficient and the measuring range can be widened. The 3D mapping experiments have been done to evaluate the performance of the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm by scanning indoor walls.

Implementation of the Aircraft Control System with Voice Recognition (음성 인식을 통한 항공기 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Myeong-Chul;Cha, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2021.01a
    • /
    • pp.171-172
    • /
    • 2021
  • 현재까지 항공기에 적용되는 기술들은 수많이 발전해왔다. 조종사의 편의성을 위한 기술들 또한 많이 발전해왔다. 자동운항 등 많은 기술들이 조종사를 보조하며 편의성을 위해 사용되고 있다. 하지만 비행기가 처음 만들어 졌을 때부터 바뀌지 않은 조종의 방식과 항공기의 국제성이 가지는 장시간의 비행은 여전히 조종사에게는 큰 피로를 안겨주고 있다. 본 논문은 조종사들의 피로를 경감 시켜 피로로 인해 발생 할 수 있는 사고들을 예방하기 위해 음성인식을 적용하여 새로운 조종의 방식인 '음성인식을 통한 항공기 조종면의 제어' 기술을 제안한다. 기존의 손을 사용한 조종방식이 아닌 컴퓨터와 조종사의 대화를 통해 데이터를 처리하고 즉각적인 피드백을 받으며 조종사의 편의성을 증가시켜 나아가 피로를 경감 시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Stability of Dual FCC (이중 비행제어시스템의 안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Om, Songryong;Cho, Youngseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2019.01a
    • /
    • pp.381-382
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본논문에서는 산업용 드론개발을 위한 안정성 향상에 대하여 연구하였다. 기존의 비행체의 경우 고신뢰도 대용량의 제어시스템을 이용하여 비행제어시스템을 구성하지만 무인 비행체는 소형 내장형시스템을 이용한다. 본 연구에서는 소형 무인 비행체에서 사용하는 소형 내장형 비행제어시스템에서 안정성을 개선하기 위한 방법으로 비행제어신호와 모터의 제어신호를 측정하여 안정상태와 이상상태를 구별한다. 제안한 방법은 기존의 비행제어시스템을 수정하지 않고 비행제어시스템의 감시가 가능 할 것으로 예상한다.

  • PDF

DEVS-based Digital Twin Simulation Environment Modeling for Alternative Route Selection in Emergency Situations of Unnamed Aerial Vehicles (무인비행체의 유사시 대안 경로 선택을 위한 DEVS 기반 디지털 트윈 시뮬레이션 환경 모델링)

  • Kwon, Bo Seung;Jung, Sang Won;Noh, Young Dan;Lee, Jong Sik;Han, Young Shin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1007-1021
    • /
    • 2022
  • Autonomous driving of unmanned aerial vehicles may have to pay expensive cost to create and switch new routes if unexpected obstacles exist or local map updates occured by the control system due to incorrect route information. Integrating digital twins into the path-following process requires more computing resources to quickly switch the wrong path to an alternative path, but it can quickly update the path during flight. In this study, we design a DEVS-based simulation environment which can modify optimized paths through short-term simulation of multi-virtual UAVs for applying digital twin concepts to path follow. Through simulation, we confirmed the possibility of increasing the mission stability of UAV.

A Study on Control of Drone Swarms Using Depth Camera (Depth 카메라를 사용한 군집 드론의 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Han;Han, Kyong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1080-1088
    • /
    • 2018
  • General methods of controlling a drone are divided into manual control and automatic control, which means a drone moves along the route. In case of manual control, a man should be able to figure out the location and status of a drone and have a controller to control it remotely. When people control a drone, they collect information about the location and position of a drone with the eyes and have its internal information such as the battery voltage and atmospheric pressure delivered through telemetry. They make a decision about the movement of a drone based on the gathered information and control it with a radio device. The automatic control method of a drone finding its route itself is not much different from manual control by man. The information about the position of a drone is collected with the gyro and accelerator sensor, and the internal information is delivered to the CPU digitally. The location information of a drone is collected with GPS, atmospheric pressure sensors, camera sensors, and ultrasound sensors. This paper presents an investigation into drone control by a remote computer. Instead of using the automatic control function of a drone, this approach involves a computer observing a drone, determining its movement based on the observation results, and controlling it with a radio device. The computer with a Depth camera collects information, makes a decision, and controls a drone in a similar way to human beings, which makes it applicable to various fields. Its usability is enhanced further since it can control common commercial drones instead of specially manufactured drones for swarm flight. It can also be used to prevent drones clashing each other, control access to a drone, and control drones with no permit.