• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible Disk

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.027초

플렉서블 타입 소결 브레이크 패드의 적용 연구 (Application of Flexible-Type Sintered Brake Pads)

  • 김성권;김상호;권석진;이희성
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • Metallic sintered brake pads are often applied to mid/high speed train due to their high strength and thermal characteristics. Imbalance contact between discs and pads can greatly influence the life span, one sided wear, discs attack/crack and threat the safety of the train during operation. In this research, we analyzed pressure/temperature distribution between brake pads and disks. Analyzed data had been verified and modified to conduct further tests of flexible brake pads with small/full-scale dynamo test. Flexible brake pads were installed to high speed train to conduct further tests to identify the differences between rigid brake pads and flexible brake pads. In result, Flexible brake pads showed outstanding disk thermal stability, one sided wear, noise and wear rate than rigid brake pad.

공기 베어링 개념을 이용한 디스크 진동 저감 연구 (Disk Vibration Suppression with Air Bearing Concept)

  • 최의곤;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • As the rotational speed and the track density are increased, the vibration of disk/spindle system becomes critical issue in order to reduce the track mis-registration. In this work, we propose a simple inclined air bearing (20${\times}$20 mm) system which is located very near to the rotating poly-carbonate disk, and investigate suppressing effect for the disk vibration mode (0,0) both experimentally and numerically. We find dynamic stiffness and damping coefficients of air bearing and then apply those values to the disk vibration analysis. Numerical results show about 10 percent difference comparing to the experimental results. Also we investigate the reduction of disk vibration and power consumption with two different kinds of inclined bearing for the normal disk drive system experimentally. We find inclined air bearing can reduce about 30 percents of the transverse disk vibration.

밀폐된 단일 회전 원판 주위의 유동손실에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Friction Loss of a Shrouded Rotating Disk)

  • 조성욱;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental fluid mechanics associated with the rotation of a smooth plane disk enclosed within a cylindrical chamber have been studied experimentally. In order to acquire systematic information pertinent to this problem torque and friction loss data were obtained over a wide range of disk Reynolds numbers for axial clearance-disk radius ratio H/R from 0.025 to 0.2 and radial tip gap-disk radius ratio s/R from 0.021 to 0.105. Loss analysis of hard disk drive (HDD) is presented to describe the contribution of windage loss of a rotating disk. The minimum loss form factor of HDD can be obtained from this analysis at each operation conditions.

밀폐된 단일 회전 원판 주위의 유동손실에 관한 연구 (A study on the flow friction loss of a shrouded rotating disk)

  • 조성욱;임윤철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제34회 추계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2001
  • The fundamental fluid mechanics associated with the rotation of a smooth plane disk enclosed within a cylindrical chamber have been studied experimentally. In order to acquire systematic information pertinent to this problem torque and friction loss data were obtained over a wide range of disk Reynolds numbers for axial clearance-disk radius ratio H/R from 0.025 to 0.2 and radial tip gap-disk radius ratio s/R from 0.021 to 0.105. Loss analysis of hard disk drive(HDD) is presented to describe the contribution of windage loss of a rotating disk. The minimum loss from factor of HDD can be obtained from this analysis at each operation conditions.

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축-익 붙임 원판 계의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Shaft-Bladed Disk Systems)

  • 전상복
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1998
  • An analytical method using the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the effect of flexibility of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. Then the coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are extensively investigated using simplistic models, as the shaft rotational speed and the pretwist and stagger angles of blade are varied.

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지지구조와 헤드-서스펜션-액츄에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석 (Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-Spindle System Considering the Flexibility of Supporting Structures and an Head-Suspension-Actuator in a HDD)

  • 서찬희;이호성;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a finite element method to analyze the free vibration of a flexible HDD composed of the spinning disk-spindle system with fluid dynamic bearings(FDBs), the head-suspension-actuator with pivot bearings, and the base plate with complicated geometry. Experimental modal testing shows that the proposed method well predicts tue vibration characteristics of a HDD. This research also shows that even the vibration motion of the spinning disk corresponding to half-speed whirl and the pure disk mode are transferred to a head-suspension-actuator and base plate through the air bearing and the pivot bearing consecutively. The proposed method can be effectively extended to investigate the forced vibration of a HDD and to design a robust HDD against shock.

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회전축 정렬불량을 가지는 유연회전디스크의 유한요소법을 이용한 시간응답해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Time Response of a Flexible Spinning Disk with Translating Misalignment)

  • 허진욱;정진태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1905-1913
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    • 2002
  • Using the finite element method, this study investigates the dynamic time responses of a flexible spinning disk of which axis of rotation is misaligned with the axis of symmetry. The misalignment between the axes of symmetry and rotation is one of the major vibration sources in optical disk drives such as CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW and DVD drives. Based upon the Kirchhoff plate theory and the von-Karman strain theory, three coupled equations of motion for the misaligned disk are obtained: two of the equations are for the in-plane motion while the other is for the out-of-plane motion. After transforming these equations into two weak forms for the in-plane and out-of-plane motions, the weak forms are discretized by using newly defined annular sector finite elements. Applying the generalized-$\alpha$ time integration method to the discretized equations, the time responses and the displacement distributions are computed and then the effects of the misalign ment on the responses and the distributions are analyzed. The computation results show that the misalignment has an influence on the magnitudes of the in-plane displacements and it results in the amplitude modulation or the beat phenomenon in the time responses of the out-of-plane displacement.

지지구조와 헤드-서스펜션-액추에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석 (Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-spindle System Considering the Flexibility of Supporting Structures and an Head-suspension-actuator in a HDD)

  • 서찬희;이호성;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a finite element method to analyze the free vibration of a flexible HDD composed of the spinning disk-spindle system with fluid dynamic bearings(FDBs), the head-suspension-actuator with pivot bearings, and the base plate with complicated geometry. Experimental modal testing shows that the proposed method well predicts the vibration characteristics of a HDD. This research also shows that even the vibration motion of the spinning disk corresponding to half-speed whirl and the pure disk mode are transferred to a head-suspension-actuator and base plate through the air bearing and the pivot bearing consecutively. The proposed method can be effectively extended to investigate the forced vibration of a HDD and to design a robust HDD against shock.

인공 척추경 나사시스템의 유연성 증가를 위한 플렉시블 로드의 개발 및 평가 (A Development and Estimation about Flexible Rod for Flexibility of Pedicle Screw System)

  • 윤길상;손종인;김건희;서태일
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1775-1780
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 요추부의 손상이 심할 경우 척추경 나사시스템이라는 인공물을 이용하여 수술을 하게 되는데, 이때 적용되는 척추경 나사시스템의 역학특성을 분석하였다. 척추경 나사 시스템으로 고정된 디스크는 일반적으로 퇴행되지만, 제안된 플렉시블 로드를 적용할 경우 고정된 디스크에 유연성(6도 이하)을 부여할 수 있어 디스크가 퇴행되는 것을 막아주는 역할을 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소 해석을 이용하여 플렉시블 로드를 적용한 척추경 나사 시스템의 역학특성을 분석한 결과, 10N 이하의 척추 거동에서 플렉서블 로드는 항복 응력 이내의 응력 분포가 나타남을 알 수 있었으며. 분석된 플렉시블 로드 시스템은 실제 제작 후 인장, 압축 비틀림 등의 척추경 나사 시스템 공인 규격 실험(ASTM F 1717)을 수행하여 항복 응력 이내의 안정적인 작동성을 검증하였다.