• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flat-type Motor

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Design and FEM Analysis of Ultrasonic Linear Motor (초음파리니어 모터의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Hang-Sik;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a flat type ultrasonic motor, which uses a longitudinal-bending multi mode vibrator of rectangular form. A linear ultrasonic motor was designed by combination of the first longitudinal and eighth bending mode, and the motor consisted of a straight aluminum alloy bar bonded with piezoelectric ceramic elements as a driving element. The geometrical dimensions of the rectangular aluminum vibrator were determined by Euler-Bernoulli theory ANSYS was used to analyze the resonance frequency and the displacement of the stator vibrator. The resonance frequency of the motor provides the elliptical motion. and ANSYS was used to analyze elliptical motion and elliptical trajectory of stator vibrator when thickness of piezoelectric ceramics was varied respectively 0.763, 1.526, 2.289[mm] and width of stator vibrator was varied respectively 16, 12, 8, 4[mm]. When thickness of piezoelectric ceramics was decreased, the displacement of the stator vibrator was increased. And when width of stator vibrator was decreased, the displacement of the stator vibrator was increased.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of 2-Phase 8-Pole HB Type Linear Pulse Motor (2상 8극 HB형 리니어펄스모터의 구동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Myeong;Lee, Myeong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.615-619
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the specifications of proto type linear pulse motor (LPM), the systems of driver and measurement. Also the following characteristics of this LPM is experiments -. Static thrust characteristics -. Dynamic thrust characteristics -. Normal force (attraction force ) -. Acceleration & deceleration characteristics etc. This LPM is Hybrid(HB), Transverse field machine(TFM) type single-sided flat type, 2-phase, 8-pole

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A Study on the Design of Flat-Type IPMSM in Parallel Hybrid Traction Application (병렬형 하이브리드 구동용 매입형 영구자석동기전동기 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Ki-Nam;Yang Hai-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.718-724
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates the design factors of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) which is applied to Hybrid electric vehicle as a driving power. Recently, there are many studies of IPMSM for application to Hybrid Electric Vehicle, because IPMSM has characteristics of high torque, high power density and high efficiency which come from reluctance torque due to difference of inductance as well as magnet torque. This study analyzes the inductance and design characteristics of IPMSM by using finite element method and focuses on design and analysis of IPMSM which can operates with high efficiency at low speed range. For this embodiment, magnet shape is changed from conventional block type to arc type without any change of outline dimension of motor and this change of magnet shape makes it possible to increase back EMF and sinusoidal waveform. Analysis results are verified by test of improved and embodied motor. As a test result , increased back EMF and sharply decrease of harmonics are secured and through this contribution of reduced fuel consumption of Hybrid electric vehicle is expected.

Driving of Switched Reluctance Motor to Reduce Torque Ripple (맥동 토오크 저감을 위한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 오인석;성세진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1997
  • Switched Reluctance Motors(SRMs) have a considerable inherent torque ripple due to the driving characteristics of pulse current waveform and the nonlinear variation inductance profile. This paper describes a current shape characteristics to effect a torque ripple reduction, and one pulse mode switching control method is proposed to minimize torque ripple of a switched reluctance motor regardless of speed and load condition by regulating tow parameters, such as, advance angle and exciting voltage. The experiments are performed to verify the capability of proposed switching method on 6/4 salient type SRM.

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Structural Optimization of Ultra Slim Spindle Motor for Mobile Storage (Mobile Storage용 초박형 Spindle Motor의 구조적 최적화)

  • Sung, Bu-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Hong, Soon-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2001
  • Storage drives for mobile devices, such as laptop computers or PDAs, are changing now. The data density of storage drives is becoming higher and sizes of those are becoming smaller and thinner. Spindle motors for rotating disk are also becoming smaller and thinner. But, large torque is required to reduce seek time. In this research, inner rotor type spindle motor suitable for thin thickness has been developed. Rotor and stator are optimized structurally for large torque performance with small size. Especially, high vibration and shock performances, which are essential to mobile devices, are analyzed in detail.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristic of Flat Moving Core Type LOA (평판 가동철심형 LOA의 동특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Kim, H.G.;Seo, J.H.;Jeong, S.S.;Park, H.C.;Moon, S.J.;Chung, J.A.;Park, C.I.;Chung, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1996
  • In the case of need for reciprocating motion, the study for application of Linear Oscillating Actuator(LOA) is being accomplished. LOA is the simpler and more efficient than other linear apparatus using the rotary motor because LOA produce the thrust force without any converter such as cam, clutch, rack, pinion and belt, etc. We designed the flat moving core type LOA and manufactured for trial. This paper shows the structure and dynamic characteristics of LOA.

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Novel Design of Two-Phase PM Vibration Motor Used for Cell-Phones (새로운 형태의 휴대폰용 2 상 진동모터의 설계)

  • Lee, Hong-Joo;Kim, Kwang-Suk;Lee, Chang-Min;Hwang, Gun-Yong;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2008
  • Cell-phone becomes a necessary communication device in modern society. However, a paging signal by a sound transducer often acts as an unpleasant noise, thus necessitating a paging signal by a vibration motor. The conventional flat type vibration motor uses three-phase windings with three phase coils. In this article, a new design of a vibration motor using a V connection with two phase coils is presented, increasing mass productivity. For electromagnetic field analysis, due to the motor symmetry, two-dimensional modeling can be implemented for fast computation, and performance is predicted by the finite element method. The winding distribution angle turns out to be the most important design parameter for the elimination of dead points, and a new coil configuration is suggested which has no adverse effect on motor size and weight. Experimental tests of vibration confirm the validity of the proposed design.

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Effect of Tooth Shape and Unbalanced M.M.F on Static Thrust Force Characteristics of Linear Pulse Motor (리니어 펄스 모터에서 치 형상과 기자력 불평형이 정추력 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Ung;Kim, Seong-Heon;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2000
  • 2 phase 8 pole HB-type(flat-type) Linear Pulse Motor can be used as the high precision position actuator because of its many advantages (simple control circuit, high stiffness characteristics, etc). Also, using the microstep drive, its noise and vibration can be reduced considerably and positional resolution may be increased further. But, $20^{\circ}$tapered tooth shape to reduce the normal force have an much effect on the static thrust force characteristics. And, because of hybrid-type LPM, interaction between the permanent magnet and the excitation current have an effect on the various characteristics of LPM. Hence, in this paper, the effect of tooth shape on static thrust force characteristics was analyzed using the air gap permeance by finite element method. For analyzing the effect of unbalance between the m.m.f of permanent magnet and the m.m.f of excitation current, unbalanced m.m.f coefficient $\sigma$ were introduced with the permenace matrix and switching matrix.

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The Modified Two-axis Vector Controller of Linear Induction Motor to Apply to the Non-contact Stage with Large Workspace (대면적 비접촉 스테이지에 구동기 적용을 위한 선형유도기의 변형된 2축 벡터 제어기)

  • Jung, Kwang-Suk;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2008
  • To effectively cope with a complexity of kinematic metrology due to workspace enlargement of the planar stage, the linear induction motor is suggested as its new driving source. Especially, the linear induction motor under uniform plate type of secondary doesn't inherently have a periodical force ripple which is generally shown in the brushless DC motor. But, it presents a poor transient characteristic at zero or low speed zone owing to time delay of flux settling, resulting in slow response. To improve the servo property of linear induction motor and apply successfully it to the precision stage, this paper discusses a modified vector control methodology. The controller has a novel input form, fixed d-axis current, q-axis current and forward-fed DC current, to control thrust force and normal force of the linear induction motor independently. Influence of the newly introduced input and the feasibility of controller are validated experimentally.

The Analysis Methods for the Design of Magnetic Circuits in Linear Pulse Motors (LPM의 자기회로 설계를 위한 해석 방법)

  • Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1990
  • LPM is a characterized motor to reciprocate linear motion for the office automation(OA), the factory automation(FA) and the field of information instruments because it can generate direct drive without any mechanical converter. For the design and analysis of permanent magnet type linear, pulse motor, it is therefore necessary to investigate the characteristics of magnetic flux distribution, static and dynamic thrust force, normal force, etc, by analyzing its magnetic circuit. This paper describes various useful methods for improving the characteristics of LPM. And these method is adopted on the PM and flat type, double side 2-phase 8-pole LPM.

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