• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flat glass

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Study on the Optical Performance of Evacuated Solar Collectors (진공복사관식 집열기의 성능실측 및 최적화 연구)

  • Chun, Won-Gee;Kang, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Hong;Lee, Yong-Kuk;Chang, Rae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2001
  • This work has been carried out to find the ideal operating conditions for solar vacuum tube collectors which are widely used at present. Various types of solar collectors including a flat plate one were experimentally tested and examined to determine their thermal efficiencies and operating characteristics. Generally, solar vacuum tubes can be classified into two groups according to their design features. Of these, one is characterized by the insertion of a metallic device(such as a finned heat pipe) in an evacuated glass tube for the collection and transportation of solar energy. The other utilizes double glass tubes where the smaller one is contained inside the bigger one and soldered to each other after the small gap between them is evacuated. Both of these solar collectors are designed to minimize convection heat losses by removing the air which is in direct contact with the absorber surface. The performance of the former type can be readily analyzed by applying the relevant correlations developed for flat plate solar collectors. This has been demonstrated in the present study for the case of a solar collector where a heat pipe is inserted in an evacuated tube.

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Flow Analysis around the Roller Conveyor in a Clean Room (클린룸 내 롤러 컨베이어 운송장치 주위의 유동해석)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Joo;Park, Chan-Woo;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1507-1512
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    • 2009
  • Flow field in a roller conveyor system, induced from the movement of a cassette in which glasses for flat panel display are loaded, is numerically studied in this paper. Contamination on the glass surface by dust particles produced from mechanical friction between roller and cassette is predicted from the analysis results of flow fields. Results show that a large swirl flow is formed under the moving cassette with constant speed. This swirl flow is confined only under the cassette because two main streams from the backward and the fan filter unit on the top ceiling are sufficiently strong. Therefore, it can be said that possibility of the contamination by the particles originated from the friction is relatively low. It is also revealed that flow direction between glass plates is changed according to the speed of the cassette movement due to the shear force of glass plates.

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A Study on Performance of Seasonal Borehole Thermal Energy Storage System Using TRNSYS (TRNSYS를 이용한 Borehole 방식 태양열 계간축열 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Mi;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2018
  • The heating performance of a solar thermal seasonal storage system applied to a glass greenhouse was analyzed numerically. For this study, the gardening 16th zucchini greenhouse of Jeollanam-do agricultural research & extension services was selected. And, the heating load of the glass greenhouse selected was 576 GJ. BTES (Borehole Thermal Energy Storage) was considered as a seasonal storage, which is relatively economical. The TRNSYS was used to predict and analyze the dynamic performance of the solar thermal system. Numerical simulation was performed by modeling the solar thermal seasonal storage system consisting of flat plate solar collector, BTES system, short-term storage tank, boiler, heat exchanger, pump, controller. As a result of the analysis, the energy of 928 GJ from the flat plate solar collector was stored into BTES system and 393 GJ of energy from BTES system was extracted during heating period, so that it was confirmed that the thermal efficiency of BTES system was 42% in 5th year. Also since the heat supplied from the auxiliary boiler was 87 GJ in 5th year, the total annual heating demand was confirmed to be mostly satisfied by the proposed system.

Micro-machining of Glass Air Hole using Ultrasonic Machining (초음파 가공에 의한 미세 에어홀 가공 기술)

  • 김병희;전성건;남권선;김헌영;전병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2004
  • Ultrasonic machining is effective for machining of extreme hard and brittle materials, including glass, ceramic, carbide, graphite. The major machining principle involves the direct hammering as well as the impact of abrasive panicles on the workpiece. Also, it involve cavitation erosion. The general workpiece is flat side. This study attempted micro hole machining of a curved surface of glass tube. Ultrasonic machining is fault of the slow machining speed. An experiment does and got 16 seconds validity machining time as increasing the processing speed. Moreover, entrance crack and surface roughness was similar both machining speed is slow and fast. Several micro hole of glass tube machined using one micro tool, but tool wear is infinitesimal.

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Development of detection algorithm of the defected in the surface for ITO coated glass using image processing technique (영상처리기법을 이용한 유기 EL용 ITO 코팅 유리의 표면결함 검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Myun-Hee;Park, Se-Hong;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Kim, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1173-1178
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Organic EL(Electro Luminescence) is interested in Flat Panel Display(FPD) department of new generation. This paper describes a image processing algorithm for the scratch detecting for ITO coated glass. We use the logical level thresholding method for binarization of gray-scaled glass image. This method is useful to the algorithm for detecting scratch of ITO coated glass automatically without need of any prior information of manual fine tuning of parameters.

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Analysis of Chattering Problem of a Glass Transfer Robot Hand (글래스 반송용 로봇핸드의 채터링 원인 해석)

  • Kim Joo-Yong;Kang Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2005
  • A glass transfer robot is used for handling LCDs in the production line of flat panel displays under clean environments. During glass transfer operations of the robot, chattering phenomenon occurs at the robot hand. This deteriorates the accuracy and repeatability of the end-effector of the robot. In this paper, we present the kinematic solution of the robot and then analyze the cause of this chattering phenomenon in view of the mechanism and servo control and propose a practical solution that can reduce the chattering significantly at the robot hand of the glass transfer robot.

A Study on the Warpage of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics for Part Design and Operation Condition: Part 1. Amorphous Plastics (유리섬유로 보강된 수지에서 제품설계 및 성형조건에 따른 휨의 연구: Part 1. 비결정성 수지)

  • Lee, Min;Kim, Hyeok;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2012
  • Warpage of injection molded product is caused by non-uniform shrinkage during shaping operation and relaxation of residual stress. Robust part design and glass fiber reinforced reins have been adopted to prevent warpage of part. Warpages for part designs have been investigated in this study according to the injection molding conditions. Part design contains flat specimen and two different rib designs in the flat part. Resins used in this study were glass fiber reinforced amorphous plastics, PC and ABS. Different rib designs showed significant differences of warpages in the parts. Various warpages have been observed in the three regions of the part, near gate region, opposite region to the gate, and flow direction region. Results of computer simulation revealed that the warpages were strongly related to glass fiber orientation. Flat specimen showed the smallest warpage and the specimen with ribs to the flow direction showed a high resistance to warpage. Warpage highly depended upon part design rather than molding condition. It was concluded that the rib design and selection of gate location in injection molding would be the most important factors for the control of warpage since those are directly related to the fiber orientation during molding.

Full Duplex Robot System for Transferring Flat Panel Display Glass (디스플레이용 판유리 이송을 위한 양방향 이송 로봇장치)

  • Lee, Dong Hun;Lee, Chibum;Kim, Sung Dong;Cho, Young Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.996-1002
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    • 2013
  • This study addresses the development of a full duplex robotic system for transferring flat-panel display glass. We propose to accomplish this using a bidirectional linear transfer mechanism in place of the conventional rotary transfer mechanism. The developed full duplex robot comprises a driving part that carries the glass panel laterally, vertical part that can be moved up and down by means of a ball screw and linear motion guide arrangement, and hand part that slides by the cylinder of the driving part along the guide rail with a V-guide bearing attached to the bottom of the support. In addition, an alignment part prevents the hand part from derailing and holds the hand part while the driving part moves horizontally. The full duplex robot lifts and drives a glass panel directly while transferring it to the buffer and does not require rotational motion. Therefore, both transferring and stacking are realized with a single device. This device can be used in existing industrial facilities as an alternative to existing industrial robots in current as well as future process lines. The proposed full duplex robot is expected to save considerable amounts of time and space, and increase product throughput.

A Numerical Study on Flow Field near the Roller Conveyor for Flat Panel Display (평면 디스플레이 기판 운송용 롤러 컨베이어 주위의 유동장에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2009
  • Flow field in a roller conveyor system, induced from the movement of a cassette in which glasses for flat panel display are loaded, is numerically studied in this paper. Contamination on the glass surface by dust particles produced from mechanical friction between roller and cassette is predicted from the analysis results of flow fields. Results show that a large swirl flow is formed under the moving cassette with constant speed. This swirl flow is confined only under the cassette because two main streams from the backward and the fan filter unit on the top ceiling are sufficiently strong. Therefore, it can be said that possibility of the contamination by the particles originated from the friction is relatively low. It is also revealed that flow direction between glass plates is changed according to the speed of the cassette movement due to the shear force of glass plates.

Laser Thermal Processing System for Creation of Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon using High Power DPSS Laser and Excimer Laser

  • Kim, Doh-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2006
  • Low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) technology using a high power laser have been widely applied to thin film transistors (TFTs) for liquid crystal, organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, driver circuit for system on glass (SOG) and static random access memory (SRAM). Recently, the semiconductor industry is continuing its quest to create even more powerful CPU and memory chips. This requires increasing of individual device speed through the continual reduction of the minimum size of device features and increasing of device density on the chip. Moreover, the flat panel display industry also need to be brighter, with richer more vivid color, wider viewing angle, have faster video capability and be more durable at lower cost. Kornic Systems Co., Ltd. developed the $KORONA^{TM}$ LTP/GLTP series - an innovative production tool for fabricating flat panel displays and semiconductor devices - to meet these growing market demands and advance the volume production capabilities of flat panel displays and semiconductor industry. The $KORONA^{TM}\;LTP/GLTP$ series using DPSS laser and XeCl excimer laser is designed for the new generation of the wafer & FPD glass annealing processing equipment combining advanced low temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) crystallization technology and object-oriented software architecture with a semistandard graphical user interface (GUI). These leading edge systems show the superior annealing ability to the conventional other method. The $KORONA^{TM}\;LTP/GLTP$ series provides technical and economical benefits of advanced annealing solution to semiconductor and FPD production performance with an exceptional level of productivity. High throughput, low cost of ownership and optimized system efficiency brings the highest yield and lowest cost per wafer/glass on the annealing market.

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