• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fisheries selectivity

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Study on the mesh selectivity of a drum shaped pot for finely-striate buccinum (Buccinum striatissimum) in the eastern coastal waters of Korea (우리나라 동해안 북형 통발에 대한 물레고둥(Buccinum striatissimum)의 망목 선택성에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Seonghun;JEONG, Seong-Jae;PARK, Chang-Doo;KIM, Pyungkwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2020
  • The mesh selectivity of a drum shaped pot for finely-striate buccinum (Buccinum striatissimum) was conducted a total of eight times with four different mesh sizes (22, 35, 50 and 60 mm) from May to September, 2019 in the eastern coastal waters of Korea. The size selectivity analysis was estimated by the SELECT method to express logistic selectivity curves. In the results, the catch of finely-striate buccinum was occupied about 90% in the total catch weight. The equation of the master curve of selectivity was estimated to s(R) = exp(-7.778R+9.983)/[1+exp(-7.778R+9.983)]. The relative shell height of 50% selection was 1.284 and the selection range (SR) was 0.282. The optimal mesh size for 50% selection on the minimum maturation size (75 mm, Shell height) was estimated more than 60 mm by the master selectivity curve.

A study on the mesh selectivity of hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus) caught by coastal drift gill net (연안 유자망에 의한 갈치(Trichiurus lepturus)의 망목 선택성에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Seonghun;KIM, Pyungkwan;JEONG, Seong-Jae;LEE, Kyounghoon;OH, Wooseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2019
  • The mesh selectivity of hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus) caught by coastal drift gill net was examined in field experiments with three different mesh sizes (45, 50 and 55 mm) from October to November, 2013 in the coastal areas of south-west of Jeju province. The mesh selectivity tests were conducted with the experimental net to be set middle part of conventional driftnets. The mesh selectivity tests were carried out the total of four times. The selectivity curve was estimated by the Kitahara's and Fujimori's method. In the results, the catch number of hairtail was 653 (125.8 kg) and occupied 34.8% in total catches weight. The optimal mesh size for 50% selection on the minimum landing size (180 mm, AL) and the first maturity size (260 mm, AL) of hairtail were estimated as 47.2 mm and 64.5 mm by master selectivity curves, respectively.

The estimation of the optimum mesh size selectivity of a drift net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) using by the SELECT model (참조기 (Larimichthys polyactis) 유자망에 있어서 SELECT모델에 의한 적정 망목선택성 곡선 추정)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Yang, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2012
  • The mesh selectivity of a drift net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) was examined in field experiments with six different net mesh size (40, 45, 50, 55, 60 and 65mm) from April to December, 2008 in the coastal areas of Jeollanam-do in Korea. The total catch of 6,748 consisted of yellow croaker (n=6,310; 89.1% of total catch), common mackerel (n=158; 5.6%) and other species (n=280; 9.6%). The selectivity curve for yellow croaker was fit by the models of selectivity curve in SELECT method. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention for minimum landing size (191mm) of yellow croaker was estimated as 49.6mm-51mm by selectivity curves. And the bi-normal model for the selectivity curve was found to fit the data best.

Size selectivity of the net pot for common octopus Octopus minor used in the southern coastal sea of Korea

  • Kim, Seonghun;Park, Seongwook;Lee, Kyounghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the mesh selectivity of a net pot for common octopus Octopus minor for the sustainable resources management of common octopus. The filed experiments were carried out the total 10 times in the southern part of coastal sea in Korea from March to May in 2010 using net pots of five different mesh sizes (16, 18, 20, 22 and 26mm). The test of size selectivity, indicated a 50% selection value on the logistic master curve of 3.195, whereby 50% of individuals with a mantle size of approximately 70.3mm selected a mesh size of 22mm. Considering that 50% of common octopus entering sexual maturity have a mantle size of 70.6mm, the optimum mesh size should be equal to, or larger than 22mm.

Study on the size selectivity of a gillnet for Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) in the eastern sea of Korea (동해안 청어 (Clupea pallasii) 자망의 망목선택성에 관한 연구)

  • An, Heui-Chun;Bae, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Seonghun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2013
  • The mesh selectivity of the gillnet for Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) was examined in field experiments with four different mesh sizes (63, 69, 75 and 81mm) from June to July, 2013 in the coastal areas of Imwon in Gangwon province. The fishing performance tests were conducted with a commercial Pacific herring gillnet and a biodegradable gillnet for Pacific herring together selectivity tests. The filed tests were carried out the total 11 times. The master curve of selectivity was estimated by the extended Kitahara's method. In the results, the catch number of Pacific herring was 9,409 (2,203kg) and occupied 84.2% in total catches weight. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention on first maturity size (female, 250mm) of Pacific herring was estimated as 64.5mm by master selectivity curves. The fishing performance of the biodegradable gillnet was showed to be equivalent with commercial gill for Pacific herring.

A study on the mesh size selectivity by alternate haul method of trawl using the SELECT model (SELECT 모델을 이용한 트롤 비교 시험조업법에 의한 망목 선택성에 관한 연구)

  • Seonghun KIM;Hyungseok KIM;Sena BAEK;Jaehyung KIM;Pyungkwan KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a comparative test operation was conducted through the alternate haul method to examine the selectivity of the four mesh sizes (60 mm, 90 mm, 110 mm, and 130 mm) of the trawl codend. The selectivity was analyzed using the SELECT model considering the fishing efficiency (split parameter) of each fishing gear in the comparative test fishing operation in the trawl and the maximum likelihood method for parameter estimation. A selectivity master curve was estimated for several mesh sizes using the extended-SELECT model. As a result of analyzing the selectivity for silver croaker based on the results of three times hauls for each experimental gear, it was found that the size of the fish caught increased as the size of the mesh size increased. When the selectivity for each mesh size analyzed by the SELECT model considering the split ratio was evaluated based on the size of the AIC value, the estimated split model was superior to the equal split model. Based on the master curve, the 50% selection length value was 2.893, which was estimated to be 136 mm based on the mesh size of 60 mm. In some selectivity models, there was a large deviance between observed and theoretical values due to the non-uniformity of the distribution of fished length classes. As a result, it is considered that appropriate sea trials and selectivity evaluation methods with high reliability should be applied to present trawl fishery resource management methods.

Selectivity of Gillnet for Neon Flying Squid, Ommastrephes bartrami (LeSueur) in the North Pacific

  • LEE Jang-Uk;AN Doo-Hae;BAIK Chul-In
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 1997
  • This paper attempted to estimate mesh selectivity of gill nets for neon flying squid in the north Pacific Ocean. The 11 linear regressions, (P<0.05) were obtained using the data on catch ratios derived from mesh size combinations between two slightly different mesh sizes of 12 kinds of research gillnet (namely 33, 37, 42, 48, 55, 63, 72. 76, 86, 96, 105 and 115 mm in stretched mesh size). There was an increase in the optimum length with the increase in mesh size but standard deviation showed somewhat increase with the increase in the mesh size. The selectivity curves were well fitted to the length frequency distributions obtained from samples for the mesh sizes from 48 mm through 86 mm. For the mesh sizes of 33, 37 and 42 mm the DML (Dorsal Mantle Length) compositions were distributed towards the right hand-limb of the curves. The DML distributions from the 96 mm and larger meshes showed a trend towards the left hand-limb of the curves. The selectivity curves for different mesh sizes indicate that large mesh sizes catch a greater size range of squid, and the gill net fishery in the north Pacific Ocean captures effectively neon flying squid within the range of $9\~43cm$ DML.

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Feeding Selectivity of Postlarvae of White Croaker (Argyrisomus argentatus) in Kwangyang Bay, Korea (광양만 보구치 (Argyrosomus argentatus) 후기자어의 먹이 선택성)

  • CHA Seong-Sig;PARK Kwang-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2001
  • To investigate the food organisms and feeding selectivity of the white croaker (Argrosomus argentatus) during the postlarval stage, the gut contents of the postlarvae, captured in Kwangyang Bay in 1995, were observed, The food organisms were composed of copepod egg and nauplius, Codonellopsis sp. and Tintinnopsis spp. The indices of relative importance indicated that the most dominant food item was a copepod nauplius. As white croaker larvae grew, the size of prey items and the selectivity for copepod nauplius increased.

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Analysis of body size selectivity of by-catch using the cover net method for a shrimp beam trawl

  • Kim, Yonghae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2015
  • Selectivity and by-catch are the main features used to define fish catch for fisheries management or to determine fishing gear efficiency. A fish girth distribution analysis was carried out to determine the retention rate of juveniles discarded and to establish common selectivity for a multispecies catch. Total body length, body weight, and girth of juvenile fish retained in the cod-end and cover net separately were collected using an 18-mm mesh cover net during 12 fishing trials with a 41-mm cod-end beam trawl. The by-catch weight ratio in the cod-end was twice that of the by-catch ratio in number. The 50% selectivity of body length and 50% girth of redfin velvet fish were not significantly different between the cod-end and cover net, whereas those of other fish species were significantly different between the cod-end and cover net. The difference in 50% selectivity girth of other fish between the cod-end and cover net was similar between cod-end mesh size and cover net mesh size. Furthermore, the difference in 50% body length selectivity of other fish between the cod-end and cover net was almost double the difference in girth. Girth selectivity in a multispecies catch using towed fishing gear was effectively used to determine fish and net mesh size.

Mesh Selectivity of Drift Gill Net for Yellow Croaker, Larimichthys polyactis, in the Coastal Sea of Gageo-do (가거도 인근해역 참조기(Larimichthys polyactis) 유자망의 망목선택성)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Park, Seong-Wook;Bae, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Hye
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2009
  • The mesh selectivity of drift gill net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) was examined in field experiments with six different net mesh size (40, 45, 50, 55, 60 and 65 mm) from April to December, 2008 in the northwestern coastal waters of Gageo-do, Korea. The total catch of 8,091 consisted of yellow croaker (n=7,574; 89.5% of total catch), common mackerel (n=162; 4.8%) and other species (n=355; 5.8%). The selectivity curve for the small size yellow croaker was fit by Kitahara's method to the polynomial equation S(R)=exp{($-0.552R^3$+$4.927R^2$-11.591R+9.320)-6.717}. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention for minimum landing size(191mm) of yellow croaker was estimated as 51.1 mm. This is very similar to the current drift net mesh size used in Gageo-do.