• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fisheries extension

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Directions for Improvement of Long-Term Workplace Practice of Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries: Focused on the Foreign Countries and Its Implications (한국농수산대 장기현장실습 개선방안 연구 -선진국 사례의 시사점을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Su-Wook;Shu, Gyu-Sun;Chun, Eun-Kyung;Choe, Yeong-Chang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-77
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study were to analyze agricultural practice of schools in foreign countries, especially Germany, France, Netherland, Japan, to attain its implications and to get implications for improving KNCF's workplace practice program. This study was conducted through an extensive review of literature related to agricultural practice system of educational institutes of foreign countries. Some implications were summarized as followings: (1) the preparing program should be built in long-term workplace practice, (2) the manual for students and workplace professors should be made and supplied, (3) the web-site sharing the information of practice farms should be established, (4) KNCF should effort to manage the workplace practice, (5) the several standard model should be applied by kinds of crops and livestocks.

Construction of the Fishing Grounds Information Management System using GIS (GIS를 이용한 양식어장 정보관리 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Sung-Eun;Choi, Woo-Jeung;Lee, Won-Chan;Koo, Jun-Ho;Jung, Rae-Hong;Park, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2004
  • This paper illustrates some practical geographic information system (GIS) applications for aiding fishery managers and coastal area planners in analysing the likely control scheme of coastal farming areas, and in providing a flexible framework for decision making on fishery development and zoning issues. The effective management of marine farming operation is vitally important since it can greatly influence economic availability by determining capital outlay and by affecting running costs, rates of productions and mortality factors. GIS has been widely adopted elsewhere as a potent management tool in both the private and public sectors. GIS is now being extensively adopted in marine-associated activities. Here, we have used GeoMania v2.5 GIS software and its 3D Analyst extension module to visualize marine farming areas data that were collected around the Jinhae bay.

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Comparative Study on Growth and Yield of Far Eastern Catfish Silurus asotus and Leafy Vegetables Grown in Hybrid BFT-Aquaponics, Semi-RAS and Hydroponics (메기(Silurus asotus) 및 엽채류의 성장과 생산을 위한 Hybrid BFT 아쿠아포닉스(HBFT-AP), 반순환 양식(Semi-RAS) 및 수경재배(Hydroponics)의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Young;Lim, Seong-Ryul;Kim, Dal-Young;Kim, Kwang-Bae;Kim, Joo-Min;Kim, Jeong-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.482-495
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    • 2019
  • This study compared the productivity of fish and vegetables grown using the hybrid biofloc technology-aquaponics (HBFT-AP), a semi-recirculating aquaculture system (SRAS), and hydroponics (HP). For the study of fish productivity (HBFT-AP vs. SRAS), fish were provided feed containing 3.0% monobasic potassium phosphate (MKP) for 18 weeks. After the 18-week feeding trial, the average weight of the sampled population (n=100) was not significantly different (P>0.05), while hematocrit (PCV, %), hemoglobin (Hb, g/dL), and plasma K (mEq/L) were significantly different (P<0.05) between the two groups (HBFT-AP: 47.83%, 15.48 g/dL, and 1.39 mEq/L; SRAS 34.83%, 11.81 g/dL, and 2.48 mEq/L). Leaf vegetable productivity (HBFT-AP vs. HP) was compared in three experiments (EXP 1-3), and slower growth was observed in both groups in EXP 2, in which pH was maintained at 5.0 or less throughout the experiment. During the 18-week feeding trial, total ammonia nitrogen (TAN), $NO_3-N$, and $PO_4-P$ levels increased with time in the HBFT-AP system, while the concentration of $NO_2-N$ remained below 0.1 mg/L throughout the study.

Review of Oceanography of the Subarctic North Pacific Ocean (북태평양어장의 해양환경)

  • 장선덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-27
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    • 1971
  • Oceanography of the Subarctic North Pacific Ocean is reviewed. The submarine topography and the current systems in the region are explained. Recent serial observation data reveals that. though the upper mixed layer of low salinity is relatively thick. the pattern of the property distribution in winter is essencially similar to that in summer. Alaskan Stream Extension Water. which influences the abundance and the location of demersal fishes. extends northward to 58${\circ}$ N Lat in the Bering Sea. A southeastward intrusion of the Bering Borcal Cold Water causes the formation of a sharp oceanic front. where the demersal fishes such as Alaska pollacks and cods arc concentrated. The Alaska pollacks seem to avoid the low salinity water of the Alaskan Coastal Water.

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Review of Oceanography of the Subarctic North Pacific Ocean (북태평양어장의 해양환경)

  • 장선덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.8-8
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    • 1971
  • Oceanography of the Subarctic North Pacific Ocean is reviewed. The submarine topography and the current systems in the region are explained. Recent serial observation data reveals that. though the upper mixed layer of low salinity is relatively thick. the pattern of the property distribution in winter is essencially similar to that in summer. Alaskan Stream Extension Water. which influences the abundance and the location of demersal fishes. extends northward to 58${\circ}$ N Lat in the Bering Sea. A southeastward intrusion of the Bering Borcal Cold Water causes the formation of a sharp oceanic front. where the demersal fishes such as Alaska pollacks and cods arc concentrated. The Alaska pollacks seem to avoid the low salinity water of the Alaskan Coastal Water.

A Numerical Model on the Inflow into the Japan Sea: the Formation and Transport of the Tsushima Warm Current (동해 해수유입에 대한 수치모델: 대마난류 형성 및 수송량)

  • NAM Soo-Yong;SEUNG Yong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1992
  • A barotropic model is run over the Northwest Pacific Ocean to examine the formation and transport of the Tsushima Warm Current. The results indicate that the Tsushima Warm Current is a downstream extension of the Taiwan Warm Current. Local wind does not change the amount of transport of Tsushima Warm Current but it changes much the initial flow pattern of Tsushima Warm Current such that for southerly wind, the transport is through the Taiwan Strait but for northerly wind, it is through the eastern side of Taiwan.

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Development of sea water cooling apparatus for fish hold storage (어창용 해수 냉각장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조영제
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study was to manufacture the sea water cooling apparatus for fish hold storage to extend the freshness of fish. Using the sea water cooling apparatus manufactured, it makes observations on the physicochemical and sensual properties of mackerel such as ATP and its related compounds, K-value, VBN, TMA, TBA, salt-concentration and skin color through storage. The results of this investigation showed that the values of physicochemical properties such as ATP and its related compounds, K-value, VBN, TMA, TBA increased gradually during storage in sea water cooling apparatus manufactured and the changes of skin color was inhibited also. From these results, it could be suggested that developed sea water cooling apparatus is effective in shelf-life extension of fishes.

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Hydraulic Model Experiment on the Circulation in Sagami Bay, Japan (III) -The Time-Varying States of the Flow Pattern and Water Exchange in Barotropic Rotating Model-

  • Choo Hyo-Sang;Sugimoto Takasige
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 1998
  • A flow pattern and water exchange in Sagami Bay is examined using a barotropic hydraulic model. In the model experiments, the volume transports of the Kuroshio Through Flow were changed with time. The results of the model experiments show that when the volume transport is increased with time, water mass and vorticity are transferred to the inner part of the bay by wakes from the western part of the bay. In the case of decrease, as the wakes are ceased, the inner cyclonic circulation water is discharged to the outside of the bay by its southward extension through the Oshima eastern channel. It is found that the water exchange by the short-term variation of volume transport in time is about 20% of all the bay water.

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Exacanthomysis marsailiae and Nipponomysis neolingvura, two new species of mysid (crustacea: mysida: mysidae) from the east coast of Korea

  • Hyung Seop Kim;Soo-Gun Jo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2024
  • Exacanthomysis marsailiae and Nipponomysis neolingvura are described as new species based on specimens collected with a light trap off the East Sea coast of Korea. E. marsailiae is closely related to Exacanthomysis alaskensis (Banner, 1954) and Exacanthomysis borealis (Banner, 1954). However, E. marsailiae can be distinguished from these species by having slightly grouped spines on lateral margins near the telson apex, and the exopod of male's fourth pleopod more than twice as long as the endopod. N. neolingvura can be distinguished from its closest relative, Nipponomysis lingvura (Murano, 1977), in that the lateral sides of the telson are all armed with spines without any empty space, and that the second segment of the fourth male pleopod is longer than the third one. The report of E. marsailiae from the East Sea of Korea extends the distribution range of the genus Exacanthomysis from the high-latitude North Pacific southward to the mid-latitude waters of the western Pacific. The morphological characteristics of the two current new species are also compared with those of their congeners.

A Study on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in Random Short-Fiber SMC Composites (비규칙 단섬유강화 SMC 복합재료의 피로균열 전파거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Dong;Koh, Sung-Wi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 1990
  • The SMC composite, now being considered in certain structural applications, is anticipated to experience repeated loading during service. Thus, understanding of the fatigue behavior is essential in proper use of the composite material. In this paper, using the SMC composite composed of E-glass chopped strand and unsaturated polyester resin three point bending fatigue tests are carried out to investigate the fatigue crack propagating behavior under various cyclic stresses and fatigue damage of various microcrack forms. The following results are obtained from this study; 1) Most of the total fatigue life of the SMC composite is consumed at the initial extension or the growth of the macroscopic crack. 2) A Paris' type power-law relationship between the crack propagation rate and stress intensity factor range is obtained, and the value of material constant m is much higher (m=9~11)than that of other metals. 3) In case of high cyclic stress the fatigue damage show high microcrack density and short crack length, but in case of low cyclic stress does it vice versa. 4) Fatigue damage is characterized by microcrack density, crack length and distribution of crack orientation.

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