• Title/Summary/Keyword: Firm growth

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Investigating the Relationships Among Inventory Turnover Performance, IT, and Firm and Industry Characteristics (정보기술, 기업 및 산업특성, 재고회전율 간의 관계에 대한 실증분석)

  • Kim, Gilwhan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is three-fold: to investigate the relationship between information technology (IT) investment and inventory turnover, using 98 U.S. firms spanning eleven years (from 1999 to 2009); to analyze the correlation of inventory turnover with firm and industry characteristics, where vertical integration and growth options are chosen to reflect the features of the firm's internal characteristics, and industry dynamism and industry concentration are selected to represent the industry's competitive environment; and to examine time trends in inventory turnover. The significant findings include the following: (i) both IT investment and growth options have a positive impact on inventory turnover; (ii), but vertical integration and industry concentration have a negative impact on inventory turnover; (iii) the impact of industry dynamism on inventory turnover positive; and (iv) the time trends in inventory turnover and 'adjusted inventory turnover' have been increased during the sample period from 1999 to 2009.

A Case Study on the Opportunity Realization Process of the i-KAIST Venture: Entrepreneurial Intent, Organizational Learning, and Technology/Market Domain Shifts (기업가적 의지, 조직학습, 기술/시장 변화에 의한 대학발 창업 벤처기업의 기회실현 과정: i-KAIST 탐색적 사례연구)

  • Kwon, Sang Jib;Baek, Seoin;Kim, Hee Tae;Chang, Hyun Joon;KIm, Seong Jin
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.55-79
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    • 2013
  • This study primarily focused on the opportunity realization process of a korean venture firm based on university. This research examined the relationship between entrepreneurial intent and organizational learning produced in a sustainable opportunity realization process with technology/market domain shifts. Therefore, this research explores the determinants of sustainable growth of a venture firm at the organizational level and suggests optimal solutions for promoting entrepreneurial intent and opportunity realization for many entrepreneurs. The results showed that CEO's entrepreneurial intent is a key driving factor that can positive impacts on opportunity recognition and organizational learning based on university's expertise. Furthermore, the orientation of a entrepreneur can affect venture's technology/market domain shift through the advanced technological knowledge of university. In conclusion, this research sheds light on the growth of a venture firm based on university suggesting more customized solutions for many entrepreneurs. Implications for the results and the future directions are discussed.

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A Study on the Influence of Self-driving Patents on the Firm Performance in the Automotive Parts Industry (자율주행 관련 특허의 자동차 부품 산업 내 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석)

  • Cho, Hyunseok;Kwak, Chanhee;Choi, HanByeol Stella;Lee, Minhyung;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2019
  • Self-driving technology is changing the paradigm of automotive industry. Since it is imperative to converge this emerging technology with ICT and there is a time lag between securing this emerging technology and occurrence of firm performance, it is difficult to make decisions on technology development. This study investigates patent indicators to understand the impact of self-driving technology on performance of automotive parts companies. We analyze 611 of self-driving technology patents from 2000 to 2016 and the financial performance of 270 small and medium businesses that register the corresponding patents with consideration of up to four years of time lag. Our analysis results show that patents related to self-driving has a positive impact on asset growth of 2 years and sales growth of 3 years in terms of time lag. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the impact of technology development on the firm performance in case of convergence of the automotive and ICT industries. Additionally, this study provides a role of patent in knowledge management planning through technology development as a practical implication.

The Impact of Brand Diversification on Firm Performance: A Study Restaurant Firms (외식기업의 브랜드 다각화가 수익성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Ha-Na;Kim, In-Jung;Choi, Kyu-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2014
  • Brands play a critical role as a core asset and the primary driver for corporate growth because of their power of identity and influence on customers' perceptions in restaurant industry. However, in spite of diverse and dynamically changing recent brand portfolio strategies of restaurants, a study on the effect of brand diversification on financial performance has been rarely conducted in the restaurant industry context. Considering competing viewpoints regarding diversification's influence on financial performance, the purpose of this study is, therefore, to examine the effect of brand diversification on firm performance of restaurants. The results indicated that brand diversification is positive effect to profitability. Brand diversification seems to be attractive and might be a reasonable growth strategy to expand market power by satisfying diverse consumer needs. Therefore, restaurant managers should be consider in implementing brand diversification strategy especially in dynamically changing trend of brand diversification in the current restaurant industry.

Clear separation of duties and its effect on growth and performance of business start-up in a developing country: Case study of University of Kigali.

  • Nuwagaba, Alfred
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • This research was about understanding challenges in managing a business start up. University of Kigali was used as a case study. It is domiciled in Rwanda. It was chosen because it is a recent university establishment and it provided a good source of information for this research. The issue that triggered this study was to understand the virtue of having clear separation of duties in new business start-ups. The findings from this study reveal that 100 percent of the respondents believe that clear separation of roles and clear communication between management, shareholders and Board of directors is vital for new businesses. From the Literature review, it was clear that a firm in its infancy has a lot of risks and it would not be a bad idea for the start for shareholders and Board of directors to give a helping hand in the day to day running of the business until its stabilization. Employees need to know the vision and mission of the business start-up and again, the managing director of a firm needs to work closely with the chairman Board of directors for effective driving of the firm into the right direction. The momentum in growth of University of Kigali is due to respect of the pillar of separation of duties in its hierarchical structure and for allowing a decentralized structure type of management for flourish.

Factors Influencing Business Efficiency of Steel Firms: Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Nguyet Minh;TRAN, Kien Trung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of internal factors on business efficiency of steel firms in Vietnam. The article uses data collected from the financial statements of 26 steel firms operating in Vietnam between 2012 and 2019. With the application of E-view software in quantitative analysis to build regression models on the table data (panel data), and the study has built a regression model identifying the relationship and impact level of internal factors affecting business efficiency of steel firms in Vietnam. In the study, the dependent variable is business efficiency, determined by the profit after tax on the firm's assets. The independent variables are firm size, growth rate, capital structure, ratio of long-term assets, receivables management, and solvency. The research results show that the four factors of firm size, growth rate of assets, receivables management, and solvency have a positive impact on business efficiency, while two factors including capital structure and ratio of long-term assets do not affect business efficiency of enterprises. The results of this article are very useful for corporate executives in general and for financial managers in particular, helping managers make the right financial decisions for the company to promote business efficiency of the company.

Structural analysis of IP-related activities in machinery industry (기업 규모에 따른 지식재산 활동 구조 분석-기계산업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2007
  • Knowledge-based economy is the economy or economic structure based on production, accumulation and utilization of knowledge. With the emergence of knowledge-based economy, the importance to the corporate competitiveness of IP and IP-related activities has increased. This paper discuss the issues related to the mode of IP-related activities, including the comparison of SMEs and large firms. Especially, I focus on the role and impact of IP-related activities on innovation and growth of firm in machinery industry. The result of this study can help to set up strategy for supporting firm's technology innovation.

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A Study on the Strategy of Superior Brand in Marketing Strategies (마아케팅 전략에 있어서의 우수상표전략에 관한 고찰)

  • 조기중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.16
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1987
  • Recently in three mass period-mass production. mass sales and mass consumption-the strategy of superior brand has been viewed as the expansion of the sales and market share which firm sets up a target. The strategy of superior brand has the advantage of buyers and sellers. The strategy of superior brand must be an essential strategy on the growth of modern firm.

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Financial Security of Vietnamese Businesses and Its Influencing Factors

  • NGUYEN, Van Cong;NGUYEN, Thi Ngoc Lan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to not only investigate the nature of financial security and its measurement, but also to compare financial security level in 629 listed companies divided into four different industries (materials, industrials, health care, and consumer goods) before building a theoretical framework and regression models to examine the determinants of financial security. By gathering 2,167 financial statements published in Vietnamese Stock Exchange during eight years from 2012 to 2019, with the support of STATA, the research results indicate that six different internal factors, which are liquidity, profitability, firm size, debt management ratios, asset management ratios, and cash flows, explain 77.7% the change of financial security ratio and 3.4% the change in sustainable growth ratio. Specifically, while firm size has a positive impact on sustainable growth ratio but a negative impact on financial security ratio, deb management and profitability have an insignificant influence on the financial security level. Furthermore, an increase in asset management ratios would result positively in both two dependent variables whereas a rise in sustainable growth and a decline in financial security ratio are expected to witness if there is an increase in cash flows.

A Study on Success Factors of Marine Special Economic Zone (해양경제특구의 성공 요인)

  • Song, Gye-Eui
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, it has been emphasized that 'marine special economic zone' need to be designated and developed. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyse on successful growth factors of 'marine special economic zone'. This study deals with the terms of three connection success factors which are a firm's subjective factors, a industrial environment factors, and a governmental policy factors. According to analysis results of the three successful growth factors, a firm's subjective factors(4.11 score) are scored at the most ones of the three successful growth factors, to be compared with a industrial environment factors(3.89 score). with a government policy factors(3.72 score). Therefore, first of all, it is important to enhance competitiveness of 'marine special economic zone' through as follows, a firm's subjective factors : (1) to procure concentrated market strategy and real market capacity, (2) to promote customer service, (3) to procure speedy satisfaction of customer needs and confidence, (4) to enhance competitiveness through standing in a trio of connection growth model. And, the next, we have to enhance competitiveness of 'marine special economic zone' through considering a industrial environment factors, that is, sustainable growth of marine industry, clustering of marine industry, expansion of infrastructure, etc., and a government policy factors, that is, leading law improvement and policy of leading 'marine special economic zone' designation and development, etc.,