• 제목/요약/키워드: Firing Frequency

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.026초

한국형발사체 7톤 파워팩 시스템 고주파 신호 분석 (The Analysis of High Frequency Signal for 7tonf-class Power Pack System of KSLV-II)

  • 소윤석;이승재;이광진;김승한;한영민
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2016
  • 7톤 엔진 시험 전에 엔진 시동/정격구동/종료 특성을 확인하고자 나로우주센터 터보펌프 실매질 시험설비에서 파워팩 시험을 수행하였다. 가스발생기 연소실의 동압은 0.2 bar이하로 측정되어 연소 불안정을 발생하지 않았고, 터보펌프에 장착된 RPM 및 가속도 센서 신호 분석 결과, 예측 RPM 범위 안에서 파워팩 시험이 안정하게 수행되었다는 것을 확인하였다.

산업용 압전 잉크젯 헤드의 구동신호에 따른 특성 (The Effects of Driving Waveform for Piezoelectric Drop On Demand Industrial Inkjet Head)

  • 김영재;유영석;심원철;박창성;정재우;오용수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the effect of driving waveform for piezoelectric bend mode inkjet printhead with optimized mechanical design. Experimental and theoretical studies on the applied driving waveform versus jetting characteristics were performed. The inkjet head has been designed to maximize the droplet velocity, minimize voltage response of the actuator and optimize the firing frequency to eject ink droplet. The head design was carried out by using mechanical simulation. The printhead has been fabricated with Si(100) and SOI wafers by MEMS process and silicon direct bonding method. To investigate how performance of the piezoelectric ceramic actuator influences on droplet diameter and droplet velocity, the method of stroboscopy was used. Also we observed the movement characteristics of PZT actuator with LDV(Laser Doppler Vibrometer) system, oscilloscope and dynamic signal analyzer. Missing nozzles caused by bubbles in chamber were monitored by their resonance frequency. Using the water based ink of viscosity of 4.8 cps and surface tension of 0.025 N/m, it is possible to eject stable droplets up to 20 kHz, 4.4 m/s and above 8 pl at the different applied driving waveforms.

평판형광램프의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 권순석;임민수;임기조
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 LCD의 백라이트로서 고휘도를 내는 간단한 구조의 평판형광램프를 연구하였다. 평판형광램프는 ITO glass와 절연층, 형광층, 전극층, gas층으로 구성된다. 이 램프의 방전개시전압은 주파수가 증가하면 감소하며 이러한 경향으로는 gas층에서 트립된 Xe과 Ar 양이온에 기인된 공간방전효과의 결과이다. 높은 구동 주파수에서 uniform 전압의 감소는 초기 구동에서 발생된 남아있는 공간전하에 기인한다. 결과로서 Xe gas를 사용한 평판형광램프는 구동전압 700[ $V_{rms}$], 주파수 80[kHz]에서 2700[cd/ $m^2$]의 휘도, 균일도 96[%], 최대 효율은 51[m/W]를 얻었다.다.

화포소음 저감을 위한 차폐재 설치에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Installation of the Shielding Material to Reduce the Shock Noise of a Gun)

  • 이해석;홍준희
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2016
  • The paper represents the experimental analysis of the shock noise of medium caliber guns when a projectile is passed through the shielding material. In the study, the shielding material was constructed and tested in three separate experiments. The shielding material was not installed for medium caliber gun in Case 1. A medium caliber gun was fully covered with shielding material in Case 2, and another one was put with shielding material near muzzle in Case 3. In each experiment, the experimental data was compared with each other. Results showed the firing shielding material achieved a significant noise reduction in $90^{\circ}$ to the noise source. Case 3 is confirmed to be better effective than Case 2 in the near field. But, the noise reduction in the far field is small in quantity due to the low frequency. The paper is considered that further study is necessary for the shielding material which can absorb a low frequency noise in the future.

Changes in Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase Immune Response Cells of Cerebral Ischaemia Induced Rat by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Alternating Current Approach

  • Koo, Hyun-Mo;Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2014
  • This study examined effect of a transcranial magnetic stimulation device with a commercial-frequency approach on the neuronal cell death caused ischemia. For a simple transcranial magnetic stimulation device, the experiment was conducted on an ischemia induced rat by transcranial magnetic stimulation of a commercial-frequency approach, controlling the firing angle using a Triac power device. The transcranial magnetic stimulation device was controlled at a voltage of 220 V 60 Hz and the trigger of the Triac gate was varied from $45^{\circ}$ up to $135^{\circ}$. Cerebral ischemia was caused by ligating the common carotid artery of male SD rats and reperfusion was performed again to blood after 5 minutes. Protein Expression was examined by Western blotting and the immune response cells reacting to the antibodies of Poly ADP ribose polymerase in the cerebral nerve cells. As a result, for the immune response cells of Poly ADP ribose polymerase related to necrosis, the transcranial magnetic stimulation device suppressed necrosis and had a protective effect on nerve cells. The effect was greatest within 12 hours after ischemia. Therefore, it is believed that in the case of brain damage caused by ischemia, the function of brain cells can be restored and the impairment can be improved by the application of transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Low k Materials for High Frequency High Integration Modules

  • Na, Yoon-Soo;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Jin-Ho;Shin, Hyo-Soon;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2009
  • Glass systems based on Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn modified alumino-boro silicates were investigated in order to improve the dielectric and mechanical properties of a typical LTCC (low temperature co-fired ceramic) which was developed for high frequency highly-integrated modules. The glass was prepared by a typical melting procedure and then mixed with cordierite fillers to fabricate glass/ceramic composite-type LTCC materials. The amount of cordierite filler was fixed at 50 volumetric%. For an optimal glass composition of 7.5% CaO, 7.5% BaO, 5% ZnO, 10% $Al_2O_3$, 30% $B_2O_3$, and 40% $SiO_2$ in mole ratio, the resultant LTCC composite showed a dielectric constant of 5.8 and a dielectric loss ($tan{\delta}$) of 0.0009 after firing at $900^{\circ}C$. An average bending strength of 160MPa was obtained for the optimal composition.

Influence of Sustain Pulse-Width on the Electro-Luminous Efficiency in AC-PDPs

  • Cho, T.S.;Kim, T.Y.;Kim, S.S.;Cho, D.S.;Kim, J.G.;Ahn, J.C.;Jung, Y.H.;Lim, J.Y.;Jung, J.M.;Ko, J.J.;Kim, D.I.;Lee, C.W.;Seo, Y.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2000
  • Influence of sustain pulse-width on electro-luminous efficiency is experimentally investigated for surface discharge of AC-PDP. It is found that the firing voltage is decreased as the pulse-width is increased from $2\;{\mu}s$ to $8\;{\mu}s$ with sweeping frequency range of 10 kHz to 50 kHz. It has been found that the optimal sustain pulse-width is in the range of $3{\sim}4\;{\mu}s$ under driving frequency range of 30 kHz and 50 kHz, based on observations of memory coefficient, wall charge, and wall voltage as well as luminous efficiency.

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The Characteristics on the Change of Cerebral Cortex using Alternating Current Power Application for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2014
  • A transcranial magnetic stimulation device is a complicated appliance that employs a switching power device designed for discharging and charging a capacitor to more than 1 kV. For a simple transcranial magnetic stimulation device, this study used commercial power and controlled the firing angle using a Triac power device. AC 220V 60 Hz, the power device was used directly on the tanscranial magnetic stimulation device. The power supply device does not require a current limiting resistance in the rectifying device, energy storage capacitor or discharge circuit. To control the output power of the tanscranial magnetic stimulation device, the pulse repetition rate was regulated at 60 Hz. The change trigger of the Triac gate could be varied from $45^{\circ}$ to $135^{\circ}$. The AVR 182 (Zero Cross Detector) Chip and AVR one chip microprocessor could control the gate signal of the Triac precisely. The stimulation frequency of 50 Hz could be implemented when the initial charging voltage Vi was 1,000 V. The amplitude, pulse duration, frequency stimulation, train duration and power consumption was 0.1-2.2T, $250{\sim}300{\mu}s$, 0.1-60 Hz, 1-100 Sec and < 1 kW, respectively. Based on the results of this study, TMS can be an effective method of treating dysfunction and improving function of brain cells in brain damage caused by ischemia.

비행용 가스발생기 모사배관 도출 및 연소불안정 제어를 위한 음향해석 (An Acoustic Analysis for the Determination of a Simulating Duct and for the Suppression of Combustion Instabilities in a Flight Model Gas Generator)

  • 김홍집;김성구;한영민;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • 고성능 로켓엔진의 터보펌프를 구동하기 위한 연료 과농 가스발생기에서 연소 불안정 발생시, 음향 모드 공진주파수를 모사하는 방법을 통하여 모사배관을 결정하였다. 관심 음향모드의 몇 파장만을 모사하여 실제 연소시험에 바로 적용할 수 있는 팎은 길이의 배관도 제시하였다. 가스발생기에서의 연소 불안정을 제어하기 위한 하나의 방안으로, 모사배관의 길이를 변경하여 분사기의 동특성과 연소실의 공진 음향 모드를 서로 분리시킴으로써 상호작용이 일어나지 않게 할 수 있다. 이러한 특성은 연소시 험을 통해 확인되었고, 이를 통하여 비행용 가스발생기의 연소시험과 연소불안정 제어를 위한 한 가지 방안으로서 모사배관을 결정하는 방법을 확립하였다.

고주파용 절록재료로서의 Forsterite 자기에 관한 연구(III) (Forsterite 자기의 미구조와 열팽창, 비저항과의 관계) (A Study on the Forsterite Porecelain as a High Frequency Insulator(III) (Microstrucrue, Thermal Expansion and Resistivity of the Forsterite Porcelain))

  • 이은상;황성연
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 1983
  • In this studies resistivity thermal expansion and microstructure of the Forsterite Porcelain as a high frequency insulator were investigated. The body containing Zn-glass shows higher resistivity than any other body. The bodies containing K, Ba, Cd-glass respectively consist of fine crystals of mosaic type. The bodies containing Bi, Zn, Zr-glass repectively included more large crystals because of the grain growth and coherence of fine particles In the 4 series Forsterite containing excess MgO 0-6% the thermal coefficients of the bodies increased with the increasing of excess MgO and the bodies have conspicuously high thermal expansion coefficients when 15% excess $BaCO_3$ was added to. The resistivities of additive bodies of $BaCO_3$ 0, 5, 10% in Forsterite containg excess MgO 2% are higher than any other that of composition. Bacause the growing of Forsterite crystals was restrained with the increasing of excess MgO $BaCO_3$ their grain size became fine and their grain boundaries were decomposed and also the glass phase having high refractive inder was increased. The higher the firing temperature increased the more the process of crystal growing was progressed.

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