• 제목/요약/키워드: Fire safety education

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.025초

위험물 탱크로리 화재진압 방안 (Dangerous tanker fire fighting measures)

  • 이정일
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 추계학술대회
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2012
  • Or maybe moving dangerous goods tanks of motorists excluded from the scope of the supervision of the fire department and fire prevention education as a blind spot on the part of a large party evidence of markers of contamination loading of dangerous goods according to the type of education that can be handled only by preparing the institutional arrangements accident is blocking the moving path of Dangerous Goods moving tanks and loading dangerous goods on fire budget move the path that corresponds to the report received by securing the extinguishing agent is required to neutralize the ash and fire suppression and repression through skills training from large disasters in advance blocking devices should prepare that will.

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U-건물 화재안전관리 시스템 개발 (Development of U-Building Fire Safety Management System)

  • 김종훈
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2016
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨터 기술은 현재도 지속적인 발전을 하고 있으며, 기기의 소형화, 저가격화, 성능향상, 지능화 등은 꾸준하게 진행되고 있다. 이러한 기술의 소방분야에 대한 응용은 화재안전을 향상시키는데 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 유비쿼터스 기술의 특징과 이를 응용하여 보완할 수 있는 소방 분야를 선정하고, 이에 대한 시스템적 운영체계와 단위체계의 설계를 수행해보았다. 이 시스템은 평시 운용되는 U-소방시설관리시스템, U-재실자안전정보시스템, U-건물소방교육시스템, 그리고 화재 시 운용되는 U-화재상황대응시스템과 각 단위건물의 상황을 관리하는 U-지역화재안전관리시스템 등 5개의 단위시스템으로 구성되어있다. 설계의 결과는 시작품으로 제작, 실제 건물에 설치하여 적용가능성을 확인해 보았다.

소방용 완강기에 대한 학습자의 인식 조사 연구 (A Survey Study on the Learner's Recognition about the Descending Life Lines for the Fire Emergency Escaping Purpose)

  • 이원주;이창섭
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 소방용 완강기에 대한 학습자의 인식(소방용 완강기 설치현황에 대한 인지, 교육경험, 사용방법의 이해 등)을 조사하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 대전광역시, 충청남도, 그리고 세종특별자치시라는 지역 범위를 설정하고, 해당지역에 거주하는 성인남녀 307명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 조사된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 win 프로그램을 활용하여 통계처리 하였다. 설문 분석결과, 연구대상자의 72.64%는 소방안전교육을 받았지만, 이 중 39.46%는 소방용 완강기에 대한 내용이 없는 교육을 받은 것으로 나타났다. 소방용 완강기에 대한 소방안전교육의 경험이 있는 연구대상자도 대부분 이론 중심의 강의교육을 수강한 것으로 나타났다(79.26%). 소방용 완강기에 대한 사용경험은 연구대상자의 81.43%가 사용경험이 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 사용방법의 이해는 평균 $3.50{\pm}1.04/5.00$를 보였다. 본 논문의 결과를 바탕으로 한 정책적 제언은 '소방안전교육에서 소방용 완강기에 대한 교육내용을 확대할 필요가 있으며, 소방용 완강기에 대한 체험식 교육기회를 확대할 필요가 있다'는 것이다.

체험 실습 교육이 현직 선원의 해상생존 및 선상소화 지식과 비상대응 리더십에 미치는 효과 -선원법상 국내선 상급안전재교육 중심- (Effects of a Hands-on training on Sea survival knowledge, Shipboard fire-fighting knowledge and Emergency response leadership in Seafarers -Focusing on the Advanced safety training for coastwise vessels under the Seamen Act-)

  • 한세현
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a hands-on training regarding maritime safety including abandon ship and fire-fighting as related to sea survival, fire-fighting knowledge and emergency response leadership in seafarers engaged on a seagoing ship. The study was conducted with a nonequivalent control group pre-posttest design. Two hundred-sixty-six participants were assigned to either the experimental group(128) or control group(138). The hands-on training regarding maritime safety included sea survival and fire fighting drill, and it was implemented with the experimental group for two days from July 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016. Data was analyzed using chi-square, t-test and ANCOVA by using IBM SPSS Statistics(version 24) program. The experimental group who had the hands-on training showed significantly higher sea survival knowledge(F=902.32, p<.001), shipboard fire-fighting knowledge(F=1013.76, p<.001) and emergency response leadership(F=1802.62, p<.001) for maritime safety compared with the control group who had traditional education. The results indicate that a hands-on training is an effective teaching method to improve sea survival, fire-fighting knowledge and emergency response leadership in seafarers engaged. Further study is needed to identify the effect of a hands-on training regarding maritime safety according to the environmental changes of seafarers.

초등학교 안전교육 내용분석연구 (A Study on the Contents Analysis of Safety Education in Elementary School : Focusing on Comparison with the Needs of Students)

  • 김탁희;이명선
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to give basic materials for selection and improvement of contents of safety education, which is substantially helpful to elementary students, by analysis of contents of safety education in some subjects and assessment of the needs of elementary students for safety education. For this purpose, this study was analyzed the contents of safety education in five subjects for elementary school and conducted the survey of 883 students in some elementary schools in Seoul from April 7 to 22, 2000. The results were as follows; 1. As a result of analysis of the proportion of contents regarding safety-related education in some subjects, Physical Education occupied the highest proportion (14.09%), and that was followed by Practical Subject (9.55%) and Moral Education (9.34%). However, the proportions in Social Study and Natural Science were very low, 1.85% and 1.31% each. In total lines of these five subjects, the numbers of line regarding safety education was contained by 5.78%. 2. Analyzing the proportion of domains of safety education in five textbooks, the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles occupied the highest portion (29.5%), and that was followed by the Home Safety (24.0%), the Safety in School (17.1%), and the Play and Leisure Safety (14.0%). The Coping with Accidents and First Aid, the Safety from Fire and Explosion, and the Traffic Safety occupied relatively low portion, 6.9%, 5.7%, and 2.8% each. 3. As a result of analysis of the proportion of the safety education domain in each subject, the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles occupied the highest portion (23.6%) in Moral Education, the Home Safety (12.7%) in Practical Subject, and the Play and Leisure Safety (10.9%) in Physical Education. 4. Most of the participants in this survey experienced the Home Accidents (71.1%). And also, they experienced the Play and Leisure Accidents (57.9%), the Accidents in School (49.7%), the Traffic Accidents (45.3%), and the Fire and Explosion Accidents (24.7%) in order. 5. In the average proportion of the needs of participants for safety education in each domain, the Coping with Accidents and First Aid has the highest point (4.05). And, that was followed by the Home safety (3.79), the Safety from Fire and Explosion (3.73), the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles (3.65), the Play and Leisure Safety (3.50), the Safety in School (3.37), and the Traffic Safety (3.35). The average proportion of the needs for safety education of total domains was 3.66. 6. In the needs for safety education regarding the feature of participants, it showed higher scores in female students than male ones (p〈0.001), in lower grader than higher grader (p〈0.05), and in the students born to wealth than those born poor (p〈0.05). Also, the children who recognize the necessity of safety education showed higher scores of the needs for safety education (p〈0.001). And it also showed the same results of high score to the children whose parents did the safety education (p〈0.00l) and to the children and their parents who have the higher degree of practicing safety (p〈0.001), and these differences were statistically significant. 7. In the extent of preference for methods of safety education, it showed high score to the Field Learning, followed by the Audio- Visual Education, the Discussion, and the Instruction of teacher. In the extent of preference for subjects regarding the contents of safety education by each domain, it showed high score to the subject of Safety for 4 domains - the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles, the Traffic Safety, the Safety from Fire and Explosion, and the Coping with Accidents and First Aid. And also, they preferred Moral Education for 2 domains - the Home safety and the Safety in School, and Physical Education for a domain of the Play and Leisure Safety. 8. While 27 of 36 detail items was contained the contents of safety education, the proportion of needs of participants for safety education showed more than average 3.00 score in 34 of 36 detail items. However, none of 9 detail items was included in five textbooks. Also, 2 detail items - the Coping with Disasters and the Safety from Poisoning - were included together 2 parts; One part had the higher ranked 7 items acquired by analysis of the needs, and the other had the higher ranked 7 items acquired by analysis of the contents. But, except those 2 items, none of items were matched with each part.

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고속철도 화재사고 비상대응 교육프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Educational Program for the Emergency Response against Fire Accidents in KTX)

  • 김시곤;박민규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2009
  • In January, 2005, the "Railroad Safety Act" was presented, preparing the systematic equipment that allows several railroad operators to consider the railroad safety issue, and each of the railroad operative institutions accepted such situation that the construction of the emergent system of coping, resulting in the construction of the emergent system of coping with the railroad fire accident through the relevant study to improve the railroad security efficiency against fire. This study tried to present the on developing the emergent educational program for coping with the KTX fire accident, which is distributed to the spot, to the railroad emergency staff for improving the railroad security efficiency against fire through the education of systematic and efficient emergent countermeasure procedures against fire accidents the fire accident in KTX.

소방안전에 대한 유아교사의 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fire Safety Awareness Level of Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 방창훈;정계영;이용주
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 유아교육기관 교사의 소방안전에 관한 의식을 조사하여 소방안전의식을 향상시키기 위하여 수행되었으며, 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 유아교사들은 우리사회의 소방안전의식이 전반적으로 낮다고 평가하였으며, 교사 개인의 소방안전의식에 대해서는 평균이상으로 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 유아교육기관에는 대부분 소방안전교육계획이 수립되어 있으며, 소방안전교육을 위해서는 관찰 견학 수업을 가장 많이 선호하는 것으로 조사되었다. 유아교사들은 현장체험 및 실기실습상의 어려움과 소방안전에 관한 교육 자료의 부족에 대하여 가장 어려워하는 것으로 조사되었으며, 이에 유아를 위한 소방안전 교육자료의 개발보급을 요구하고 있었다.

ICT 의료시설 기반에서 종사자의 소방안전 지식과 대처방법 인식수준 (ICT Medical Service Provider's Knowledge and level of recognizing how to cope with fire fighting safety)

  • 김자숙;김자옥;안영준
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 광주 전남지역 ICT 의료시설 기반에서 종사자를 대상으로 소방안전 지식과 대처방법 인식수준의 정도를 파악하고 차이를 조사하여 ICT 의료시설 기반에서 소방안전 대처방법 교육 매뉴얼의 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 수행 되었다. 자료는 SPSS Win 14.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 ICT 의료시설 기반에서 종사자의 소방안전 지식은 10점 만점에 7.06점, 소방 대처방법 인식수준은 11점 만점에 6.61점이었다. ICT 의료시설 기반에서 종사자의 일반적 특성과 소방안전 대처방법 인식수준을 분석한 결과 성별(t=4.12, p<.001, 연령(${\chi}^2$=17.24, p<.001), 근무경력(${\chi}^2$=22.76, p<.001), 소방안전교육 경험 유무(t=6.10, p<.001), 소방안전에 대한 본인의 주관적 지식정도(${\chi}^2$=53.83, p<.001)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 ICT 의료시설 기반에서 종사자의 소방안전 대처를 증진하기 위해서는 강의 중심의 지식 전달 교육을 지양하고, 자기 주도적 학습, 개인별 맞춤학습, 협동 학습을 강조하는 다양한 콘텐츠 개발을 통한 실무 체험 중심의 소방안전 교육, 시뮬레이션을 이용한 환자분류체계별 배치와 광역 화재감지를 위한 적외선 레이저 연기검출, 다중포인트 통신 프로토콜에 의한 디지털 화재 방지 모니터링 시스템, 영상기반 화재검출, 화재감지를 위한 로봇 설계 및 테이터 처리등의 다학문적인 접근을 통한 ICT 의료시설 기반에서 소방안전 대처에 관한 교육 매뉴얼의 개발이 필요하다고 사료된다.

안전체험 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구 (The study of Safety education, safe experience for students to develop research simulreyiteo)

  • 김태환
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the safety training of comparative analysis of the realities of Korea's safety training and international experience and practical training for the safety experience of a virtual reality simulator, the development of safe conduct as a controlled motion simulator system, image H / W and the control system works, sound effects H / W and the control system works, 4D special effects (smoke, heat, wind, vibration) and a control system integration, mission control system for the selection and evaluation of the proposal, and safety training on Game S / W of development as we have never experienced an earthquake action plan and evacuate to escape the power of experience and the experience of an earthquake (vibration + video), Also the collapse and a fire escape on the experience of following second disaster, the building collapsed during an escape experience in the field, in case of fire According to the initial fire suppression and fire extinguisher usage experience - experience of smoke and heat to escape in, Moreover, the Daegu subway fire in public places such as subway and evacuated to escape the experience, considering the suggested Simulator.

에어프라이어의 화재사례와 재현실험을 통한 화재위험성 분석 (Fire Risk Analysis through Airfryer's Fire Cases and Reproduction Experiments)

  • 이정일;조명식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2020
  • This paper recognizes the risk of ignition of air fryer (machine that can cook fried dishes with hot air without oil) that is far exceeding the sales rate of microwave ovens, which is necessary to modern household kitchen, and identifies fire risk through the operation principle of the process of heat transfer, and the main structure of the machine. The fire test that we conducted is to observe the risk of ignition of the machine due to the damage to the safety system and the possibility of igniting oil paper along with food, to experiment with the possibility of ignition due to blockage of the exhaust due to obstacles, and accumulation of oil stains on the hot wire, and to present the method of fire control and devise countermeasures.