• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.349-352
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• 2008

The electrical accidents result from insulation blackdown due to over voltage and overheating due to the excess of allowable current, deterioration of insulation performance due to the passage of time, and so on. In this paper, the insulating characteristics of phenolic resin using insulating materials for low voltage were analyzed and the tracking test was performed according to IEC Publ. 112.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2001.07a
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• pp.301-304
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• 2001

In this paper, a method which can detect tracking caused by the insulation deterioration of conduct wiring, is proposed. The computer which take experiment data is learned by neural network algorithm, which has recently been used for the load recognition. The proposed method in our study can be applied to the development of several measuring equipments such as hot-line insulation tester, car earth tester for the detection of tracking under hot-line state.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.21-25
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the safety assessment of a water purifier when water leaks due to inappropriate maintenance and the examination of the cause of accidents related to the leak. Due to its inspection and management by non-specialists, if a leak occurs in a water purifier with the water level controller being inclined, it may result in the failure of the compressor, power supply line, PCB, etc. The analysis of the thermal diffusion pattern of water purifier compressors using a thermal image camera shows that its maximum temperature was approximately $80^{\circ}C$. In addition, its operating current was a maximum of 13 A and the system's operating current was approximately 1.7 A after the compressor was charged. It was found that the housing type power cable cover of the compressor had the effect of preventing electric shock but has poor flame resistance. Furthermore, the performance of the overload protector, PTC relays, etc., was excellent but they have potential for problems as metallic terminals were exposed, resulting in the potential of a safety related accident. The terminals and their surface damaged by the tracking showed a trace of carbonization and the resistance between terminals was measured to be approximately $8{\Omega}$. In addition, while the tracking was proceeding, the fuse and circuit breaker installed for system protection did not operate.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.452-455
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• 2012

전기배선 또는 코드가 가구 등의 무거운 물건에 깔리거나 진동이나 날카로운 모서리 등에 의해 피복이 손상되어 회로의 누설에 의한 경우 먼지 등 오염물질이 쌓여 습기를 포함하면 전기통로가 형성된다. 즉, 트래킹(tracking)현상과 부품의 열화 등에 의한 누설전류가 흘러 발생하는 전기적 조건의 변화 등이 있다. 또한 전기설비가 규격미달이나 노후된 경우, 전기설비를 변경할 경우, 혹은 전기설비가 잘못 사용되거나 기기와 맞지 않을 경우에 화재가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 가정에서 사용되는 전원코드에서 충전부에 흡습되어 나타날 수 있는 병렬아크에 의해 전원코드가 열화되어 용융되는 특성을 고찰하였다.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.196-205
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• 2009

Electric mosquito repellent mats can be ignited by damage of cables, partial disconnection, overload. tracking and so on. In this study, we examined the structure of mosquito repellent mat, positive temperature coefficient(PTC) thermistor, used for heating element and phenomenological characteristics of remains, obtained on the scene of fires. After reappearance ignition test of PTC thermistors, we did comparison analysis them. And we could confine that the feature of heating plate and the shape of bursting were same.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.41-48
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• 2011

Naval Gun FCS(Fire Control System) is the most fundamental weapon system in Naval Combat System. Simulationbased verification of FCS is mandatory before sea trial since ballistic solution needs complicated process and uses almost all information produced by own ship sensors. The FCS simulation method is proposed for verification of naval gun FCS and applicable to the FCS design depending on combat system development phase based on available data in each design phase. Verified FCS through proposed simulation method is adapted in real naval combat system and the performance has been proven by sea trial.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.998-998
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• 2008

It is difficult to find for analysis solution of the synchronous generator exciter system. Recently, it had good performance UPS converter system using CRA method. The single converter of synchronous generator excitor system under considerations : (i) the overall system shall keep very low AC-voltage tracking error as well as no phase delay over different load condition, and (ii) the digital controller shall be employed at a fixed sampling. It is shown that the synchronous exciter system can be achieved by the proposed controller using Characteristic Ratio Assignment.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.10 no.10
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• pp.123-127
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• 2020

In order to obtain the overall fire line information of medium and large forest fires at night, the ground control system was developed to determine whether forest fires occurred through real-time video clips and to calculate the location of the forest fires determined using the location of drones, angle information of video cameras, and altitude information on the map to reduce the time required for regular video matches obtained after the completion of the mission. To verify the reliability of the developed function, the error distance of the aiming position information of the flight altitude star and the image camera was measured, and the location information within the reliable range was displayed on the map. As the function developed in this paper allows real-time identification of multiple locations of forest fires, it is expected that overall fire line information for the establishment of forest fire extinguishing measures will be obtained more quickly.

• Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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• v.7 no.12
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• pp.937-946
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• 2017

Recently, urban structures including buildings are becoming increasingly large and super high-rise in order to make human life more convenient. As the number of super high-rise buildings increases, however, the risk of fire and other disasters is increasing. Especially, it is expected that deaths and injuries will be tremendous than imagined if the evacuation guidance is not provided promptly and precisely for the occupants in case of a fire in super high-rise buildings. Therefore, rapid rescue should be done for those who are in need of residence or rescue in the building. To do this, identification of the size and location of people inside the building should be preceded. To do this, first, we conduct a preliminary study on existing location tracking technologies to identify occupants. Based on this, in this paper, we will study how to improve evacuation time in case of a fire in super high-rise buildings. For this purpose, we utilize the location tracking technology to identify the number of people in real time and improve the density when a disaster such as a fire occurs.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.362-370
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• 2011

This paper presents a K-band radar system installed on the ground moving vehicle to detect and track a high-speed target. The presented radar is separated into three search regions to satisfy a wide area detection and a limitation of the installing space of the radar, and each region performs detecting the target independently and tracking the detected target automatically. The presented radar radiating K-band FMCW waveform acquires range and velocity information of the target at the every dwell and receiving antenna of the radar is applied the multiple baseline interferometer to extract the precise angle information of the target. 3-dimensional tracking accuracy of the radar is 0.25 m RMSE measured actually through a fire experiment of an imitation target.