• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
• /
• pp.2149-2153
• /
• 2008

A large-scale fire test was done for interior materials from a vehicle installed within a fire test room. The interior materials are satisfied with the Korean guide for the safety of rail vehicle. The guide has taken effect since December 2004 in Korea. Ignition source (gas burner) was increased in several controlled steps. The objectives of this test are to assess the fire performance in terms of ignition and flame spread on interior lining materials and to provide data on an enclosure fires involving train interior materials that grow to flashover. This data will be used to develop and calibrate an Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) model for fire growth on the interior vehicle.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.49-55
• /
• 2016

강구조용 내화피복은 내화성능평가를 통하여 내화구조로 인정을 받아야 사용할 수 있는데 기둥용 내화피복은 4면, 보용 내화피복은 3면을 가열하여 내화성능을 평가한다. 4면이 균등하게 가열되는 기둥과 달리 3면이 가열되는 보의 경우 비가열면인 상부의 온도가 가열면의 온도와 차이가 있을 것이 예상된다. 보용 내화피복 내화성능 평가시 비가열면의 온도도 포함되는데 비가열면의 온도가 부재의 온도와 유의한 차이가 있다면 온도측정 부위에 대한 신중한 검토가 필요할 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서 내화구조로 인정된 보용 내화피복의 내화성능시험결과를 분석하여 보용 내화피복 내화성능 평가단면의 타당성을 살펴보고자 한다.

• 방재기술
• /
• 통권13호
• /
• pp.5-11
• /
• 1992

This report is explain the test results of aerosol-type fire extinguishers. The object of this test is to determine whither the products described in this report comply with the stan-dards and present the problems from the results.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제23권6호
• /
• pp.39-45
• /
• 2009

본 연구에서는 샌드위치패널의 종합적인 화재특성을 파악하기 위하여 스티로폼, 난연 스티로폼, 우레탄폼, 난연 우레탄폼, 그라스울 샌드위치패널에 대해 국제 화재 시험 규격인 ISO 9705 시험(Full-scale room test)을 실시하였다. 이를 바탕으로 EN 13501-1 및 Eurefic Research Program에서 제시하고 있는 분류기준에 적용하여 샌드위치패널의 종합적인 화재특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과 그라스울 샌드위치 패널은 A class, 난연 우레탄폼과 난연 스티로폼 샌드위치 패널은 B class로 나타났다. 플래시오버가 발생한 스티로폼, 우레탄폼 샌드위치 패널은 E class 로 나타났다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
• /
• 제13권5호
• /
• pp.82-89
• /
• 2014

In this paper, fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. Specimens were fabricated three different types according to the change of the insulation system applied to damper blade and coaming which were measured surface temperature by performing the fire resistance test. As a test result, specimen-1, 2 of an uninsulated damper blade were exceeded thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 21 minutes, 46 minutes respectively, but specimen-3 of an insulated damper blade was satisfied thermal insulation acceptance criteria during 120 minutes. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade was an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500 mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.31-42
• /
• 1992

In this study, the relative effectiveness of antimony trioxide-containing coat on fire retardancy of plywood, particleboard and medium density fiberboard was investigated and compared through ISO ignition test and inclined panel test with non-coated ones. The results obtained were summarized as fallows: Any treated materials was not ignited in inclined panel test with 5 minutes, but only particleboard among treated ones burned in ISO ignition test with fairly delayed time. The weight loss rate of plywood decreased with the increased addition level of fire-retardant and the least values were obtained in particleboard and MDF at addition level of 7% and 5% respectively. Carbonized area of wood based materials decreased with the increased addition level of fire retardant. The temperatures of back in plywood, particleboard treated with fire-retard ant coat containing 7% $Sb_2O_3$ showed the lowest but MDF did not show any effectiveness with the increased addition level. The first flash time of plywood treated with fire retardant coat containing 9% $Sb_2O_3$, MDF and particleboard treated with fire retardant coat containing 7% $Sb_2O_3$ were 257sec., 286.4sec., 165.4sec. respectively.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1119-1124
• /
• 2008

Defect of the Cable is one of the most frequent cause of fire accident for years. It also take a big part of the fire load for train. In this study, we reviewed the standard code of other countries for cable fire test. Oxygen index, flame propagation test, smoke test and toxicity test codes were investigated. We also suggest the our national code for train cables.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
• /
• 제20권5호
• /
• pp.425-430
• /
• 2017

This study propose CAE analysis of fire damper and design of the damper control system. Through the design of the damper system for ANSYS-CFX heat transfer. As a result of the analysis, continuance equation of the damper control. Climate system. Finaily, We have obtained a fire damper solution by using orthogonal array. The fire damper of the set of fixture and alveolus are made by using a CAE software. Also, the optimum design offshore structures. The new H-120 class fire damper was designed. In the near future, fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade was an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.119-120
• /
• 2020

Recently, a building fire has occurred due to various influences. Accordingly, we are developing an public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle for fire prevention and initial response to fire. The public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle is used to grasp the traffic route to enter the fire engine in the event of a fire in a dense structure and to determine the scale of the fire and the area of danger of collapse around the fire site. In this study, an environmental test of the public safety & security unmanned aerial vehicle's heat resistance was performed in an environment simulating a fire scene.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.57-65
• /
• 2009

본 연구에서는 화재 시 많은 인명피해가 예상되는 공동 주택을 대상으로 단위공간별 화재 성상을 예측하기 위한 실물화재실험을 실시하였다. 실험 모델 주택을 구성하고 있는 내부 가연물을 선정한 후 각 단위 품목에 대한 화재특성 실험을 실시하였으며, 주방, 거실, 침실, 공부방 등 4종류의 단위 공간으로 구분하여 각각 실물화재실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과 침실의 경우 점화 후 약 5분이 경과되었을 때 플래쉬오버 상태에 이르게 되어 매우 급격한 성장을 보였으며, 최대 열방출율 약 7,433.3kW, 최대 CO 578.6ppm, 최대 $CO_2$ 1.25%, 내부 최대온도 $1,350^{\circ}C$로 측정되었다. 특히, 화재 발생 초기에 가연 공간에서 화재의 진화가 이루어지지 않으면 약 3분 내에 인체에 급격한 피해를 줄 수 있는 한계온도 이상으로 화재가 성장하기 때문에 신속한 초기 대응이 필요함을 확인하였으며, 장롱, 침구류 등 비교적 화재가 급속히 전이 될 수 있는 가연물량이 다수 배치되어 있는 침실에서 용도별 가연 공간 중 가장 위험도가 높은 것으로 측정되었다. 단위 가연물에서 발생되는 유독가스가 임계수준 이상으로 발생되어 이로 인해 인체에 심각한 피해를 줄 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 실물화재실험에서 얻어낸 결과는 향후 화재확대 예측 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교함으로써 각 용도별 공간에서의 화재 확산 예측에 적용될 수 있을 것이다.