• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire Test

Search Result 1,899, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Combustion Characteristics Analysis of a Non-class 1E Cable for Nuclear Power Plants according to Aging Period (경년열화 기간에 따른 원자력발전소용 비안전등급 케이블의 연소특성 분석)

  • Kim, Min Ho;Lee, Seok Hui;Lee, Min Chul;Lee, Sang Kyu;Lee, Ju Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, combustion and smoke release characteristics of a non-class 1E cable for nuclear power plants were investigated according to aging period. The aging was reproduced through an accelerated aging method for interval of 10 years :10, 20, 30 and 40 year, which was applied the Arrhenius equation. The cable was subjected to accelerated aging. In order to understand combustion and smoke release characteristics, the cone calorimeter test was performed according to the standard code of KS F ISO 5660-1. Heat release rate, mass loss rate, average rate of heat emission and smoke production rate were examined through cone calorimeter test. Fire performance index, fire growth index and smoke factor were derived from test results for the comparison of quantitative fire risk. When comparing the fire performance index and the fire growth index, the early fire risk tends to decrease as aging progresses, which might be attributed from the fact that the volatile substances of cables were evaporated. However, when comparing the heat release rate, average rate of heat emission and mass loss rate, which represent the mid and late periods of the fire risk, the values of accelerated aging cables were much higher than those of non-aged cable, which signifies the unstable formation of the char layer resulted in the change in the performance of flame retardants. In addition, the results from the smoke characteristics show that the accelerated aging cables were lager than the non-aged cables in terms of overall fire risk. These results can be used as baseline data when assessing fire risk of cables and establishing fire safety code for nuclear power plants.

The Development of Fire Test Facility using the Numerical Analysis (차량 화재시험장치 설계를 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Yoo, Yong-Ho;Kim, Heung-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.919-922
    • /
    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to design the full-scale fire test facility of the railroad vehicle with CFD simulation. In the results, the step expansion system should be good enough for the measuring system. Uniform flow is achieved at eight-to-ten diameters of the expanded duct behind the step for moderate expansion ratios($D_{orifice}/D_{duct}$ = 2 being a good choice). To optimization of the fire products collector system with 5 dampers, the additional CFD simulation was also carried out. These results will be help for the railroad fire safety research.

  • PDF

The Testing Methods of the Fire and the Electric Shock on the Electric Pad Using the House (가정용 전기매트에 대한 화재 및 감전 시험법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, In-Hyeok;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Joo;Lim, Houng-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, the evaluating test methods of the fire and the electric shock on the Electric pad using the house is proposed. We analyzed electric pad using magnetic shielded type hot wire because electric pad using the magnetic shielded type hot wire generally be used in the home. We analyzed FMEA in order to analyze the mechanism of the fire and the electric shock of the electric pad and designed testing methods (Durability tests on the environment, Mechanical durability tests, Electrical durability tests) obtained through the two-step QFD and tested. We verified the evaluating test methods of the fire and the electric shock on the Electric pad using the house through the analysis of the test results.

An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance and Mechanical Properties of ECC Permanent Form (ECC 영구거푸집의 내화성능 및 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ro;Song, Young-Chan;Oh, Jae-Keun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05c
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2009
  • It was investigated fire resistance properties and mechanical properties of high strength concrete column using ECC(Engineered Cementitious Composites) permanent form by KS F 2257 Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction and compression test for application of precast concrete column method of high rise building in this study. As a test result, it was appeared that ECC permanent form is available as fire resistance method of high strength concrete and new precast concrete construction method for facilitating construction of high rise building.

  • PDF

The Infrastructure Case for Reproduction or Analysis of The Mechanism on The Fire of The Electrical Appliances (가전제품 화재 메커니즘 재현 및 분석을 위한 인프라 구축)

  • Jang, In-Hyeok;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Joo;Lim, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, The infrastructure case for reproduction or analysis of the mechanism on the fire or the electrics shock of the electrical appliances is proposed. The various electrical appliances(Washing machine, Ballast, Electric heaters, Electronic switches, Mobile phone chargers) used in the home can be tested on the high voltage and over current test through the implementation of the infrastructure. The electrical tests of fire and electric shock consists of the high voltage of maximum 5000 V and over current test of 3 steps(90 A, 60 A, 40 A) and noise test. The mechanism of the fire and the electric shock tests reproduced are analyzed through the monitoring system and the oscilloscope. The electronics manufacturers can prevent accidents through the tests of the electronics factor reproduced and the analysis of the infrastructure designed.