• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.116-120
• /
• 2001

The impactive Pressure wave induced by pyro valve in the pressurization system of KSR-III may result in fatal failure or malfunction of valves, so it is important to know the pressure wave characteristic in the pressurization system. An unsteady flow analysis in the simplified pressurization system was peformed by Finite difference method.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
• /
• pp.212-217
• /
• 1993

In this paper, the hardening depth in Laser surface hardening process is estimated using a multilayered neural network. Input data of the neural network are surface temperature of five points, power and travelling speed of Laser beam. A FDM(finite difference method) is used for modeling the Laser surface hardening process. This model is used to obtain the network's training data sample and to evaluate the performance of the neural network estimator. The simulational results showed that the proposed scheme can be used to estimate the hardening depth on real time.

• 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.186-189
• /
• 2004

A thermal model of carbon spun yam is presented. The unit cell of spun carbon yam is divided into a number of volume elements and the local material properties have been given to each element. By using Finite Difference Method (FDM), temperature distribution in the unit cell can be obtained. Effective thermal conductivity of the spun carbon yam unit cell is calculated using the temperature distribution and thermal conductivities of local elements.

• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.235-243
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 탄산화가 이미 진행된 콘크리트 구조물을 대상으로 촉진 탄산화 실험을 실시하였다. 각 보수재별 탄산화 속도계수를 도출 후 보수후의 탄산화 진행 예측식을 이용하여 탄산화 진행 예측한다. 또한 신뢰성 확보를 위하여 FDM과 FEM 해석을 통한 탄산화 깊이 예측을 비교했다. 그 결과 보수후 탄산화 예측식을 이용하면 탄산화 깊이를 예측할 수 있으며, 초기 $Ca(OH)_2$ 농도 40%로 가정할 때 해석 값과 실험값이 거의 유사함을 알 수 있었다.

• 동력기계공학회지
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.45-52
• /
• 2004

This paper describes the optimum design for journal bearings by using simulated annealing method. Simulated annealing algorithm is an optimization technique to calculate global and local optimum solutions. Dynamic characteristics of the journal bearing are calculated by using finite difference method (FDM), and these values are used for the procedure of journal bearing optimization. The objective is to minimize the resonance response (Q factor) of the simple rotor system supported by the journal bearings. Bearing clearance and length to diameter ratio are used as the design variables.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1089-1094
• /
• 2004

Numerical methods to estimate behaviors of jointed rock mass can be roughly divided into two method : discontinuous model and continuum model. Generally, distinct element method (DEM) is applied in discontinuous model, and finite element method (FEM) or finite difference method (FDM) is utilized in continuum model. To predict a behavior of discontinuous model by DEM, it is essential to understand characteristics of joints developed in rock mass through field tests. However, results of field tests can not provide full information about rock mass because field tests is conducted in limited area. In this paper, discontinuous analysis by UDEC and continuous analysis by FLAC is utilized to estimate a behavior of a tunnel in jointed rock mass. For including discontinuous analysis in continuous analysis, joints in rock mass is considered by reducing rock mass properties obtained by RMR and decreasing shear strength of rock mass. By comparing and revising two analysis results, analysis results similar with practical behavior of a tunnel can be induced and appropriate support system is decided.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
• /
• 제39권7호
• /
• pp.26-36
• /
• 2002

z-cut $LiNbO_3$ 기판위에 3-section, 5-section 위상반전 전극을 가진 Mach-Zehnder형 진행파 광변조기를 설계 및 제작하였다. FDM(Finite Difference Method : 유한 차분법)을 이용하여 광도파로를 설계하였으며, MW(Microwave)전극 taper영역의 입${\cdot}$출력단에서는 CMM(Conformal Mapping Method: 등각사상법)을, 변조영역에서는 SOR(Successive Over Relaxation: 반복 이완법)을 이용하여 설계를 수행하였다. 제작된 소자의 S 파라미터를 측정하였다. 측정된 S파라미터를 이용하여 이론적으로 주파수응답 R(${\omega}$)을 구하였다. 3-section 전극의 경우 중심 주파수 25GHz에 ${\sim}$15GHz의 대역폭, 5-section의 경우 중심 주파수 45GHz에 ${\sim}$22GHz의 대역폭을 갖는 bandpass 동작을 나타낼 것으로 예측되었다.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.205-208
• /
• 2001

Localized shear band is investigated through the analysis of one-dimensional model for simple shearing deformation of thermally rate dependent material. Generally mesh size or interval of nodes play an important role in determining the overall flow behavior of the material. In order to observe these size effects we adapted non-local theory by including higher order strain gradients of the equivalent strain into the constitutive equation for the flow stress. for the ease of convergence and numerical stability the inplicit finite difference scheme is employed.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
• /
• pp.217-223
• /
• 1996

A structure's vibration characteristic is determined by modal property of the system. Through proper vibration analysis or experiments, the structure can be modified to reduce of vibration and noise. This paper is concerned with the natural frequency and modal loss factor of sandwich plates with viscoelastic core. The effects of shear and normal strain in the viscoelastic layer are investigated on modal properties, natural frequency and modal loss factor, by changing geometry parameter and viscoelastic material property of sandwich plates. The errors of modal parameters resulting from neglecting the extension or compression in the core material for simply supported(S-S-S-S) case are compared with those for clamped(C-C-C-C) boundary condition. Finite difference method(FDM) is utilized as numerical analysis technique of square sandwich plates for fixed boundary conditions. In order to reduce computation time and increase accuracy, improved finite difference expression with fourth order truncation error was used.

• 터널과지하공간
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.270-278
• /
• 2001

한라 석회석 광산에서 높이가 대체로 58m이고 사면의 경사각이 70$^{\circ}$인 암반 사면의 안정성 해석을 위하여 암반을 연속체로 가정한 FDM과 절리의 강도 특성 등을 주로 고려한 DEM 등 두 가지 수치해석법을 사용하였다. 수치해석법으로 사면의 안정성을 안전율로 표시하기 위하여 강도감소법을 이용하였다. 연속체 해석 결과에서는 사면의 안정이 유지되는 것으로 판단할 수 있으나 절리의 특성을 고려한 해석 결과 사면의 안전율이 1.3보다 크도록 사면을 안전하게 유지하기 위해서는 사면 높이 를 45m로, 경사를 55로$^{\circ}$로 변경 하는 것이 바람직 한 것으로 판단되었다.