• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finishing

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The Internal Finishing Characteristics of Pipe Polished by Slurry Circulation Magnetic Abrasive Machining (슬러리순환 자기연마법에 의한 파이프 내면의 연마특성)

  • Rho, T.W.;Park, W.K.;You, W.S.;Seo, Y.I.;Choi, H.;Lee, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2002
  • An internal finishing process by the application of magnetic abrasive machining has been developed as a new technology to obtain a fine inner surface of pipe. In this paper, a slurry circulation system was designed and manufactured. Its finishing characteristics was experimently investigated by various effective factors such as dry, water flow, oil flow with a slurry. From the experimental results, it was found that the materal removal and surface roughness were good in oil flow with slurry. The slurry circulation system is effective on the internal finishing of non-ferromagnetic pipe(SUS304).

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A Study on the Survey of Production Condition of Jeans in Casual Brands (캐주얼 브랜드의 청바지 생산 실태 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Uh, Mi-Kyung;Suh, Mi-A
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.702-712
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the current trend with regard to the material of jeans and the making method of jeans pattern and the characteristics of washing processing through the overall production status of jeans in casual brands and to offer the basic data for producing the high efficient jeans. The results were as follows. According to the survey of production status of jeans in casual brands, the fabric mixture was highest in the order of non-stretch denim 100% cotton, stretch denim cotton/spandex mix and denim with $1{\sim}2%$ weft direction spandex mix. The most frequently used processing method for denim was in the order of normal finishing, mercerization finishing, soft finishing and pigment finishing. The most frequently used method of washing finishing for jeans was in the order of forming by embossing washing, bio stone washing, normal washing, bio washing, and bio stone bleach washing. The average shrinkage was higher on waist circumference and pants length of warp direction rather than hips circumference, thigh circumference, hem circumference of weft direction.

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Properties of Fire Resistant Finishing Mortar Using Fly Ash and Glass Forming Light Weight Aggregate (플라이애시와 유리 발포 경량골재를 사용한 내화 마감모르타르의 특성)

  • Song, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2015
  • This study is investigating the fire resistant finishing materials composed of fly ash and glass forming light weight aggregate has the high temperature thermal stability. High temperatures such as a fire, cementitious materials beget dehydration and micro crack of cement matrix. From the test result, developed fire resistant finishing materials showed good stability in high temperatures. These high temperature stability is caused by the ceramic binding and low thermal conductivity of glass forming light weight aggregate. Also, alkali activation reaction of fly ash and meta kaolin not showing the decomposition of calcium hydrates. Thus, this result indicates that it is possible to fire resistant finishing light weight mortars.

A study on the effect factor of architectural material expression (재료의 물성 표현에 영향을 주는 요인 연구)

  • Kim, So-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.6 s.59
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • In modem days when architectural materials have grave impacts on overall design expression, materials for architecture, especially finishing materials have become the most essential elements for the design expression, as architectural space and form have been. When it comes to the architectural materials, they can be conceived by visual and tactile sensory system and perceptional system which based on memory and experience. This study confirms how materials bring into effect on architecture in the sense of its design. The main subject of this analysis is expression method of architectural finishing materials. Also, this study finds out the relationship between finishing materials and the images of materials by analyzing the effect factor of architectural material expression with the perspectives of materials, formal and environments and by examining roles of the architectural materials in design. The material factor, in the expression of materiality, is how to make tectonic space and to vary the surface of building as finishing material design. The formal factor is related to set up the new direction in the architectural form and to create the dynamic and informal space. And the social and cultural environment as the effect factor gives new situation and context to architectural material expression. This principle enables us to use architectural materials as one of the important elements which express the whole characteristics of the area.

A Study of Application Characteristic Evaluation Research of Flexible FRP Resin on the Roof and Floor of Parking Area (연질 FRP수지의 옥상주차장바닥 적용성 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Sung-Sik;Ahn, Sang-Ku;Cho, Ah-Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2007
  • From this research the construction civil official is simple with the parking floor finishing material, it improves the durability of the parking floor it uses the flexible FRP it will be able to secure the drainage quality it is excellent and it presents the efficient application plan from the construction site. The performance appraisal only efficiency with of result floor of parking area material bay it knows, the result where also the performance appraisal portion re-with roof bottom finishing is satisfied it showed. The flexible FRP it applies the material to the building as to diminish the damage of the bottom finishing material due to the deterioration and the conduct and the external force of the building it is exposed to the external environment, secures the quality of the material from the construction site and will contribute to the stability against the bottom finishing material.

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Basic Research on Evaluation of Defect Repair Period of Finishing Works in Apartment Houses according to Performance Data (실적자료에 의한 공동주택 마감공사의 하자보수기간의 적절성 평가 기초연구)

  • Kim, Dae-gil;Lee, Ung-Kyun;Seo, Deok-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2015
  • Cases of lawsuit and conflict are increasing because of defects in apartments in use after the completion of construction. Further, with changes in the consciousness of residents and in the social environment, many residents are showing interest in defect-related lawsuits. However, the term of warranty liability defined in the current law is not practically appropriate, and the verification of the determination of the term of warranty liability is insufficient. Against this background, this research aims to evaluate the appropriateness of defect repair periods by examining the actual defect condition of the finishing work among the various defects related to apartments. Collected performance data are analyzed by statistical techniques by considering the defect occurrence rate per construction type and the construction year of the finishing work in apartment construction. The analysis results will be used as basic data for evaluating the appropriateness of the standards for the term finishing works warranty liability.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Interior Finnishing Materials on Restaurant in Multi-use Facillity (다중이용시설로서의 레스토랑 실내건축의 내장재 특성에 관한 연구 - 창원시 상남일반상업지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim Dong-Han;Ko In-Seok;Seo You-Seok
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2006
  • Through the increasing of social economies and cultural activities, the Food service industry have been growing up steadily in spite of low economic activity. This is owing to increasing income, participation of women in public affairs and a dual-income family, automobile culture, desire for healthful food, shorten working hours, changing of cultural style. Moreover, the recent importance of Interior finishing materials by means of fire in the Restaurant, legal fractional multiple use business establishment are recognized of publicity. Therefore, This Study aim object at probing into the characteristic of Interior finishing material and then analysing the characteristics of space and material according to the typical distribution. In the Interior planning of Restaurant, firstly it is need to probe the Characteristics of interior finishing material at the basic element. This study is going to apprehend the constitution of space and difference of proportion or a point of sameness in the characteristics of material. Moreover, the recent importance of Interior finishing materials by means of fire in the Restaurant, legal fractional multiple use business establishment are recognized of publicity. Throughout probe and analysing, it can append more efficiency and elasticity in the usage of interior finishing material.

Usability and Strength Characteristics of Loess(Hwangtoh) Finishing Material by Different Ratios of Ingredients (황토 마감재의 배합비에 따른 압축강도 특성과 사용성 평가)

  • Lee, Shin-Ho;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Song, Kyo;Song, Chang-Seob;Han, Chung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2005
  • Up to recently building are constructed focusing on the convenience of residential condition. However, environmental-friendly materials is required for construction as people are spending more time inside buildings and causes of many problems like sick-building syndrome are known due to the noxious gases and polluted air originated from construction materials. Although loess(hwangtoh) is an environmental-friendly material, it has limitations in compressive strength far a construction material. The purpose of this study is to suggest the optimal ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar by tests of compressive strength comparing with standard strength of floor finishing mortar and evaluate the usability of loess(hwangtoh) mortar for floor finishing material through an impact test, a cracking test and a abrasion test. Based on the results of this study, 86% of loess(hwangtoh) and 14% of inorganic binder is suggested for the optimal mixture ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar. Moreover, the characteristics of loess(hwangtoh) is suitable for floor finishing material in impact, crack, abrasion.

Observations of surface roughness of Co-Cr alloys according to grinding time of dental barrel finishing (치과용 바렐연마기의 연마시간에 따른 Co-Cr 합금의 표면거칠기 관찰)

  • Ko, Hyeon-Jeong;Park, Yu-Jin;Choi, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to observe the surface roughness and surface topography of cobalt-chrome (Co-Cr) alloys with grinding time in dental barrel finishing. Methods: This study involved two types of Co-Cr alloys. Specimens were manufactured with the dimensions 10×10×2 mm. Each specimen was cast according to the manufacturer's instructions. The cast alloys were polished for 35 minutes at intervals of five minutes in an automatic barrel finishing. Specimens were imaged with a three-dimensional optical microscope to measure surface roughness. Results: BC specimens and GM specimens had the highest roughness (Ra) values in the ungrained control group, and the lowest Ra values were measured 20 minutes after grinding. Conclusion: The best conditions for grinding Co-Cr alloy using a dental barrel finishing were a weight ratio of polishing media, water, and compound of 150 g:200 g:5 g, and a rotation speed of 450 rpm. Grinding time to obtain appropriate surface roughness should be limited to 15 to 30 minutes.

Moisture Management Properties and Antibacterial Activity·Deodorization of Chitosan Microcapsule Finished Fabric

  • Ryu, Su Jin;Bae, Hyun Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.836-843
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with an increase of interest in hygiene of textile products, research related to finishing technology to impart various functionalities, such as antibacterial and deodorizing properties, has also required. Therefore, in this study, the improvement of comfort was examined by analyzing the change of moisture characteristics and antibacterial and deodorizing properties of underwear fabric by chitosan microcapsule(CH-M) finishing. The results revealed that moisture absorption time of the fabric shortened, diffusion rate increased, while absorption rate slightly increased because of microcapsule finishing. In addition, the one-way transfer capacity of the microcapsule finished fabric was 17.69, which improved moisture transfer to one side, while OMMC showed the values of 0.32 and 0.37 for untreated and finished fabrics, respectively, which slightly increased after finishing. In the case of untreated fabric, antibacterial activity was 89.0% against Staphylococcus aureus and 70.3% against Klebsiella pneumoniae; however, both strains showed 99.9% antibacterial activity by CH-M finishing. An excellent bacterial reduction rate was also observed. In the case of the CH-M finished fabric, there was a deodorization effect exceeding 99% up to 120 minutes, and it showed an excellent deodorization effect of more than 99% even after 10 repeated washings.