• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fine fibrous

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Localized Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura (흉막에 발생한 국소성 섬유성 종양)

  • 김대영;손제문
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 1996
  • Localized fibrous tumor of the pleura (LFTP) is of submesothelial fibrous origin, which has been called pleural fibroma and has been confused with mesothelioma. We experienced a case of LFTP in a twenty nine year old man. The tumor arose from the right parietal pleura with long stalk. Chest X-ray and CT scan showed a 6$\times$5$\times$4cm well-defined mass in the right costophrenic angle. Wo evidence of metastasis was noted. Exploratory thoracotomy with enbloc excision of 6$\times$5$\times$4cm mass was done. The fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathologic features indicated the tumor to be malignant, and biologic behavior was discussed.

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The Effect of Sr Addition and Holding Time on Microstructure of Al-10.5%Si-2%Cu Secondary Die-casting Alloys (Al-10.5wt%Si-2wt%Cu 다이 캐스팅용 2차 지금의 미세조직에 미치는 Sr의 양과 유지시간의 영향 I)

  • Shin, Sang-Soo;Kim, Myung-Yong;Yeom, Gil-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2010
  • In this examination, the effect of Sr addition and holding time on microstructure of Al-10.5wt%Si-2wt%Cu secondary die-casting alloy was investigated. Degree of undercooling was improved with increasing the Sr content in this alloy. Up to 0.02wt%Sr addition, acicular and lamellar eutectic structure was observed in the microstructure. Meanwhile, the eutectic Si was modified toward the fine fibrous form by increasing Sr content with more than 0.03wt% and holding time of the melt. The well- modified alloys showed decreased eutectic silicon size from 3.25 ${\mu}m$ to less than 0.8 ${\mu}m$. From these results, the optimal strontium content and holding time were identified on the Al-10.5wt%Si-2wt%Cu secondary die-casting alloy.

A Case of Solitary Fibrous Tumor Presenting as Lower Neck Mass (하경부 종물로 발현한 고립성 섬유종 1예)

  • Geum, Sang Yen;Kim, Jeong Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2021
  • Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is rare mesenchymal tumor usually arising from pleura. SFT can be found at all anatomic site in our body but incidence of SFT is much lower in head and neck region especially at lower neck area. We found a case of SFT that presented as a lower neck mass in a 41-year old woman. Ultrasonography showed a 3×1cm sized hypoechoic mass in the intermuscular fat plane of left lower neck, and computed tomography showed a well circumscribed, low-density mass with contrast enhancement. Fine needle aspiration showed no malignant cells with abundant red blood cells, but it was not possible to completely rule out malignant tumors or nodules clinically. Surgery was performed to make a definitive diagnosis and histopathology showed tightly packed, round to fusiform cells with staghorn shaped vessels at microscopic examination. The tumor cell were positive for CD34 but negative for CD31 and S-100 protein.

Ultrastructures of the Cutaneous Chromatophores and Pigment Granule Formation in the Goldfish, Carassius auratus L. I. Xanthophore (금붕어(Carassius auratus L.) 피부(皮膚) 색소세포(色素細胞)의 미세구조(微細構造) 및 色素顆粒(색소과립) 형성(形成)에 관한 연구(硏究) I. 황색소세포(黃色素細胞)(xanthophore))

  • Moon, Myung-Jin;Kim, Woo-Kap;Kim, Chang-Whan
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1986
  • Ultrastructures of the cutaneous xanthophores and formation of pigment granules in the goldfish, Carassius auratus L., are studied with electron microscope. The cutaneous xanthophores are observed only in dermis and pigment granules of these pigment cells are pterinosomes and carotenoid vesicles. By the differentiated level, pterinosomes are subdivided into 3 types; while type I pterinosomes have clear limiting membranes and contain some amorphous fine fibrous structures, type II pterinosomes have thick and densely aggregated fibrous materials. Type III pterinosomes have concentric lamellar structures in the granules. Pigment granules of the xanthophores are originated from the Golgi complexes and pinocytotic vesicles of plasma membrane as well as rER-rich cells among the chromatophores are presumed to be associated with the accumulation of pigment materials.

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Effect of Siliceous Slury Coating on Microstructure of Concrete under Damp Environment (규산질미분말혼합시멘트계도포방수재료가 습윤환경하의 콘크리트의 미세조직에 미치는 영향)

  • 오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the effect of siliceous slurry coating on concrete microstructure under damp environment. This material is mixed inorganic powder consisted of silica, cement and fine sand and water. Water pressure was given on the coated surface of concrete. for estimation on effect of siliceous slurry coating, microstructure of coated concrete was observed through SEM, and chemical components of crystals were analyzed with X-ray diffraction and EDX. A number of needle and fibrous crystals were produced in microstructure. And based on X-ray diffraction and EDX, needle crystal mainly consist of Al, Si, and Ca, and it is concluded to be ettringite. Fibrous crystals consist of Ca and Si, and it to be calcium silicate hydrate.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytologic Findings of Fibromatosis Colli - A Report of Three Cases - (경부섬유종증의 세침흡인 세포소견 - 3예 보고 -)

  • Park, In-Suh;Kim, Lucia;Choi, Suk-Jin;Han, Jee-Young;Chu, Young-Chae;Choi, Sun-Geun;Kim, Joon-Mee
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2005
  • Fibromatosis colli is a benign fibrous tissue proliferation of sternocleidomastoid muscle, which is usually observed during the first month of life, often associated with congenital torticollis. It should be differentiated from other neck masses in infants because the usual initial treatment of fibromatosis celli is conservative management and invasive therapy should be avoided. Fine needle aspiration cytology provides an excellent minimally invasive diagnostic way for evaluation of infantile neck masses. We describe three cases of fibromatosis colli diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology. All of them were younger than one month and presented as a neck mass. Clinical impressions were malignant tumors in two cases and fibromatosis colli in one case. Fine needle aspiration cytology revealed benign and mature fibroblasts and atrophic striated muscle fibers. The cytologic diagnosis was fibromatosis colli or benign fibous lesion.

Pulmonary paraganglioma: report of a case (폐의 부신경절종 1례 보고)

  • 김광호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 1982
  • A case of pulmonary paraganglioma in a 32-year-old woman is presented. The tumor was adherent to the anteromedial basal segmental branch of the left pulmonary artery and had round groups of monotonous tumor cells with faintly eosinophilic and granular cytoplasm. Also tumor cells were divided into lobules by fine fibrous septae. The patient made an uneventful recovery and no recurrence of the lesion has occurred during the subsequent one year.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Malignant Epithelial Mesothelioma of the Peritoneum (복강에 발생한 악성 상피성 중피종의 세침흡인생검)

  • Sung, Sun-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1991
  • A case of malignant epithelial mesothelioma of the peritoneum diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology is described. The smear showed many Individually scattered or clustered large round malignant epithelial cells intermingled with relatively small nonneoplastic mesothelial and mesenchymal cells. Papillary configurations with thick fibrous core were also seen. The malignant cells were virtually reminiscent of reactive mesothelial cells but they were larger in size and had more prominent nucleoli and more frequent binucleated or multinucleated cell formations than reactive mesothelial cells. The characteristic features of malignant cell of mesothelioma compared with the metastatic adenocarcinoma were relatively uniform cellular size, prominent round nucleoli, large round vesicular nuclei with finely granular chromatin pattern, smooth nuclear membrane, abundant glassy cytoplasm rather than bubbly mucin-containing cytoplasm and fuzzy cell border.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Invasive Micropapillary Carcinoma of the Breast - Report of four Cases - (유방의 침윤성 미세유두모양 암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 4예 보고 -)

  • Kwon, Sun-Young;Jung, Hae-Ra;Kaug, Yu-Na;Kim, Sang-Pyo;Kwon, Kun-Young;Lee, Sang-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2004
  • Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPCa) is a rare variant of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. This variant is associated with a set of peculiar cytological findings and aggressive biological behaviors. In most reported cases, IMPCa has involved massive axillary lymph node metastases at the time of diagnosis. We experienced four cases of cytological features of IMPCa, all of which were verified by histological examination. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) revealed malignant epithelial cells, which formed small, oval to angulated papillary clusters, which lacked central fibrovascular cores. The histological findings of the four cases revealed both pure and mixed forms of IMPCa, composed of cohesive malignant epithelial cells, surrounded by distinctive clear spaces and separated by thin fibrous septa. All patients evidenced axillary lymph node metastases at the time of diagnosis. It is important to identify the peculiar cytological findings which would differentiate IMPCa from other diseases.

Histopathological and DNA Content Analysis of a Dermal Sarcoma in the Soft-shelled Turtle Pelodiscus sinensis

  • Syasina Iraida Germogenovna;Hur Jun-Wook;Kim Eun-Mi;Park In-Seok
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • A dermal sarcoma was found in a freshwater, soft-shelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis. The neoplasm consisted of proliferating fibrous tissue and extended from the dermis. The overlying epidermis was hyperplastic and partially folded. The deeper dermis and hypodermis contained three large, discrete necrotic foci of -10 mm diameter. Numerous eosinophilic granule cells and macro phages surrounded the necrotic areas. A mixed population of cells with nuclear pleomorphism was observed between the papillary layers of vessels. This area also had regions of different histological structures: (l) regularly arranged, spindle-shaped cells with compact nuclei in a fine-fibrillar matrix; (2) haphazardly arranged cells ($\leq$ 23 11m diameter) with ovoid, highly hypertrophic, faintly stained nuclei; and (3) cells (3.6-5.8 11m diameter) with irregularly shaped nuclei and marginal condensed chromatin in a myxomatous matrix. Some mitotic figures, binucleate cells, and multinucleate giant cells of up to 50 11m in length were also found. Flow cytometry of propidium iodide-stained cells yielded different histograms for the normal skin and the skin (primarily epidermis) and fibrous dermis of the tumor, indicating DNA heterogeneity in the dermal portion of the tumor. The ploidy indices for the dermal cells were 1.91 and 0.78, as compared to normal cells.