• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.103-110
• /
• 2023

Financial inclusion is the safe and timely access of formal financial services to people at affordable costs. Various barriers of legacy financial system hinder the involvement of all segments of populations in the financial sector. The journey from financial exclusion to financial inclusion has to be achieved with the implementation of technological breakthroughs. Covid-19 has also raised the need for technology in all sectors of the economy. This research paper introduces the concept of intelligent financial inclusion which is the provision of financial services to people with the help of intelligent systems. This intelligent system will take the concepts from the human mind, cognitive sciences, and artificial intelligence tools and techniques. For achieving the optimal level of financial inclusion, economies must shift their financial sector from traditional means to intelligent financial systems. In this way, intelligent financial inclusion will achieve the target of involving all people in the financial sector.

• 한국경제지리학회지
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.512-527
• /
• 2013

본 연구는 현대 생활환경의 필수 인프라인 금융산업의 공간적 분포에 대하여 연구하였다. 특히 금융기관의 성격에 따른 분포 차이를 확인하기 위하여 제도권 금융기관인 은행과 비 제도권 금융기관인 대부업체의 공간적 분포양상을 분석하였다. 먼저 커널밀도를 통하여 각 금융기관 분포의 집중도를 분석하고 분포양상을 비교분석하였다. 또한 공간적 자기상관분석을 통하여 은행과 대부업의 군집패턴의 차이를 확인하였다. 이와 더불어 각 금융기관의 분포에 영향을 미치는 지역의 사회 경제적 요인과의 관계를 파악하기 위하여 다중회귀모형을 구축하였다. 이러한 공간적 분포분석 결과를 바탕으로 수도권 지역의 금융소외문제를 검토하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권11호
• /
• pp.207-215
• /
• 2021

The aim of the article is to study the role of informal institutions in the development of the financial services market. The study outlines the concepts of scholars to identify the main types of informal institutions. The mechanism of research of influence of the informal factor on functioning of economic object is developed. The main types of informal institutions are systematized. The main informal institutions influencing the development of the financial services market are considered. The application of a synergetic approach to the consideration of the impact of the institution of trust on the financial services market is proposed.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.935-958
• /
• 2020

The core value of finance is credit. It can be said that without credit, there can be no finance. The distributed structure of the blockchain and the low-cost trust-building mechanism based on mathematical algorithms provide a new solution and path for solving and optimizing related problems in the financial field. The blockchain technology is applied in the development of the financial industry through consensus mechanisms, smart contracts, and distributed networks. In this research, a comprehensive survey of the blockchain technology is proposed in the development of financial services including equity crowdfunding and credit investigations in inclusive finance, cross-border remittance, Internet financial payment, P2P lending, supply chains finance, and the application of blockchain in the field of anti-money laundering. This paper discusses the role of blockchain in solutions to different issues in the financial field. It also discusses the architectures in different financial service application scenarios from the perspective of the financial trust mechanism and the perspective of the technology and rule change of blockchain participation in financial innovation. Finally, the problems and challenges of blockchain in financial services are discussed, and corresponding solutions are proposed.

• 경영정보학연구
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.21-45
• /
• 2008

조직이나 기업은 IT 자원 구입이나 유지보수에 대부분의 IT예산을 사용하고있으며, IT 자원들은 지역별, 부서별, 사업단위별로 중복되어 운영되고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이러한 중복된 자원들을 제거하고 유지보수 비용을 절감하여야만 전체 IT비용을 줄일 수 있다. 오늘날 글로벌 기업들은 산업환경에서 경쟁력을 유지하기 위해 쉐어드서비스 구현에 많은 투자를 하고 있으며, 많은 금융서비스회사들이 IT 자산과 인프라의 중복성을 제거하기 위하여 IT쉐어드서비스를 도입하였다. 본 연구는 최근 국내 금융환경이 겸업화(은행업, 증권업, 보험업 등)와 대형화(금융기관 간 M&A, 전략적 제휴)함에 따라 정보기술(IT) 부문이 조직간에 중복되어 운영되는 현상이 나타나기 시작했으며, 따라서 기업 내에 중복되어 운영되고 있는 정보시스템들을 통합하여 효율적으로 운영하고자 하는 요구가 있다고 판단하여 IT쉐어드서비스 도입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 분석해 보고자하였다.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.71-82
• /
• 2023

Purpose: This study examines the distribution of income diversification in improving the financial sustainability of private universities amidst difficulties in operational funding during the Covid-19 pandemic with IT Capability moderation. Research design, data and methodology: Closed survey aimed at 468 financial sector leaders from 189 private universities in ten provinces in Indonesia. Results: All income diversification activity variables have a significant positive effect on financial sustainability. In the analysis of liquidity indicators, there are two activities that have a significant positive effect, namely goods and services (β=0.337) and profitable financial management (β=0.124). Furthermore, the results of the solvency indicator test obtained significant positive results in Goods and Services Activities (β=0.337), Commercial Intellectuals (β=0.161), Commercial Contracts (β=0.103), and Profitable Financial Management (β=0.147). The results of the test of higher education growth indicators on three activities have a significant positive effect, namely Goods and Services (β = 0.290), Endowments (β = 0.158), and Commercial Contracts (β = 0.134). The results of the moderation test conclude that IT Capability strengthens the effect of income diversification on financial sustainability. Conclusion: The results of the study as a recommendation for private universities in developing income diversification with information system technology-based management.

• 지능정보연구
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.65-78
• /
• 2009

최근 금융 환경 변화의 폭과 속도가 빨라지고 다양한 금융상품들이 출현함에 따라 개인 차원에서의 합리적 재무관리에 대한 필요와 욕구가 급격히 증대되고 있다. 특히 개인이 처한 재무 상황에 맞는 맞춤형 자산관리 서비스에 대한 요구도 높아짐에 따라 금융기관에서는 프라이빗 뱅킹(Private Banking) 부문을 신설하고 지속적으로 확대해 왔다. 그러나 프라이빗 뱅킹이 가지는 고비용 구조로 말미암아 서비스 대상 고객이 매우 제한되고 있어 실질적으로 자산관리에 대한 전문서비스를 필요로 하는 대다수의 고객들은 수혜자가 될 수 없다는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 개인자산관리 전문가인 프라이빗 뱅커(Private Banker)의 전문지식과 지식체계를 구조화, 시스템화 하여 이를 지능형 에이전트로 구현함으로써 저비용으로 다수의 고객들에게 전문적이고 맞춤형인 개인자산관리 서비스를 제공하는 방안에 관해 고찰해 본다. 그 첫 시도로 개인의 재무의사결정과 관련된 다양한 시나리오에 기반하여 개인 자산관리를 위한 지능형 에이전트인 U-smart PB(private banking)의 프레임워크를 제시하고 핵심 서비스를 도출한다. 본 시스템은 시간과 장소에 구애 받지 않는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 실시간 개인맞춤형 자산관리를 지원하는 지능형 에이전트로 단순 정보 제공뿐만 아니라 개인의 투자의사결정을 전문적으로 지원함을 목적으로 한다.

• 한국전자거래학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.143-155
• /
• 2021

본 연구에서는 금융서비스 분야에서 블록체인 기술이 가져오는 탈중앙화, 혁신성, 상호운용성, 투명성의 장점을 보유한 디파이 기술을 중심으로 연구를 진행하였다. 블록체인 기술로 인해 신성장 동력을 얻은 탈중앙화 금융서비스는 가상자산을 활용하여 금융서비스의 제공 범위를 넓힐 수 있으며, 금융서비스의 혁신을 장려하면서 새로운 비즈니스 기회를 창출할 수 있다. 디파이 개념의 이해를 바탕으로 기술의 필요성 및 주요 활용 사례에 대하여 살펴보고, 향후 도전과제에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 통해 디파이는 금융서비스의 새로운 영역으로서의 가능성을 확인하면서, 혁신을 위한 신기술로 발전할 비전에 대하여 이해하는 데 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.355-364
• /
• 2022

The effect of technological innovation on the high-quality development of the producer services industry depends on whether or not technical innovation efficiency plays a key role. This study looks at the impact of technological innovation and financial technology (fintech) on the development of high-quality producer services in Fujian Province from 2010 to 2019. The efficiency of technological innovation is measured using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Malmquist productivity index. The mean overall innovation efficiency score is 0.639, meaning that Fujian accounts for 36.1% of resource utilization inefficiencies and that there are significant differences in technological innovation efficiency between cities. The findings show that high-quality producer services industries benefited from innovation efficiency, but that the influence of technological innovation efficiency is insignificant. This demonstrates that financial innovation has not been able to completely enhance the development level of the producer services industry. This may be due to the unreasonable output structure of technological innovation and the low industrial transformation rate of technological achievements. This study advocates that the R&D fund allocation structure be optimized. That technological innovation can improve the high-quality development of the producer services industry is a consensus within the academic community.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.269-286
• /
• 2007

Business Incubators(BI) guide starting-up firms through their growth process and as such constitute a strong instrument to promote innovation and entrepreneurship. This study classified the incubating services into communication, physical facilities, human resources, marketing, financial, legal, technology, and networking services. The research problem was tested with data from 103 BI centers and 561 starting-up firms in BI. The results from the survey are as follows: First, incubating services to important for the BI's performance are networking, communication, human resources, physical facilities, and marketing services. Second, the incubating services to satisfy on the firms in the BI are financial, human resources, marketing, communication, networking, and physical facilities services. Third, there are the differences between BI center and the firms in the BI by each incubating service except communication service. Finally, the results of MSEM(Multi-group Structured Equation Modeling) indicate the communication and networking services are more strongly affected to the performance at the BI centers. Vice versa, the marketing and financial services are more strongly affected to the satisfaction at the firms in the BI centers. Starting-up firms in business incubators showed strong desire to receive better support in such fields as marketing and financial services. BI needs to recognize such demand and provide improved services in such areas. Starting-up firms did not recognize the utility and importance of services in networking with other firms and supporting human resources. BI needs to promote services in such areas. Concerning communication services and physical facility support service, both BI and starting-up firms showed satisfactory levels of services.