• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial Problems

검색결과 1,125건 처리시간 0.026초

저소득층 일인가구 및 비(非)일인가구의 가계재무상태 분석 (Analysis on Financial Statuses of Single and Non-single Low-income Households)

  • 김성숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.125-145
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to examine low-income households' financial statuses and the socio-economic characteristics of single-person and non-single person households according to the financial indexes used for evaluating financial security and growth status developed based on financial ratios. Using 2009 KLIPS(Korean Labor & Income Panel Survey) data collected by the Korean Labor Institute, the satisfaction levels from the indexes were analyzed and compared between the two household types. The results showed that 46.0% of single-person households were not satisfactory in terms of all financial growth indexes but were partially satisfactory in terms of all financial security indexes. These householders tended to be females and in the their 70s, who lived in Seoul or in a suburb of Seoul, Korea. They reported problems with a lack of financial growth possibilities. 47.0% of non-single person households were not satisfactory in terms of all financial growth indexes but were partially satisfactory in terms of all financial security indexes. These householders tended to be males in their 60s and 70s with no job who were living in Seoul or in a suburb of Seoul, Korea. They reported having low level of liquidity and high level of debt redemption. 42.6% of single-person households were not satisfactory in terms of both financial security and growth indexes partially. These householders tended to be females in their 20s or 70s who were living in rural areas. They reported problems related to an adverse balance between household income and expenditures and a large scale of debt. 43.1% of non-single households were not satisfactory in terms of both financial security and growth indexes partially. These householders tended to be males in their 60s or 70s and homeowners. They reported problem related to an adverse balance of household income and expenditures and high a level of housing expenditures and liquidity. The research findings have implication for policy makers considering financial support programs and welfare programs for low-income householders, considering the recent changes in households structures.

The Development of Islamic Banking and Financial Institution in United Kingdom

  • Azma, Nurul;Aisyah, Siti;Izzah, Nurul;Rahman, Mahfuzur
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The aim of this study is to investigate the problems, challenges, opportunities and future prospects of Islamic banking and finance in the UK. However, this study brings forward into 3 main purposes. Firstly, to explore the development of financial institutions, products and regulatory reforms. Secondly, to find out the performance of Islamic banking institutions. Lastly, to identify the problems, challenges and Islamic banking future prospects. Research design, data, and methodology - An in-depth literature review was carried out to fulfil the research objectives. Results - The findings point out the basic problems of Islamic banking industry in UK such as unfavorable regulatory environment, unfamiliarity with the Islamic Banking System, lack of portfolio management, absence of liquidity instruments, in need of professional bankers, and blending of approach of Islamic scholars with the approach of the conventional bankers. The findings also indicate that there are greater opportunities in the UK for development and growth of Islamic financial system because Muslim community is eager to take financial products. Conclusions - It is hoped that issues pertaining to Islamic banking products can be resolved through consensus of Shariah scholars. There is need to educate the Muslim community about Islamic financial products and service.

금융역량과 자아존중감 그리고 금전관계 문제의 관계 분석: 지역사회복지기관 이용자를 중심으로 (The Relationships among Financial Capability, Self-esteem and Money Relationship: Focusing on Community Center Users)

  • 장동호
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 지역사회복지기관 이용자를 중심으로 금융역량과 자아존중감 그리고 금전관계의 관계를 탐색하였다. 경험적 분석을 위해 서울, 경기, 충남의 지역사회복지관 및 지역자활센터 이용자 총 429명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 빈도분석과 구조방정식모형을 활용하여 분석을 수행하였으며, 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소득수준이 지역사회복지기관 이용자의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향은 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 둘째, 금융역량이 높을수록 자아존중감이 높았다. 셋째, 금전관계 문제가 심각할수록 자아존중감은 낮았다. 넷째, 금융역량이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향을 금전관계 문제가 부분적으로 매개했다.

미국의 재무 설계 서비스에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Financial Planning Services in the U. S.)

  • 여윤경;배미경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2004
  • Financial planning in the United States has evolved since 1980 from a field comprised of specialists, such as insurance agents, bankers, accountants, and stock brokers, offering particular services to clients, to the situation today, where most professionals offering financial services to households market themselves as comprehensive financial planners. The breadth of knowledge required for financial planning can be seen in the 106 topics covered by the Certified Financial Planner(CFP) Exam. This study reviews the actual conditions of financial planning in the U.S. including suppliers of financial services to household, the philosophy of financial planning, and the financial planning process as described by the CFP Board. Also, this study discusses related research about problems and challenges faced by households in financial planning in the U.S.

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도시주부의 가계재무관리행동, 재무건전성 및 재정만족도 (The Financial Stability and Satisfaction, Urban Housewives' Family Financial Management Behavior)

  • 계선자;정미선
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.123-144
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    • 2007
  • The major purpose of this study is to find level of financial management behavior and relation factors. In addition, It is also to suggest how to overcome family financial problems on urban housewives' in the time of economic crisis and to provide the fundamental data to improve economic stability. Consequently, in the times of economic crisis, housewives' change-oriented family finance management behavior appeared to be more desirable. Through change-oriented family finance management behavior, housewives needs try to find reasonable solution to improve family cohesion and financial stability. Specially, housewives have to make use of financial information for effective financial management behavior and the financial stability of family members.

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농촌빈곤가계의 경제문제 II -소비 문제를 중심으로- (Economic Problems of Rural Poor Households in Korea II - Focused on the Consumption)

  • 최은숙;노자경
    • 한국농촌생활과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this study is to analyse consumption problems of the rural poor households. This is a succeeding work to the previous report on economic resource problems. Data from 154 rural poor house holds and 290 rural non-poor households were analysed to comprehend their consumption practices, financial management ability, consumer competence of homemakers, and market environments. The major findings and conclusions are as follows : 1. The rural poor households had deficit of 30, 000 won per month. They perceived relative importance of the educational expenses and food expenses and heavier pressure of educational expenses and light and water expenses than other items. 2. The rural poor households evaluated their financial management ability average like non-poor households but their level of consumer competence was lower than other households. This means their consumer efficiency is relatively low. 3. The rural poor households had similar grade of market environments to non-poor households. This is significantly different from urban households.

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결합재무제표 도입배경 및 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Introduction Background of Combined Financial Statements)

  • 김상규
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1998
  • 1997년말 이후 한국경제는 U의 유동성조절자금을 지원 받게 되었다. 지원을 받으면서 기업에 대한 경영의 수명성 제고방안으로 기업집단에 결합재무체표를 작성하도록 하였다. 우리나라는 1985년에 연결재무제표를 제정하여 여러차례 수정을 거쳐 지배.종속관계에 있는 기업에 대해서는 연결재무제표를 작성하도록 하고 있다. 그러나 기업구조의 특성으로인하여 연결재무제의 작성과정에서 제도상의 문제와 운용상의 문제가 있었다. 따라서 본고에서는 현재의 연결재무제표의 현황과 문제점을 파거하고 이번에 기업에 파라 결합재무제표를 작성하게될 기업집단 결합재무제표의 내용을 통하여 비교를 한다음 결합재무제표의 도입배경과 그 효과에 대하여 살펴보았다.

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금융 클라우드의 데이터 국지화에 대한 비판적 고찰 (A Critical Review on Data Localization in the Financial Cloud)

  • 장우경;김인석
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.1191-1204
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    • 2019
  • 정부는 2019년 1월 금융 분야의 클라우드 이용 활성화를 위해 전자금융감독규정을 개정하였다. 하지만 클라우드 정책 및 규제들이 금융회사들의 자율적인 보안활동을 저해하거나 국민의 기본권을 일부 제한할 수 있어 금융권에서는 중요정보를 클라우드로 이용하려는 움직임이 거의 나타나지 않고 있다. 또한, 중요정보는 국내에만 두도록 하는 데이터 국지화 정책은 클라우드 이용 활성화를 가로막는 대표적인 규제이며, 이는 해외 사업자에 대한 차별문제도 야기시킨다. 따라서 데이터를 통해 디지털 금융혁신 기반을 제공할 클라우드를 활성화하기 위한 정책 및 규제 개선이 필요하다. 본 연구는 국내외 금융회사에 대한 클라우드 정책현황을 알아보고 국내 금융회사에 대한 정책 및 규제들을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 국내 금융회사에 대한 클라우드 정책의 한계와 문제점을 도출하고 금융회사의 클라우드 이용 활성화를 위한 데이터 국지화 규제 개선방안 등 정책적 대안을 제시하고자 한다.

충북지역 가계의 재무관리 실태 및 평가 (Household Financial Management and its Evaluation in Chungbuk Province)

  • 김인숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to find how to manage the household financial situation and what households demand to financial organization for their satisfaction in Chungbuk Province. The questionnaire survey was implemented from 24th of Oct. for two months and 330 households data among 350 households were analyzed and selected as a sample. The results were as follows : 1. Many households had four to six bankbooks and wives visited financial organs more frequently than their husbands. 2. Although many respondents regarded the safety as the most important point when they selected the financial organ, they were choosing the organ because of the nearness form their own house. 3. How to manage the households' financial situations and how much they were satisfied with the financial organs were different by the respondents' age and education level. 4. The younger they were and the higher the education level was, they managed the household according to the financial plan. Female consumers were more satisfied with financial organs than male did. 5. The financial problem were solved through the couple's communication in many households. This study showed the tendency that the wives' power increasing in the households's decision-making about financial problems.

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