• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial Knowledge

검색결과 558건 처리시간 0.026초

소비자의 금융지식과 금융정보 요구에 관한 연구 (A Study of financial knowledge and Information Need of consumers)

  • 김경자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 1998
  • The level of knowledge and need on consumer information in the area of personal finance were investigated in this study, based on a survey of 422 Bucheon residents. The results showed that the level of financial knowledge of respondents was low while the level of need for financial information was relatively high. The variables related to the knowledge and need level were also investigated. Suggestions were made to guide the direction of financial education program for consumers.

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Towards a Knowledge Recipe for State Corporations in the Financial Sector in Kenya

  • Moturi, Humphrey;Kwanya, Tom;Chebon, Philemon
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2020
  • Knowledge recipes are packages of knowledge which arise from the process of combining the knowledge assets in the organization in distinctive ways. This involves converting them into useful outputs which are the ideal core competitive advantage enablers for companies. The major objective of this study was to propose a knowledge recipe for financial-sector state corporations in Kenya. The study adopted a convergent parallel mixed methods research design. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected using questionnaires and key informant interviews. The target population of the study was 1574 respondents drawn from all financial state corporations. A multistage sampling technique was used for the study. The first phase involved purposive sampling of the organizations to be studied whereby the four state corporations namely: Capital Markets Authority, Competition Authority of Kenya, Kenya Investment Authority, and Kenya Revenue Authority were identified. The second phase entailed stratified sampling of the respondents in three strata namely senior management team, knowledge management team, and general staff. The authors used a census of all senior management team and knowledge management staff while a simple random sampling technique was used for the general staff. By use of the Krejcie and Morgan table, the actual sample size was 358 respondents from all the four organizations. Data were collected using questionnaires and interview schedules. The qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis while the quantitative data were analyzed by the use of Ms. Excel and VOSviewer and presented using pie charts, bar graphs, and tables. The response rate for this study was 257 (72%). The study revealed that while most employees in the financial sector organizations understand their knowledge needs, knowledge types, knowledge uses and knowledge gaps, they do not have a universal knowledge recipe to facilitate effective knowledge management in their organizations. Consequently, the authors propose a universal knowledge recipe for the state corporations in the financial sector in Kenya. The ingredients of the recipe are legal-knowledge (18%), financial knowledge (15%), administrative knowledge (11%), best practice (10%), lessons learnt (8%), human resource knowledge (8%), research and statistics knowledge (7%), product knowledge (6%), policy and procedure knowledge (5%), ICT knowledge (4%), investor knowledge (3%), markets knowledge (2%), general knowledge (2%) and regulatory framework knowledge (1%).

Intelligent Anti-Money Laundering Systems Development for the Korea Financial Intelligence Unit

  • Shin Kyung-Shik;Kim Hyun-Jung;Lee In-Ho;Kim Hyo-Sin;Kim Jae-Sik
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2006
  • This case study shows constructing the knowledge-based system using a rule-based approach for detecting transactions regarding money laundering in the Korea Financial Intelligence Unit (KoFIU). To better manage the explosive increment of low risk suspicious transactions reporting from financial institutions and to conjugate data converged into the KoFIU from various organizations, the adoption of a knowledge-based system is definitely required. We designed and constructed the knowledge-based system for anti-money laundering by committing experts of each specific financial industry co-worked with a knowledge engineer. The outcome of the knowledge base implementation shows that the knowledge-based system is filtering STRs in the primary analysis step efficiently and so has made great contribution to improve efficiency and effectiveness of the analysis process. It can be said that establishing the foundation of the knowledge base under the entire framework of the knowledge-based system for consideration of knowledge creation and management is indeed valuable.

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지식자산의 측정, 보고 및 활용 : 통신회사의 사례를 중심으로 (The Measurement, Reporting, and Utilization of Knowledge Assets : The Case of Telecom Company)

  • 박경석;한인구
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2008
  • Conventional financial accounting system has overseen the significant roles of the non-financial facets of the activities of the company, especially whose value creating abilities are based on knowledge assets. In the knowledge-based economy, telecommunication service companies must recognize the changes from the tangible assets to the knowledge assets as value creating resources, understand the dynamic processes in which the knowledge is converted to financial profits and seek the method to measure and report knowledge assets to sustain the competitive advantage continuously. This study proposes the indicators and measures of knowledge assets of Korea Telecom. Through the analysis and application of tile knowledge assets report of the Korea Telecom, this study shows the usefulness of the knowledge assets report.

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가계 재무위험 구성요소들의 관계분석 (An Analysis of the Relationships Among Financial Risk Components)

  • 정운영;김경자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권10호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the structure of financial risk components of households. The financial risk of households was assumed to be composed of risk knowledge, risk attitude and risk management behavior. For this study, a questionnaire was developed and distributed to 700 households in Seoul and Kwangju, and there were 495 responses with usable data. The findings showed that income stability had a positive relationship with the level of risk knowledge and risk attitude. Income stability, household debt, age of the youngest child and risk knowledge were found to have direct effects on risky vs. non-risky asset ratio. Income stability, savings, age of the youngest child and risk knowledge also had significant effects on the number of risky assets owned by households. Risk knowledge was the most important determinant of risk management behavior.

금융기관 조직구성원의 지식공유에 대한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Knowledge Sharing in a Financial Institute)

  • 설현도
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.97-122
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between knowledge sharing antecedents and knowledge sharing intention in a financial institute and knowledge sharing behavior, knowledge sharing behavior and knowledge sharing performance. This paper first reviews the influencing factors of knowledge sharing and presents the research framework on knowledge sharing with categorized four factors such as structural factors, relational factors, personal and task characteristics. Based on a research framework, survey analysis was conducted with financial institution members. This paper examined the relationship between antecedents of knowledge sharing and knowledge sharing intention, knowledge sharing intention and knowledge sharing behavior. Also it analyzed the relationship between knowledge sharing behavior and the knowledge sharing performance. As a result, the paper suggested that the knowledge sharing intention consist of two dimensions. The first is voluntary knowledge sharing intention. The second is solicited knowledge sharing intention. The former has a significant positive relationship with the innovativeness, communication, personal creative propensity and perception of the knowledge sharing. The later has a significant positive relationship with the task interdependence but has a significant negative relationship with the knowledge sharing evaluation system. Knowledge sharing intention has a significant positive relationship with the knowledge sharing behavior. Also knowledge sharing behavior has a significant positive relationship with the knowledge sharing performance. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study are discussed.

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Students' Perceptions and Expectation Gap on the Skills and Knowledge of Accounting Graduates

  • ARYANTI, Cornelia;ADHARIANI, Desi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to describe the perceptions of accounting students and expectations of employers towards the skills and knowledge needed by accounting graduates in Indonesia. Quantitative method using survey is employed to analyze 103 questionnaires from students and 51 questionnaires from employers. The results showed that students' perceived honesty, continuous learning, and work ethics are important skills, while employers stress the importance of work ethics, teamwork, and time management. Knowledge needed by accounting graduates in the perception of students includes financial accounting, financial reporting, and financial statement analysis, whereas employers perceived the importance of financial statement analysis, knowledge of Microsoft Office program, and financial accounting. Further analysis showed that there is an expectation gap between the perceptions of students and the expectations of employers towards skills - not knowledge - needed by accounting graduates. Although investigations of students' perceptions and employers' expectations have been conducted in previous studies, the information should be updated continuously to reflect the current conditions. This study offers the recent perceptions from students and employers to identify the current expectation gap. This study points to the importance of skills development in the university curriculum in order to develop the skillful human resources in accounting and meet the expectations of employers.

The Impact of Financial Socialization and Financial Literacy on Financial Behaviors: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • SUYANTO, Suyanto;SETIAWAN, Doddy;RAHMAWATI, Rahmawati;WINARNA, Jaka
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2021
  • The research aims to evaluate college students' financial behavior and provide empirical insight into factors that may influence their financial behavior by investigating whether financial socialization, financial experience, and financial literacy are meaningful for students' financial behavior. The surveys data was conducted with 595 college students from all over Indonesia then analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results demonstrate that financial socialization positively influences financial literacy and financial behavior. On the other hand, financial experience has a negative influence on financial literacy, yet a positive one on financial behavior. Furthermore, the result also shows financial socialization are the key determinant of financial literacy and financial literacy is vital and plays an essential role for financial behavior and it may derive from financial socialization and financial literacy. It indicates that the influence of social agents can benefit students in improving their financial literacy and behavior. However, experience also can influence their financial behaviors. The lack of experience of college students leads to inadequate financial knowledge and raises their risk of financial decisions. Students with sufficient financial knowledge and exhibiting good financial behavior can make wise decisions in financial planning and management, thus may prevent financial issues in the future.

재정적 스트레스 및 재정문제에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 -미국 대학생을 중심으로- (Determinants of Financial Distress and Problems of College Students -An analysis of U.S. college students-)

  • 백은영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2004
  • Using a sample size of 643 college students, this study examined the level of financial stress and financial problems of college students and investigated the factors related to stresses and problems. A majority of the students had experienced financial stress that interfered their study. Among the financial problems, spending problems were the most problematic. The results of the study indicated that financial knowledge and practice were important determinants of students' financial stress and problems. Some of the demographic variables, such as family income, were also important in predicting the students' spending problems. It was suggested that good financial practices of expenditure and maintenance of those practices were important to reduce or prevent financial problems and distress. Financial educators and parents should provide their support in helping students handle their finances responsively.

금융업 종사자의 특성이 지식공유, 직무만족, 기업혁신에 미치는 영향 분석 연구 (Study on Effect of Characteristics of Financial Professionals on Knowledge Sharing, Job Satisfaction, and Firm Innovation)

  • 조휘형
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 금융업 종사자의 지식공유에 영향을 미치는 특성요인과 성과요인 간의 영향관계를 규명하는데 있다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 금융업 종사자의 특성변수는 개인적 차원의 신뢰성향, 주관적 규범, 지식공유 의지를, 조직적 차원의 팀원 간 신뢰, 경영층 지원을 설정하였다. 성과변수는 직무만족과 기업혁신을 설정하고, 이에 대한 연구모델을 제시하였다. 연구모델은 금융업 종사자 185명의 설문지를 이용하여 실증분석 하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 개인적 차원 중에서 신뢰성향은 지식공유에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 조직적 차원의 팀원 간 신뢰 그리고 경영층 지원은 지식공유에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 특성요인 중에서 팀원 간 신뢰가 가장 강한 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 셋째, 금융업 종사자의 지식공유는 직무만족과 기업혁신에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.