• Title/Summary/Keyword: Filtering technique

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Crater Wear Volume Calculation and Analysis (크레이터 마모의 체적계산 및 분석법)

  • Jeong, Jin-Seok;Cho, Hee-Geun;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2009
  • The worn crater wear geometry of coated tools after machining has been configured by using Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy(CLSM) and the Wavelet-based filtering technique. The CLSM can be well suited to construct the three-dimensional crater wear on the rake surfaces of coated tips. However, The raw heightness data of HEI(height encoded image) acquired by CLSM must be filtered due to the electronic and imaging noise occurring in constructing the crater image. So the Wavelet-based filtering algorithm is necessary to denoise the shape features in a micro scales so as to realize accurate crater wear topography analysis. The crater wear patterns filtered enable us to predict the crater wear shape in order to study the tool wear evolution. The study shows that the technique by combining the CLSM and Wavelet-based filtering is an excellent one to obtain the geometries of worn tool rake surfaces over a wide range of surface resolution in a micro scale.

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A Contents Recommendation Scheme Based on Collaborative Filtering Using Consumer's Affection and Consumption Type (소비자의 감성과 소비유형을 이용한 협업여과기반 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Choi, In-Bok;Park, Tae-Keun;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.3
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2008
  • Collaborative filtering is a popular technique used for the recommendation system, but its performance, especially the accuracy of recommendation, depends on how to define the reference group. This paper proposes a new contents recommendation scheme based on collaborative filtering technique whose reference groups are created by consumer's affection and consumption type in order to improve the accuracy of recommendation. In this paper, joy, sadness, anger, happiness, and relax are considered as the consumer's affection. And, low-utility / low-pleasure, low-utility / high-pleasure, high-utility / low-pleasure, and high-utility / high-pleasure are considered as the consumer's shopping types. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme improves the accuracy of recommendation compared to the recommendation scheme considering neither consumer's affection nor consumption type.

A New Similarity Measure using Fuzzy Logic for User-based Collaborative Filtering (사용자 기반의 협력필터링을 위한 퍼지 논리를 이용한 새로운 유사도 척도)

  • Lee, Soojung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • Collaborative filtering is a fundamental technique implemented in many commercial recommender systems and provides a successful service to online users. This technique recommends items by referring to other users who have similar rating records to the current user. Hence, similarity measures critically affect the system performance. This study addresses problems of previous similarity measures and suggests a new similarity measure. The proposed measure reflects the subjectivity or vagueness of user ratings and the users' rating behavior by using fuzzy logic. We conduct experimental studies for performance evaluation, whose results show that the proposed measure demonstrates outstanding performance improvements in terms of prediction accuracy and recommendation accuracy.

Droplet Geometry and Its Volume Analysis (기름방울 형상 및 그 체적 분석법)

  • Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2008
  • The recent industrial application requires technical methods to get the cutting fluid droplet surfaces in particular from the viewpoint of topography and micro texture. To characterize the surface topography of droplet, the combination of the confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) and wavelet filtering is well suited for obtaining the droplet geometry encountered in tribological research. This technique indicates a better agreement in obtaining an appropriate droplet surface obtained by the CLSM over a detail range of surface accuracy (resolution: $2{\mu}m$). And the results allow an excellent accuracy in a measurement of a droplet surface. The combination of extended focal depth measurement configured and multi-scale wavelet filtering has proven that it can construct a droplet surface in a successive and accurate way. A multi-scale approach of wavelet filtering was developed based on the decomposition and reconstruction of droplet surface by 2D wavelet transform using db9 (a mother wavelet of daubechies). Also this technique can be extended to characterize the quantification of droplet properties and other field in a wide range of scales. Finally this method is verified to be a better droplet surface modeling in a micro scale arising in a mist machining.

Diagnostic Classification Based on Nonlinear Representation and Filtering of Process Measurement Data (공정측정데이터의 비선형표현과 전처리를 활용한 분류기반 진단)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3000-3005
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    • 2015
  • Reliable monitoring and diagnosis of industrial processes is quite important for in terms of quality and safety. The goal of fault diagnosis is to find process variables responsible for causing specific abnormalities of the process. This work presents a classification-based diagnostic scheme based on nonlinear representation of process data. The use of a nonlinear kernel technique is able to reduce the size of the data considered and provides efficient and reliable representation of the measurement data. As a filtering stage a preprocessing is performed to eliminate unwanted parts of the data with enhanced performance. The case study of an industrial batch process has shown that the performance of the scheme outperformed other methods. In addition, the use of a nonlinear representation technique and filtering improved the diagnosis performance in the case study.

A Study On Antialiasing Based On Morphological Pixel Structure (형태학적 픽셀구조에 기반한 앤티에얼리아싱에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new antialiasing method using filtering technique which is base on morphological pixel structure Aliasing occurs along the edge of lines and polygons. This undesirable effect happens because there are not enough pixels available on a typical monitor to properly display mathematically smooth lines and polygon edges. Aliasing can be very distracting. In a typical graphic scene, aliasing artifact will be visible along the edges of all objects that greatly diminish of realism. The proposed antialiasing method attempts to smooth extreme jagged contour lines and edges by properly handling pixel's structure, surface type and adjusting the pixel color according to the amount of pixel coverage. Next, we use filtering technique considering morphological pixel structure. Experimental results have shown that the propose algorithm achieves better performance in reducing noise for antialiasing. The method will be widely applied to basic antialiasing technique for computer graphic applications.

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Dynamic Generation Methods of the Wireless Map Database using Generalization and Filtering (Generalization과 Filtering을 이용한 무선 지도 데이터베이스의 동적 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Mi-Ran;Choe, Jin-O
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.4
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2001
  • For the electronic map service by wireless, the existing map database cannot be used directly. This is because, the data volume of a map is too big to transfer by wireless and although the map is transferred successfully, the devices to display the map usually don’t have enough resources as the ones for desktop computers. It is also not acceptable to construct map database for the exclusive use of wireless service because of the vast cost. We propose new technique to generate a map for wireless service dynamically, from the existing map database. This technique includes the generalization method to reduce the map data volume and filtering method to guarantee that the data volume don’t exceed the limit of bandwidth. The generalization is performed in 3 steps :ㅁ step of merging the layers, a step of reducing the size of spatial objects, and a step of processing user interface. The filtering is performed by 2 module, counter and selector module. The counter module checks whether the data blume of generated map by generalization, exceeds the bandwidth limit. The selector module eliminates the excess objects and selects the rest, on the basis of distance.

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Development of Two Dimensional Filter for the Reconstructive Image Processing

  • Lee, Hwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1979.08a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 1979
  • Two dimensional kernels which reconstruct the tomographic image from the blurred one formed by simple back-projection are investigated and their performances are compared. These kernels are derived from tile point spread function of the tomographic system and have the form of a ramp filter modified by several window functions to suppress ringing in the reconstruction. Computer simulation using a computer generated phantom image data with different correction functions(kernels) has been carried out. In this simulation, filtering in frequency domain by 2-D FFT technique or in space domain by 2-D direct convolution is considered. It is found that the-computation time required for real space convolution technique is much larger than that of Fourier 2-D filtering technique in the pratical situation.

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Adaptive Histogram Projection And Detail Enhancement for the Visualization of High Dynamic Range Infrared Images

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Yang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive histogram projection technique for dynamic range compression and an efficient detail enhancement method which is enhancing strong edge while reducing noise. First, The high dynamic range image is divided into low-pass component and high-pass component by applying 'guided image filtering'. After applying 'guided filter' to high dynamic range image, second, the low-pass component of the image is compressed into 8-bit with the adaptive histogram projection technique which is using global standard deviation value of whole image. Third, the high-pass component of the image adaptively reduces noise and intensifies the strong edges using standard deviation value in local path of the guided filter. Lastly, the monitor display image is summed up with the compressed low-pass component and the edge-intensified high-pass component. At the end of this paper, the experimental result show that the suggested technique can be applied properly to the IR images of various scenes.

Development of Fashion Design Recommender System using Textile based Collaborative Filtering Personalization Technique (Textile 기반의 협력적 필터링 개인화 기술을 이용한 패션 디자인 추천 시스템 개발)

  • 정경용;나영주;이정현
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2003
  • It is important for the strategy of product sales to investigate the consumer's sensitivity and preference degree in the environment that the process of material development has been changed focusing on the consumer renter. In the present study, we propose the Fashion Design Recommender System (FDRS) of textile design applying collaborative filtering personalization technique as one of methods in the material development centered on consumer's sensibility and preferences. In collaborative filtering personalization technique based on textile, Pearson Correlation Coefficient is used to calculate similarity weights between users. We build the database founded on the sensibility adjective to develop textile designs by extracting the representative sensibility adjective from users' sensibility and preferences about textile designs. FDRS recommends textile designs to a consumer who has a similar propensity about textile. Ultimately, this paper sugeests empirical applications to verify the adequacy and the validity on this system with the development of Fashion Design Recommender System (FDRS)