• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.171-180
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• 2003

CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) 이동통신 시스템은 페이딩에 의한 왜곡을 보상하기 위해 수신기에서 정확한 채널추정을 요구한다. 순간채널추정값은 수신된 신호를 전송된 신호로 나누어 줌으로써 얻게 되며, 추정분산을 줄이기 위하여 필터를 통과함으로써 보다 정확한 채널추정값을 얻는다. 채널추정필터에서 필터 크기의 결정은 채널추정값의 정확도에 매우 큰 영향을 미치는 중요한 일이다. 기존의 논문들은 필터의 크기 결정을 위해서 일반적으로 속도 추정기만을 사용하지만, 이 논문에서는 결정지향 채널추정 방법의 채널추정필터를 위해서 단말기의 속도뿐만 아니라 심벌오류확률과 신호대잡음비를 고려한 필터 크기 결정 방법을 제안한다. 이 논문은 심벌오류확률과 신호대잡음비가 필터 크기를 결정할 때의 중요한 요소임을 보인다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제43권10호
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• pp.60-68
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• 2006

OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)은 주파수 선택적 페이딩 환경에서 구현상의 복잡도가 크지 않으면서 우수한 성능을 나타내는 특성을 가지고 있으며 광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 널리 사용되고 있다. OFDM 시스템의 수신기에서 하는 가장 중요한 일 중 하나는 프리앰블의 검출이다. 이 논문에서는 확장된 차동 검출 방식과 유사한 형태를 가지는 이동평균필터를 사용하는 차동 검출 방식을 제안하며 이동평균필터의 크기를 결정하여 다양한 환경에서 최적의 성능을 얻는 방법을 제안한다. 수식에서 최적의 이동평균필터의 크기는 딜레이 스프레드가 커짐에 따라 그리고 신호대잡음비가 커짐에 따라 감소함을 보인다.

• 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농공학회 2002년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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• pp.337-340
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the loss volume of base soil materials with the grain size range of filter materials for agricultural reservoir. The test results show that the loss volume is increased with the hydraulic pressure, and the amount of loss volume for same sample is different with the filter range.

• 산업공학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.47-55
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• 1997

This paper deals with an assembly process of the TFT glasses and the color filters in LCD manufacturing. Two specific problems are presented and solved. One is a matching problem to find the best matches between a set of TFT glasses and a set of color filters, which result in the maximum number of good LCD assemblies. A simple mathematical model is constructed for this problem and an optimal solution can be obtained using an existing algorithm. The other is a main problem that requires a determination of an economic lot size of the color filters which are going to be assembled with a given set of TFT glasses. A Bayesian dynamic forecasting model is developed to predict the defective patterns of color filters. Based on the predicted defective rate of color filters, the minimum lot size of the color filters can be determined to minimize the probability of losing good TFT glasses and color filters.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2013

The rigorous requirements of modern spacecraft missions necessitate a precise attitude determination strategy. This paper mainly researches that, based on three space-borne attitude sensors: 3-axis rate gyros, 3-antenna GPS receiver and star-sensor. To obtain global attitude estimation after an information fusion process, a feedback-involved Federated Kalman Filter (FKF), consisting of two subsystem Kalman filters (Gyros/GPS and Gyros/Star-sensor), is established. In these filters, the state equation is implemented according to the spacecraft's kinematic attitude model, while the residual error models of GPS and star-sensor observed attitude are utilized, to establish two observation equations, respectively. Taking the sensors' different update rates into account, these two subsystem filters are conducted under a variable step size state prediction method. To improve the fault tolerant capacity of the attitude determination system, this paper designs malfunction warning factors, based on the principle of ${\chi}^2$ residual verification. Mathematical simulation indicates that the information fusion strategy overwhelms the disadvantages of each sensor, acquiring global attitude estimation with precision at a 2-arcsecs level. Although a subsystem encounters malfunction, FKF still reaches precise and stable accuracy. In this process, malfunction warning factors advice malfunctions correctly and effectively.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.374-381
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• 2008

The correlation coefficient method, which was proposed by our research group, is applied to digital particle holography to locate the focal plane of particles. It uses the fact that the correlation coefficient is maximum at the focal plane. The factors influencing this method are discussed with a numerical simulation of holograms. For real holograms, the Wiener filter was proposed to process both recorded holograms and reconstructed images. The application results using the dot array target showed that the Wiener filter is a very effective tool for processing holography-related images. The effects of the dot size and the object distance on the errors in the determination of the focal plane by the correlation coefficient method were investigated by using the calibration target.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.80-80
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• 2000

The GPS can provide accurate position information on the earth. But GPS receiver can't give position information inside buildings. DR(Dead-Reckoning) or INS(Inertial Navigation System) gives position information continuously indoors as well as outdoors, because they do not depend on the external navigation information. But in general, the inertial sensors severely suffer from their drift errors, the error of these navigation system increases with time. GPS and DR sensors can be integrated together with Kalman filter to overcome these problems. In this paper, we developed a personal navigation system which can be carried by person, using GPS and electronic pedometer. The person's footstep is detected by an accelerometer installed in vertical direction and the direction of movement is sensed by gyroscope and magnetic compass. In this case the step size is varying with person and changing with circumstance, so determining step size is the problem. In order to calculate the step size of detected footstep, the neural network method is used. The teaming pattern of the neural network is determined by human walking pattern data provided by 3-axis accelerometer and gyroscope. We can calculate person's location with displacement and heading from this information. And this neural network method that calculates step size gives more improved position information better than fixed step size.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2015

Various types of inorganic and organic colloids are present in natural water including groundwater. Previous studies showed that Fe, Mn and Al are colloid-forming elements and dissolved concentrations can be erroneous for these elements if water samples are not properly filtered. Dissolved concentrations of elements including Ca, Na, Mg, K, Fe, Mn, Si and Al in groundwater from alluvial and bedrock aquifers, and surface water near Nakdong River were determined to evaluate effects of colloids on dissolved concentrations in natural water samples using various pore sizes of filters. Groundwater is mostly anoxic and have elevated concentrations of Fe and Mn, which provides a unique opportunity to observe the effects of colloids on dissolved concentrations of colloid-forming elements. Membrane filters with four kinds of pore sizes of 1000 nm, 450 nm, 100 nm, and 15 nm were used for filtration of water samples. Concentrations of dissolved concentrations in each filtrate did not show significant differences from 1000 nm to 100 nm. However, concentrations of all elements considered were decreased in the filtrates obtained using 15 nm pore size filters by 10 to 15% compared to those using 450 nm except for bedrock groundwater. Al in surface water showed a distinct linear decrease with the decrease of filter pore sizes. These results showed that 100 nm pore size had little effect to remove colloidal particles in alluvial groundwater and surface water in our study. In contrast, significant concentration decreases in 15 nm pore size filtrates indicate that the presence of 15 to 100 nm colloidal particles may affect determination of dissolved concentrations of elements in natural water.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.695-702
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• 2016

A hierarchical approach for fast bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition (B-EMD) is proposed. The presented approach utilizes an efficient window size determination scheme that enables the multi-level computation of the order statistics filter (OSF). Our detailed experiments show that the proposed OSF computation approach allows a significantly faster computation of an EMD without degrading the decomposition accuracy.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.795-797
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• 2000

The analysis model of voltage-sag compensator is achieved in synchronous rotating coordinates. Inverter's LC filter and DC-link capacitor is designed in order to reduce THD of output voltages and LC filter's size And the circuit parameters of voltage-sag compensator is presented for 3-phase Customer.