• 대한음성학회지:말소리
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• 제53호
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• pp.17-35
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• 2005

A New Method of Extracting the Filter Characteristics of the Nasal Cavity Using Homorganic Nasal-Stop Sequences: A Preliminary R eportHansang ParkThis study provides a new method of extracting the filter characteristics of the nasal cavity. Korean lenis stops are realized as voiced in the homorganic nasal-lenis stop sequences between vowels. Since the only difference between the two members of the homorganic nasal- lenis stop sequences, such as [mb], [nd], and [ g], is whether the passage to the nasal cavity is open or not, the subtraction of the LPC spectrum of the voiced stop from that of the preceding nasal leads to the filter characteristics of the nasal cavity of an individual speaker regardless of place of articulation. The results suggest that various attempts should be made to extract a robust filter characteristics of the nasal cavity by giving variation to LPC coefficients and by paying particular attention to speech samples. This study is significant in that it provides a preliminary report about a new method of extracting the filter characteristics of the nasal cavity.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.533-541
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• 2001

본 논문은 플랫트 딜레이 특성의 올패스 필터의 합을 이용한 로우패스 필터를 제시하였다. 이 필터는 병렬 구조의 올패스 필터로 구성하였고, 일반적인 아날로그 필터는 위상과 지연을 조정하는 것이 불가능하지만, 제시한 필터를 이용하면 위상과 지연을 조정하는 것이 용이하다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그리고 통과대역 폭과 크기 특성, 군지연 특성과 차단 주파수를 비교 분석하였다. 아울러, 원하는 차단 주파수를 얻기 위해서 가중치를 인가하여, 융통성 있는 차단 주파수와 군지연 특성을 얻었다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1597-1609
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• 2015

This paper introduces the fundamentals of the conventional LC low-pass filter circuit in the fractional domain. First, we study the new fundamentals of fractional-order LC low-pass filter circuit including the pure real angular frequency, the pure imaginary angular frequency and the short circuit angular frequency. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of the impedance characteristics and phase characteristics of the LC low-pass filter circuit with respect to the system variables is studied in detail, which shows the greater flexibility of the fractional-order filter circuit in designs. Furthermore, from the filtering property perspective, we systematically investigate the effects of the system variables (LC, frequency f and fractional orders) on the amplitude-frequency characteristics and phase-frequency characteristics. In addition, the detailed analyses of the cut-off frequency and filter factor are presented. Numerical experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical results introduced in this paper.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제26권6_2호
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• pp.1163-1169
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• 2023

In this study, the flow characteristics of the filter system were analyzed due to the effect of the density of the filter in the triple filter system. Flow analysis was performed as a flow passing through a porous medium. The flow characteristics of each filter system were analyzed by arranging filters with different densities in the forward flow flow and the reverse flow. The arrangement order of the triple filters was excellent in the case of forward fluid flow and in the case of higher density from the inside to the outside filter. In the reverse flow filter system, the performance of the system was the best in the case of reverse order filter arrangement. As a result of the analysis, Case II, which showed a pressure drop rate of 5.65% for forward flow, was the best in the reverse direction with a pressure drop rate of 14.25%. Considering reverse and forward flows, it was found that the optimal filter arrangement was most effective when the intermediate filter was the densest, and the inner or outer filter was less dense.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제26권4_2호
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• pp.615-621
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• 2023

In this study, flow analysis of single, double, and triple filter systems of cylindrical structures was performed to analyze the flow characteristics of each filter. As a result of the flow analysis of the filter system, the number of filters and the pressure drop rate tend to be proportional to each other. It was found that the area passing through the inside of the filter had almost the same pressure. The maximum pressure drop rate of the triple filter system was about 14.9% for the forward-flow and about 12.4% for the reverse-flow. It was determined that the performance of the filter was stable within 20% of the allowable pressure drop rate of the filter system, which is the standard presented to the Korea Water Technology Certification Institute(KWTCI). In the future, a study on the decompression characteristics of the filter system according to the effect of the arrangement interval and filter density of the triple filter will be conducted.

• 환경위생공학
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.67-73
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• 1995

In order to study of characteristics of collected filter as analysis of carbon in airborne particulate matters by Elemental Analyzer, quartz fiber filter and glass fiber filter were used. The results are followed as; There was no difference of confidence in collection rate of airborne particulate matters between quartz fiber filter and glass fiber filter. Airborne particulate matters were collected on both filters evenly and the use of quartz fiber filter is better than glass fiber filter as analysis of carbon by thermal method.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.186-191
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• 2011

This paper presents a simple and effective method for improving stopband rejection characteristics of previously studied dual-band filters. Small electric couplings were applied to the symmetrically positioned shunt resonators, which divided each transmission zero into two transmission zeros without any effect on passbands. We were able to achieve improved stopband rejection characteristics by these additional transmission zeros. For the filter application, we designed a dual-band filter with improved stopband characteristics using microstrip quasi-lumped elements. The electric couplings that control the location of transmission zeros are controlled by the distance between symmetric open stubs of the filter. The filter was fabricated with a relative dielectric constant of 3.5 and a thickness of 0.76 mm. The fabricated filter has a small size ($14.6{\times}13.2{\times}0.76$ mm) and a low insertion loss when compared with conventional filters.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2018

This study analyzed pore water pressure, seepage and leakage quantity, height of seepage and critical hydraulic gradient in order to suggest the seepage characteristics of agricultural reservoir embankment considering filter interval. The seepage characteristics of a deteriorated reservoir embankments were conducted according to the horizontal filter intervals range using three- dimensional finite element analysis. The wider the horizontal filter interval, the higher the pore water pressure increased, and the pore water pressure ratio in the center of the core has a greater effect than the base part. The seepage and leakage quantity appeared largely in the two-dimensional analysis conditions (case 1), where the filter was constructed totally in the longitudinal direction of the embankment, the wider the horizontal filter interval was gradually reduced. The reasonable filter intervals to yield efficient seepage characteristics were within 30 m for the pore water pressure of the core and the height of the seepage line. The stability of the filter installation was able to evaluate the stability of the piping by the critical hydraulic gradient method. The deteriorated reservoir with no filters or decreased functionality can significantly reduce the possibility of piping by simply installing a filter on the downstream slope. In the future, the deteriorated reservoir embankment should be checked for the reservoir remodeling because the core and filter functions have been lost or decreased significantly. In the case of a new installation, the seepage characteristic behavior due to the core and filter changes should be applied to the field after obtaining a reasonable horizontal filter interval that satisfies the safety factor by a three-dimensional analysis.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제28권6C호
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• pp.609-614
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• 2003

이 논문에서는 CIC(Cascaded Integrator-Comb) 데시메이션 필터의 주파수응답을 향상시키는 새로운 필터 구조를 제안한다. 기존의 방식은 CIC 필터의 통과대역 특성은 향상시키나, Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성은 조금 나빠지는 단점을 갖고 있다. 그러나 이 논문에서는 통과대역의 특성은 기존의 방식보다 우수하며, 동시에 Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성도 매우 향상시키는 IFOP(Interpolated Fourth-Order Polynomials) 필터를 제안한다. 제안된 필터는 4차의 필터이나 곱셈이 1개만 필요한 구조이므로 부가적인 연산량이 적으며, 또한 선형위상의 특성을 갖고 있으므로 CIC 필터의 선형위상 특성을 그대로 유지할 수 있다. 또한 기존의 주파수응답 향상 기법들과 제안된 필터의 구현비용을 비교하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.497-500
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• 2003

이 논문에서는 CIC(Cascaded Integrator-Comb) 데시메이션 필터의 주파수응답을 향상시키는 새로운 필터 구조를 제안한다. 기존의 방식은 CIC 필터의 통과대역 특성은 향상시키나, Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성은 조금 나빠지는 단점을 갖고 있다. 그러나 이 논문에서는 통과대역의 특성은 기존의 방식보다 우수하며, 동시에 Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성도 매우 향상시키는 4차의 보간필터를 제안한다. 제안된 필터는 4차의 필터이나 곱셈이 1개만 필요한 구조이므로 부가적인 연산량이 적으며, 또한 선형위상의 특성을 갖고 있으므로 CIC 필터의 선형위상 특성을 그대로 유지한 수 있다. 기존의 주파수응답 향상 기법들과 특성개선 효과를 비교하였다.