• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fieldbus

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Performance analysis of the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus system by simulation model (시뮬레이션 모델을 이용한 IEC/ISA 필드버스 시스템의 데이터 링크 계층 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Geun;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1996
  • Fieldbus provides a real-time data communication among field devices in the process control and manufacturing automation systems. In this paper, a Petri Net model of the 1993 draft of IEC/ISA fieldbus which is proposed as an international standard of fieldbus network is developed. Based on the Petri Net model, discrete-event simulation model of IEC/ISA fieldbus network is developed. This paper evaluates the network induced delay in the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus using the simulation model. In addition, an integrated discrete-event/continuous-time simulation model of fieldbus system and distributed control system is developed. This paper investigates the real-time data processing capability of IEC/ISA fieldbus and the effect of network-induced delay to the performance of control system.

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A Study on the Implementation of Automation Network for Power Utility using UCA and Fieldbus (UCA와 필드버스를 이용한 전력 설비 자동화 통신망 구축 방안 연구)

  • Choe, In-Ho;Hwang, In-Hwi;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2000
  • The UCA is a standard-based approach to utility communications which provides for wide scale integration of functional areas including customer interface, distribution, transmission, power plant, control center, and corporate information systems. Field devices in the power facilities require real-time communications, and they must be interconnected into fieldbus. This study introduces a method of implementing gateway that interfaces UCA and fieldbus. In this study, PROFIBUS and FOUNDATION Fieldbus are selected as candidate fieldbus protocols. Protocol interface in the gateway can be accomplished by mapping objects and services of UCA and fieldbus. MOst of the UCAs CASM objects and services are directly mapped into those of the application and user layers of fieldbus. However, some CASM services are not supported in the application and user layers of fieldbus. This study presents the method of implementing those services. In order to show that the implementation of interface is possible, this study presents pseudo-codes of interface program that maps the objects and services of UCA and fieldbus.

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Implementation of fieldbus system for FMS (FMS를 위한 필드버스 시스템 구현)

  • 최형섭;장석호;남부희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 1997
  • The fieldbus is one of the communication networks in control and automation systems and allows the exchange of information between sensors/actuators and controlling elements. By means of the fieldbus, the various field devices can exchange their information among the nodes in the system. In this paper, we implemented the protocol of profibus, a kind of fieldbus for communication in FMS plant model. We applied this fieldbus to the FMS plant model which consists of three stations and eight slave stations.

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Analysis on the real-time data transmission in the IEC/ISA fieldbus (IEC/ISA 필드버스 시스템에서 실시간 데이터 전송 특성 분석)

  • 고성준;홍승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1997
  • Fieldbus is the real-time communication network for process control and manufacturing automation systems. IEC/ISA fieldbus was proposed as an international standard of fieldbus network. This protocol is operated on the basis of token-passing and scheduling mechanism. In this paper, we analyze the performance characteristics of the 1996 version of IEC/ISA fieldbus systems.

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Lower layer implementation of a fieldbus network interface (Fieldbus 네트워크 접속기의 하위계층 구현)

  • 김현기;이전우;황선호;이혁희;채영도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1991
  • Fieldbus is a low level serial digital network which will be used for factory automation. This paper describes lower layer implementation of a Fieldbus network interface. Physical layer provides hardware interface between IBM-PC and Fieldbus. Also, physical layer uses manchester coding, shielded twisted pair lines and RS-485 electrical standard. Data link layer includes Intel's iDCX96 real time executive for 8797 one chip microcontroller and Fieldbus data link protocol software.

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Implementation of FOUNDATION Fieldbus Interface Board (FOUNDATION 필드버스 인터페이스 보드 구현)

  • 최인호;홍승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2000
  • In this study, physical and data link layer protocols of FOUNDATION Fieldbus are implemented. INTEL386EX and 80196KC are used fer the CPU of PC interface board and sensor interface module, respectively The physical layer protocol of FOUNDATION Fieldbus is developed by using FB3050 chip, the fieldbus communication controller ASIC. The data Link layer protocol of FOUNDATION Fieldbus is implemented by software.

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Delay Analysis of Urgent Data in the Foundation Fieldbus and Experimental Verification (Foundation Fieldbus에서 긴급데이터의 지연시간 성능해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • 홍승호;손병관
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2003
  • The data link layer of Foundation Fieldbus provides both token-passing and scheduling services for periodic, time-critical and time-available data. This study developed an analytical model that evaluates the delay performance of urgent data when the data link layer of Foundation Fieldbus provides token-passing service. The validity of analytical model is verified using an experimental model that consists of network interface boards of Foundation Fieldbus. Comparison of analytical and experimental models shows that the analytical model can be utilized in the approximate analysis of the delay characteristics of time-critical data in the Foundation Fieldbus. The analytical model can also be used in the basic design stage of Foundation Fieldbus network system.

A Study on the Implementation of Fieldbus-Based Manufacturing Automation Systems (필드버스를 이용한 생산자동화 시스템 구축 기술 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Park, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 1999
  • Fieldbus provides real-time data communication among field devices in the manufacturing automation and process control systems. In this study, an experimental model of fieldbus-based manufacturing automation system is developed. Experimental model consists of two robots, two conveyor belts, NC machine, PLC, sensors and operator station. These machines are interconnected into the Profibus network, and exchange their data through the services provided by FMS(Fieldbus Message Specification), which is the application layer protocol of Profibus. The experimental model is used to measure the network-induced delay of variable and file data transmitted through FMS services. Network-induced delays are collected and analyzed on each sublayer of Profibus protocol stack. The results obtained from the experiment of this study can be effectively utilized when fieldbus is implemented on the practical manufacturing automation systems.

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Performance evaluation of fieldbus protocol using simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 필드버스 프로토콜의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Gyung-Chang;Kim, In-Joon;Lee, Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.676-679
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    • 1997
  • Networking for manufacturing is gaining importance as a nerve system of computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM). Among the various network types, the most inexpensive type called fieldbus is specifically aimed to interconnect simple devices such as sensors and actuators. For this purpose, there are several choices of the protocol such as Profibus, FIP, Foundation Fieldbus, and IEC/ISA fieldbus. This paper presents the simulation results of Profibus and FIP. Both protocols has been simulated in order to evaluate the performance such as transmission delay and throughput under different protocol parameter setting and traffic conditions.

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Experimental Performance Evaluation of Token-Passing Mechanism in Foundation Fieldbus (Foundation Fieldbus에서 토큰-패싱 전송 방식의 실험적 성능 평가)

  • Bae, Jin-Woon;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • FOUNDATION fieldbus provides scheduling and token-passing services for cyclic and sporadic data respectively. In this paper, we evaluate the delay performance of token-passing mechanism in FOUNDATION fieldbus network system using an experimental model. This paper introduces a method of developing an experimental model which consists of 10 nodes of FOUNDATION fieldbus communication device. Using the experimental model, we evaluate the delay performance of time-critical and time-available data with respect to change of TTRT parameter.

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