• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field-scale model

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Finite Element Analysis of Perpendicular Magnetic Recording System using PREISACH Model (PREISACH 모델을 이용한 수직자기기특장치의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom;Park, Gwan-Soo;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, perpendicular magnetic recording system which consists of a single pole head and a double, layer medium is analyzed by using 2D-finite element simulation and Preisach model for describing hysteresis characteristics. For confirming this method, we compare the calculated magnetic field intensity which is above the isolated transition of magnetization and scale up experimental data which have already published. The results show a good agreement and we can conclude that this method is very useful to analyze perpendicular magnetic recording system.

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Prediction of Water Quality improvement for Estuarine Reservoir using Wetland-Detention Pond System (습지-저류지에 의한 하구 담수호 수질개선 효과 예측)

  • 윤춘경
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2000
  • Investigated was the effectiveness of a constructed wetland system on water quality in Hwa-Ong estruarin reservoir, located in Hwasung-Gun, Kyunggi-Do. Procedures for estimation of pollutant loading from watershed and required area for natural systems, and simulation of corresponding reservoir water quality were reviewed. Generally, simulated reservoir water quality was within the reasonable range, and about 15% of total polder farmland was required to meet the agricultural water quality standards. The model was applied based on the current loading condition without additional treatment systems. Wetland system is an ecologically sound treatment system. Therefore, natural systems can be an alternative measure for water quality improvement in polder projects. The area for natural systems was estimated using literature value which might be acceptable at the planning stage. However, pilot system and its experimental data are requisite for large scale field application. WASP5 was proved to be a useful and versatile model, and its application to estuarine reservoir water quality simulation was thought to be appropriate.

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A Theoretical and Experimental Study on the Tribological Size Effect in Microforming Processes (마이크로 성형에서 마찰거동의 크기효과에 대한 이론적 및 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, H.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2013
  • Microforming is a very efficient and economical technology to fabricate very small metallic parts in various applications. In order to extend the use of this forming technology for the production of microparts, the size effect, which occurs with the reduction of part size and affects the forming process significantly, must be thoroughly investigated. In this study, the tribological size effect in microforming was studied using modeling and scaled ring compression experiments. A micro-scale friction approach based on the slip-line field theory and lubricant pocket model was used to understand the friction mechanism and explain the tribological size effect. Ring compression tests were performed to analyze the interfacial friction condition from the deformation characteristics of the ring specimens. In addition, finite element analysis results were utilized to quantitatively determine the size-dependent frictional behavior of materials in various process conditions. By comparing theoretical results and experimental measurements for different size factors, the accuracy and reliability of the model were verified.

Study on the Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Sluice for Tidal Power Generation by Performing Physical Experiment (수리실험에 의한 조력발전용 수문의 유량계수 산정에 관한 고찰)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kwang Soo;Lee, Dal Soo;Jang, Se-Chul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.160.1-160.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the influence of methodology of assessing water levels on the discharge coefficient of sluice for tidal power generation was investigated. A physical experiment was performed in a planar open channel by installing 1/70 scale model of the sluice caisson in the planar open channel. In front of and behind the sluice model, sloping bathymetry was made to reproduce corresponding field condition. By analyzing the experimental results, it was found that the location of measuring water levels significantly affects the estimates of the discharge coefficient, due to the variability of the parameter according to the head difference between the measuring locations. Therefore, it is necessary to be careful in estimating and utilizing the discharge coefficient in the relevant study of a tidal power generation.

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A Study on Stability of Earthquake in Estuary Barrage through Shaking Table Test (실내 진동대 실험을 통한 하구둑 구조물의 내진 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kang, Hyoun-Hoi;Ryu, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2010
  • Shaking table tests were performed to reproduce the dynamic behavior of estuary barrage and its subbase soil which can be potentially damaged during earthquake loading. For understanding the vibration effect to the ground during earthquake, the model was formulated with 1/300 scale of prototype estuary barrage and subbase soil. Scott and Iai(1989) proposed the law of the similarity for similar experimental conditions. The laboratory model shaking table test was conducted under the vibration condition of simulated earthquake of 0.154g. The horizontal displacement on the structure was measured during the shaking table test. The pore water pressure was also monitored for the underground layers of soil. The field horizontal displacement and the pore water pressure can be predicted by using the results of the laboratory shaking table test.

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Combustion Instability Modeling in a Partially-premixed Gas Turbine Combustor using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 부분 예혼합 가스터빈 연소기에서의 연소불안정 모델링)

  • Jang, Segu;Kim, Deasik;Joo, Seongpil;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2018
  • The current study has developed an in-house 3D FEM code in order to model thermoacoustic problems in a gas turbine combustion system and compared calculation results of main instability characteristics with measured ones from a lab-scale partially-premixed combustor. From the comparison of calculation results with the measured data, the current model could successfully capture the harmonic longitudinal instability frequencies and their spatial distributions of the acoustic field as well as the growth rate of self-excited modes.

DNA 크로스오버가 오리가미 구조물의 강도에 미치는 영향에 대한 유한요소법 기반 민감도 분석

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.269-269
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    • 2016
  • DNA origami is the most fitting nano-technology for synthesis of complex nano-structures. DNA crossover which ties DNA helices together are the main reason for the stable sustenance of origami structures with respect to other nano-scale structures. The mechanical properties of DNA crossovers have profound connection with structural rigidity, and it is a known fact that the rigidity changes depending on the arrangement of crossovers. It is possible to control the rigidity of origami structures for functionality and furthermore extends the field of DNA origami application. Here, we investigate the effect of crossovers on 2-Dimensional DNA structures varying crossover arrangement by sensitivity analysis based on finite element model. The crossover properties obtained from this analysis are compared with the existing experimental results.

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Assessment of Nitrate Leaching from Cultivated Land by LEACHN (LEACHN을 이용한 경작지의 질소 유출 평가)

  • Jung, Young-Wook;Kim, Mee-Jeong;Oh, Dong-Sik;Park, Jae-Woo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2008
  • LEACHN is the computer simulation model which can be used to simulate field-scale N transformations and movement and has three organic pools (plant residue, manure, and soil humus), three inorganic pools (urea, nitrate and ammonium) and plant. Pot experiment operated May to October in 2004. LEACHN simulated the nitrogen movement and transformation in soil using method of PEST and trial and error.

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Generalized Vehicle Routing Problem for Reverse Logistics Aiming at Low Carbon Transportation

  • Shimizu, Yoshiaki;Sakaguchi, Tatsuhiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2013
  • Deployment of green transportation in reverse logistics is a key issue for low carbon technologies. To cope with such logistic innovation, this paper proposes a hybrid approach to solve practical vehicle routing problem (VRP) of pickup type that is common when considering the reverse logistics. Noticing that transportation cost depends not only on distance traveled but also on weight loaded, we propose a hierarchical procedure that can design an economically efficient reverse logistics network even when the scale of the problem becomes very large. Since environmental concerns are of growing importance in the reverse logistics field, we need to reveal some prospects that can reduce $CO_2$ emissions from the economically optimized VRP in the same framework. In order to cope with manifold circumstances, the above idea has been deployed by extending the Weber model to the generalized Weber model and to the case with an intermediate destination. Numerical experiments are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach and to explore the prospects for future green reverse logistics.

Punching Shear Strength and Behavior of CFT Column to RC Flat Plate connections (CFT기둥-RC 무량판 접합부의 펀칭전단강도 및 거동)

  • Lee, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jin-Won;Lee, Seung-Dong;Ahn, Jae-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.168-179
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    • 2006
  • This paper summarizes full-scale test results on CFT column-to-flat plate connections subjected to gravity loading. CFT construction has gained wide acceptance in a relatively short time in domestic building construction practice due to its various structural and construction advantages. However, efficient details for CFT column to flat plate connections have not been proposed yet. Based on the strategies that maximize economical field construction, several connecting schemes were proposed and tested. Test results showed that the proposed connections can exhibit punching shear strength and connection stiffness exceeding those of R/C flat plate counterparts. A semi-analytical procedure is presented to model the behavior of CFT column-to-flat plate connections. The five parameters to model elastic to post-punching catenary action range are calibrated based on the limited test data of this study. The application of the proposed modeling procedure to progressive collapse prevention design is also illustrated.

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