• 제목/요약/키워드: Field-data collection

검색결과 587건 처리시간 0.027초

THE USE OF MOBILE COMPUTERS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Chul S. Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.956-961
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    • 2009
  • When construction engineers perform their work in the jobsite, they have to record as-built conditions in the project log (Data Collection). On the other hand, the engineers often have to refer to the construction documents when necessary at the job faces (Data Access). The practice of Data Collection and Data Access in the jobsite can be greatly enhanced by utilizing mobile computing with wireless communications. In this paper, two cases of mobile computing applications for construction field management are presented; Mobile Specifications System and Mobile Data Collection System. The demonstration of the process for developing two mobile applications is the primary purpose of the paper. The problems and issues involved with adopting mobile computing for construction field are also presented. The simple information framework for mobile computing has been also proposed as an outcome of the research. As for development tools, readily available relational database and wireless network have been used. The use of commercial mobile broadband was examined for data communication where local area network is not available.

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생활 폐기물 수집.수송 관리를 위한 Expert-System 개발 (Development of Expert-System for Municipal Solid Waste Collection and Transportation)

  • 강동구;류돈식;이해승;이찬기
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 체계화되지 못한 중소도시의 쓰레기 수집 수송의 자료를 정리, 현장 조사를 통한 쓰레기 수집 수송 관리를 위한 프로그램을 작성하였다. 대상은 C시로 하였으며, 수집구역을 주택, 아파트, 상가지역으로 한정지어 현장 조사를 실시하였고, 폐기물 관리 프로그램을 작성하였다. 연구 결과는 쓰레기 수집 수송단계의 필요한 인자와 중소도시에 적용 가능한 평균 값을 도출하였고, 중소도시의 쓰레기 수집 수송단계를 체계화하는 단계와 expert system을 구축하였다. 또한, Visual Basic을 이용한 쓰레기 수집 수송 관리 프로그램을 개발하였다. 결과적으로 본 연구로 개발되어진 도시폐기물의 수집 수송 관리 시스템은 다른 지역의 현장 Data를 추가함으로서 광범위하게 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A remote long-term and high-frequency wind measurement system: design, comparison and field testing

  • Zhao, Ning;Huang, Guoqing;Liu, Ruili;Peng, Liuliu
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • The wind field measurement of severe winds such as hurricanes (or typhoons), thunderstorm downbursts and other gales is important issue in wind engineering community, both for the construction and health monitoring of the wind-sensitive structures. Although several wireless data transmission systems have been available for the wind field measurement, most of them are not specially designed for the wind data measurement in structural wind engineering. Therefore, the field collection is still dominant in the field of structural wind engineering at present, especially for the measurement of the long-term and high-frequency wind speed data. In this study, for remote wind field measurement, a novel wireless long-term and high-frequency wind data acquisition system with the functions such as remote control and data compression is developed. The system structure and the collector are firstly presented. Subsequently, main functions of the collector are introduced. Also novel functions of the system and the comparison with existing systems are presented. Furthermore, the performance of this system is evaluated. In addition to as the wireless transmission for wind data and hardware integration for the collector, the developed system possesses a few novel features, such as the modification of wind data collection parameters by the remote control, the remarkable data compression before the data wireless transmission and monitoring the data collection by the cell phone application. It can be expected that this system would have wide applications in wind, meteorological and other communities.

Data Collection Methodology of Activity Production Rates for Contract Time Determination

  • 허영기;김창완;송종철
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2004
  • Contract time determination for highway construction projects has never been easy despite considerable research efforts from academia as well as industry. High variations in crew production rates are considered one of the main barriers to accurate contract time determination. This paper presents a methodology for collecting field information on crew production rates which will help to enhance the accuracy of contract time determination for highway bridge construction. Based on a standard data collection tool developed, data on field crew production rates was collected from 14 on going projects in Texas, USA, over the past two years. The production rates based on the data collected were considered by industry practitioners to be more realistic and practical than those available to the current practices. As more data becomes available, key drivers influencing production rates could be identified and provide site personnel with a means to better plan and control production in a project specific context.

자동차 필드데이터 수집 및 신뢰도 분석 (Collection and Analysis of Automotive Field Reliability Data)

  • 권영인
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • A methodology for collection and analysis of automotive field reliability data is presented. Automotive warranty system usually covers a pre-determined period of time and/or mileage accumulation. Therefore mileage information for the vehicles that have not experienced any failure or problems during the warranty period is not available. In this paper, a reliability analysis method using the estimated mileage distribution from an additional survey for vehicles that have not any record during the warranty period is proposed. Methods of reliability analysis using the warranty information collected under the EU and US warranty policies are also provided.

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머신러닝 기법을 활용한 에너지 데이터 분석에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Energy Data Analysis using Machine Learning)

  • 김동주;권성철;문종희;심기도;배문성
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2021
  • After the spread of the data collection devices such as smart meters, energy data is increasingly collected in a variety of ways, and its importance continues to grow. However, due to technical or practical limitations, errors such as missing or outliers in the data occur during data collection process. Especially in the case of customer-related data, billing problems may occur, so energy companies are conducting various research to process such data. In addition, efforts are being made to create added value from data, which makes it difficult to provide such services unless reliability of data is guaranteed. In order to solve these challenges, this research analyzes prior research related to bad data processing specifically in the energy field, and propose new missing value processing methods to improve the reliability and field utilization of energy data.

Emerging Technologies for Construction Data Collection

  • Han, Seung-Woo
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2006
  • Estimation based on current data of construction performances have become one of the critical subjects which many researchers have been interested in for the past decades. In order to accomplish accurate measurement and estimation of construction performances, the method of data collection stands the highest priority. However, there are many difficulties in data collection from construction jobsite due to the characteristics of the construction industry. With developments of new technologies in other industries, several technologies has recently initiated to be applied to construction field. Electronic tags based on the identification technology, automatic volume measurement based on laser scanning technology, and Global Positioning System (GPS) have been represented the technologies which show the high opportunity for being used in construction. This study reviews specific aspects of these technologies focused on the utilization in construction jobsite. Also, the challenges which these technologies need to overcome are discussed.

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RI-Biomics 기술정보시스템을 활용한 효율적인 정보 수집-분석-활용 체계 수립에 관한 연구 (Development of Efficient System for Collection-Analysis-Application of Information Using System for Technology and Information in the Field of RI-Biomics)

  • 장솔아;김주연;박태진
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2015
  • RI-Biomics is the new radiation fusion technology of which, such as the characteristics of radioisotope, is applied to the biomics. In order to sharing and overall analysis of data between the institutions through total management of information in the field of RI-Biomics, RI-Biomics Information portal 'RIBio-Info' was constructed by KARA (Korean Association for Radiation Application) in February 2015. For systematic operation of this 'RIBio-Info' system, it is required to develop system of collection-analysis-application of information. So, in this paper, we summarized development of document forms at each processes of collection-analysis-application of information and systematization of collection methods of information, establishment of characteristically analysis methods of reports such as issue paper, policy report, global market report and watch report. Therefore, these are expected to improving the practical applicability in this field through the vitalization of technology development of users by achieving the circular structure of collectionanalysis-application of information.

심자도 신호 획득을 위한 고속 병렬 데이터 전송 구현 (Implementation of high-speed parallel data transfer for MCG signal acquisition)

  • 이동하;유재택
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.17
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2004
  • A heart diagnosis system adopts hundreds of Superconducting Quantum Interface Device(SQUID) sensors for precision MCG(Magnetocardiogram) or MEG(Magnetoencephalogram) signal acquisitions. This system requires correct and real-time data acquisition from the sensors in a required sampling interval, i.e., 1 mili-second. This paper presents our hardware design and test results, to acquire data from 256 channel analog signal with 1-ksample/sec speed, using 12-bit 8-channel ADC devices, SPI interfaces, parallel interfaces, and 8-bit microprocessors. We chose to implement parallel data transfer between microprocessors as an effective way of achieving such data collection. Our result concludes that the data collection can be done in 250 ${\mu}sec$ time-interval.

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u-Manufacturing 생산현장 정보취합 및 관리 방안 (Shop-Floor Information Management for u-Manufacturing)

  • 김동훈;송준엽;이승우;차석근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2005
  • This paper tried to analyze the collection and management method of shop-floor information for development of digital framework in u-manufacturing. In detail, the shop-floor information collection method through the direct communication with manufacturing devices using network Including RS-232C/422, field bus and ethernet is analyzed and proposed. In case the direct communication is impossible, the information collection method through additional sensors or data acquisition units is analyzed and proposed. Moreover, the collection method through bar code reader or touch screen of operators is analyzed and proposed to act up to machine to man/mobile/machine.

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