• 제목/요약/키워드: Field-Oriented Control (FOC)

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Field Oriented Control for Induction Motor Using Four Switch Three Phases Inverter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen D.;Hoang, Nguyen M.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique for four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter topology. The method aims to apply Field Oriented Control (FOC) of Induction motor using 4S3P. The simulations are carried out and the experimental results are given to verify the feasibility of this method.

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지상용 3차원 레이저 스캐너의 측정 위치 정확도 향상을 위한 서보 제어기의 연구 (Study of Servo Controller for Improving Position Accuracy of 3D Terrestrial Laser Scanner)

  • 유종욱;정중연;김태형
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2009
  • 지상용 3차원 레이저 스캐너를 설계하고 개발하는데 있어서 위치 측정 결과의 정확성을 향상하기 위한 서보 모터의 선정과 서보 모터 FOC(Field Oriented Control) 제어 방식의 적용에 대한 연구이다. 개발 중인 지상용 3차원 레이저 스캐너는 360$^\circ$방위각과 270$^\circ$고도각의 스캔 범위를 가지고 있다. 이의 구현은 서보 모터인 방위각 모터와 고도각 모터의 정밀한 서보 모터 제어를 통해 실현된다. 연구 결과 FOC(Field Oriented Control)제어를 통해서 모터의 일정한 토크를 유지하면서 모터의 동작 위치 정확도를 향상할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 모터 제어는 지상용 3차원 레이저 스캐너뿐만 아니라 로보틱 토털스테이션에도 적용이 가능 할 것으로 사료된다.

Performance Evaluation of the Field-Oriented Control of Star-Connected 3-Phase Induction Motor Drives under Stator Winding Open-Circuit Faults

  • Jannati, Mohammad;Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik;Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.982-993
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    • 2016
  • A method for the fault-tolerant vector control of star-connected 3-phase Induction Motor (IM) drive systems based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC) is proposed in this paper. This method enables the control of a 3-phase IM in the presence of an open-phase failure in one of its phases without the need for control structure changes to the conventional FOC algorithm. The proposed drive system significantly reduces the speed and torque pulsations caused by an open-phase fault in the stator windings. The performance of the proposed method was verified using MATLAB (M-File) simulation as well experimental tests on a 1.5kW 3-phase IM drive system. This paper experimentally compares the operation of the proposed fault-tolerant vector controller and a conventional vector controller during open-phase fault.

Comparative Study of Field-Oriented Control in Different Coordinate Systems for DTP-PMSM

  • Zhang, Ping;Zhang, Wei;Shen, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2013
  • This paper performs two kinds of Field-Oriented Control (FOC) for dual three phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (DTP-PMSM).The first is based on vector space decomposition to study the effect of current harmonics on electromechanical energy conversion. And the second presents the coupling relations between two sets of windings using two d-q transformation. And then this paper has deeply studied the differences between these two strategies, the different effect on the control of harmonic current and the reason for these differences. MATLAB-based Simulation studies of a 3KW DTP-PMSM are carried out to verify the analysis of differences between the two FOC strategies.

Detection of Rotor Bar Faults in Field Oriented Controlled Induction Motors

  • Akar, Mehmet
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.982-991
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a new method has been presented for the detection of broken rotor bar (BRB) faults in inverter driven induction motors controlled via Field Oriented Control (FOC). To this end, a FOC controlled induction motor with a BRB fault was modeled using the Matlab/Simulink program. Experiments were carried out using the prepared simulation model at various loads and operating speeds. The motor current and speeds were monitored for healthy, 1, 2 and 3 BRB faults. The Resampling Based Order Tracking Analysis (RB-OTA) method was applied to the monitored signals. The obtained results were compared by using the classic Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method. When the obtained results were analyzed via the FFT method no information regarding any faults was determined in the run up or run down regions of the motor and the presented method gave very good results. The reliability of the proposed method was validated with experimental results. The main innovative part of this study is that the RB-OTA method was implemented on the induction motor current signal for detecting BRB faults.

PV 시스템을 이용만 단상유도전동기의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of Single Phase Induction Motor using PV System)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 최대전력점추적을 하는 PV 시스템을 이용한 점핑시스템 구동을 위한 단상유도전동기의 벡터제어를 제시한다. 펌핑시스템은 벡터제어에 의한 원심 펌프를 구동하는 가변속 단상유도전동기를 사용한다. DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 MPPT는 다양한 일사량에 따라 최대 전력을 추적하기 위해 듀티 사이클을 제어한다. 듀티 사이클은 자속을 발생시키는 전류($i_{ds}$)와 직접적인 관계가 있다. 벡터제어 인버터는 CC-VSI를 사용한다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 일사량 변화에 따른 전압($V_{dq}$), 전류($I_{dq}$), 전동기 속도, 토크 등의 성능 및 특성을 나타낸다.

Direct Power Control of a DFIG in Wind Turbines to Improve Dynamic Responses

  • Jou, Sung-Tak;Lee, Sol-Bin;Park, Yong-Bae;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an implementation of a direct active and reactive power control for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), which is applied to a wind generation system as an alternative to the classical field-oriented control (FOC). The FOC has a complex control structure that consists of a current controller, a power controller and frame transformations. The performance of the FOC depends highly on parameter variations of the rotor and stator resistances and the inductances. The proposed direct power control (DPC) method produces a fast and robust power response without the need of complex structure and algorithms. One drawback, however, is its high power ripple during a steady state. In this paper, active and reactive power controllers and space-vector modulation (SVM) are combined to replace hysteresis controllers used in the original DPC drive, resulting in a fixed switching frequency of the power converter. Simulation results with the FOC and DPC for a 3kW DFIG are given and discussed, and the experimental results of a test involving identical machines are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Dynamic Performance Analysis for Different Vector-Controlled CSI- Fed Induction Motor Drives

  • Mark, Arul Prasanna;Irudayaraj, Gerald Christopher Raj;Vairamani, Rajasekaran;Mylsamy, Kaliamoorthy
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.989-999
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    • 2014
  • High-performance Current Source Inverter (CSI)-fed, variable speed alternating current drives are prepared for various industrial applications. CSI-fed Induction Motor (IM) drives are managed by using different control methods. Noteworthy methods include scalar Control (V/f), Input-Output Linearization (IOL) control, Field-Oriented Control (FOC), and Direct Torque Control (DTC). The objective of this work is to compare the dynamic performance of the aforementioned drive control methods for CSI-fed IM drives. The dynamic performance results of the proposed drives are individually analyzed through sensitivity tests. The tests selected for the comparison are step changes in the reference speed and torque of the motor drive. The operation and performance of different vector control methods are verified through simulations with MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.

Robust Optimal Nonlinear Control with Observer for Position Tracking of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Ha, Dong-Hyun;Lim, Chang-Soon;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.975-984
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a robust optimal nonlinear control with an observer to reject the offset errors of position tracking for surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors. We provide the control method to reject offset errors and load torque for designing field oriented control (FOC) based the alternating current (AC) frame. The proposed method consists of a torque generator, a commutation scheme, an electrical controller, and a load torque observer. The mechanical controller is designed to compensate for load torque and the offset error and generate the desired torque. The commutation scheme is proposed to create the desired currents for the desired torque. The electrical controller is developed to guarantee the desired currents. The observer is designed to estimate both the velocity and the load torque. In order to obtain the robustness to parameter uncertainties and a gain tuning guide, the linear quadratic regulator method is applied to the proposed method. The closed-loop stability is proven. A detailed process for the FOC design and an analysis of the control methods based on the AC frame are presented. The performance of the proposed method was validated via experiments. The proposed method obtains the FOC based on the AC frame. Furthermore, the position tracking performance of the proposed method is superior to that of the conventional method.

FOC를 이용한 PMLSM의 디텐트력 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Detent Force Reduction of PMLSM Using FOC)

  • 진상민;주옥오;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.974-975
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    • 2008
  • 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기(PMLSM)의 detent force는 입력전류가 가해지지 않은 상태에서의 영구자석과 철심간의 상호 작용에 의하여 발생된다. 이는 고정자에 관한 이동자의 위치 함수로서 표현 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 이동자의 위치에 따른 detent force를 측정하고, 이를 바탕으로 PMLSM 추력 리플의 원인이 되는 detent force를 저감하기 위한 보상법이 추가된 Field Oriented Control(FOC)을 제안하였다. 또한, 동일한 상황에서의 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 제안된 제어법의 유효성을 입증하였다.

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