• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field simulation

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Development and Application of Total Maximum Daily Loads Simulation System Using Nonpoint Source Pollution Model (비점원오염모델을 이용한 오염총량모의시스템의 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, Moon-Seong;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study are to develop the total maximum daily loads simulation system, TOLOS that is capable of estimating annual nonpoint source pollution from small watersheds, to monitor the hydrology and water quality of the Balkan HP#6 watershed, and to validate TOLOS with the field data. TOLOS consists of three subsystems: the input data processor based on a geographic information system, the models, and the post processor. Land use pattern at the tested watershed was classified from the Landsat TM data using the artificial neutral network model that adopts an error back propagation algorithm. Paddy field components were added to SWAT model to simulate water balance at irrigated paddy blocks. SWAT model parameters were obtained from the GIS data base, and additional parameters calibrated with field data. TOLOS was then tested with ungauged conditions. The simulated runoff was reasonably good as compared with the observed data. And simulated water quality parameters appear to be reasonably comparable to the field data.

Behavior of Suspended Solids for the Development of Coastal Industrial Complex (해안지역 산업단지조성 따른 해양 부유물질 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dam;Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Hak-Seung;Kang, Seok-Jin;Jeon, Min-Su
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2008
  • The government is now driving a policy that development of industrial complex site for the local manufacturing industry by reengineering and expanding the existing sites or reclamation of coastal zone. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the impact of the coastal reclamation work in terms of physical and environmental characteristics. This study is also dealing with the impact of coastal reclamation for national industrial complex site to the ocean physical characteristics, variation of sedimentation and diffusion system and marine environment from the analysis of the field measurement and numerical simulation. The site for application is at the coastal boundary near Onsan national industrial complex, Ulsan metro city. In order to verify the numerical simulation result, it is compared to the collected data for tide, current, and sediments of the existing measurement and field observation at the selected stations for this study. The verified numerical models were applied to the actual field and the future change was analyzed.

Effect of a Coil Shape on an Impulse Velocity of the Electromagnetic Welding (전자기 용접의 충돌 속도에 대한 코일 형상의 영향)

  • Park, H.;Lee, K.;Lee, J.;Lee, Y.;Kim, D.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2019
  • Electromagnetic impulse welding (EMIW) is a type of solid state welding using the Lorentz force generated by interaction between the magnetic field of the coil and the current induced in the workpiece. Although many experimental studies have been investigated on the expansion and compression welding of tube using the EMIW process, studies on the EMIW process of lap joint between flat sheets are uncommon. Since the magnetic field enveloped inside the tube can be controlled with ease, the electromagnetic technique has been widely used for tube welding. Conversely, it is difficult to control the magnetic field in the flat sheet welding so as to obtain the required welding velocity. The current study analyzed the effects of coil shape on the impulse velocity for suitable flat one-turn coil for the EMIW of the flat sheets. The finite element (FE) multi-physics simulation involving magnetic and structural field of EMIW were conducted with the commercial software LS-DYNA to evaluate the several shape variables, viz., influence of various widths, thicknesses, gaps and standoff distances of the flat one-turn coil on the impulse velocity. To obtain maximum impulse velocity, the flat one-turn coil was designed based on the FE simulation results. The experiments were performed using an aluminum alloy 1050 sheets of 1.0mm thickness using the designed flat one-turn coil. Through the microscopic interfacial analysis of the welded specimens, the interfacial connectivity was observed to have no defects. In addition, the single lap joint tests were performed to evaluate the welding strength, and a fracture occurred in the base material. As a result, a flat one-turn coil was successfully designed to guarantee welding with bond strength equal to or greater than the base material strength.

Cavitation Noise Prediction: Direct numerical simulation and Modeling (직접 수치 모사를 통한 캐비테이션 소음 예측 및 모델링)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Moon, Young-J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2929-2934
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    • 2007
  • Prediction methods for cavitation noise are presented. At first, direct numerical simulation of cavitating flow noise has been performed, and acoustic analogy equation based on the cavitation noise modeling is derived. For the direct numerical simulation, a density based homogenous equilibrium model is employed to simulate cavitating two-phase flow and the governing equations are solved with high-order numerical schemes to resolve cavitation noise. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations for mixture fluids are discretized with a sixth-order central compact scheme, and the steep gradient of flow variables and supersonic regions are treated with the selective spatial filtering technique. The direct simulation of cavitating flow noise is performed for a 2D circular cylinder at cavitation number 0.7 and 1. The far-field noise is also predicted with the derived analogy equation. Noise spectrum predicted with the equation is well compared with the result of direct numerical simulation and also agree well with the theory.

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Simulation Modeling Methodology and Simulation System Architecture for Shipbuilding Processes (선박 건조 공정 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델링 방법론 및 시스템 아키텍처)

  • Oh D.K.;Lee C.J.;Choi Y.R.;Shin J.G;Woo J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • For several years, a research about the simulation for shipyard and shipbuilding has been performed. This research is based on the concept of PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) and DM (Digital Manufacturing). Global leading companies and research center are trying to get a good position of PLM, especially M&S field. Digital shipbuilding is to computerize shipyard facilities and shipbuilding processes, and to simulate expected scenarios of shipbuilding processes using a computer model in order to resolve a potential problem such as a bottleneck processes, and over loaded resources. In this paper, simulation methodology for shipbuilding is described. In addition, a local and global strategy for the use of simulation methodology is suggested. Finally, case studies about an indoor shop and an outdoor shop are described.

The Real-Time Constructive Simulation With the RM scheduling and Lock-free Shared Objects (RM 스케쥴링과 Lock-Free 공유개체에 의한 실시간 시뮬레이션)

  • 박현규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.519-522
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    • 1998
  • The Constructive Battle simulation Model is very important to the recent military training for the substitution of the field training. However, real battlefield systems operate under rea-time conditions, they are inherently distributed, concurrent and dynamic. In order to reflect these properties by the computer-based simulation systems which represent real world processes, we have been developing constructive simulation model for several years. The constructive simulation system is one of the famous real-time system software, nd the one common feature of all real-time systems is defined as the correctness of the system depend not only on the logical result of computation, but also on the time at which the results are produced. Conventionally, scheduling and resource allocation activities which have timing constraints are major problem of real-time computing systems. To overcome these constraints, we elaborated on these issues and developed the simulation system on commercially available hardware and operating system with lock-free resource allocation scheme and rae monotonic scheduling.

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불평등 전계에서 $SF_6/N_2$의 초고압 AC전압 절연내력 시뮬레이션

  • Heo, Chang-Su;Lee, Byeong-Taek;Choe, Sun-Ho;Sim, Myeong-Seop;An, Jeong-Sik;Hwang, Cheong-Ho;Jang, Yong-Mu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.37-37
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    • 2010
  • In these days $SF_6$ mixtures and alternative gas has been studied because of global warming. so although many studies have been carried out about binary gas mixtures with $SF_6$, few studies were presented about breakdown characteristics of $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures. In this paper, breakdown experiment values and breakdown simulation value are compared. Streamer theory was used for predicting breakdown voltage. For accurate simulation, this simulation apply utilization factor using CST program. AC breakdown experiments in non-uniform field was performed to compare with the breakdown simulation values. But with gap lengths increasing, the breakdown voltage is saturated. So simulation need surface roughness factor.

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