• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field of view

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A NUMERICAL METHOD TO ANALYZE GEOMETRIC FACTORS OF A SPACE PARTICLE DETECTOR RELATIVE TO OMNIDIRECTIONAL PROTON AND ELECTRON FLUXES

  • Pak, Sungmin;Shin, Yuchul;Woo, Ju;Seon, Jongho
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2018
  • A numerical method is proposed to calculate the response of detectors measuring particle energies from incident isotropic fluxes of electrons and positive ions. The isotropic flux is generated by injecting particles moving radially inward on a hypothetical, spherical surface encompassing the detectors. A geometric projection of the field-of-view from the detectors onto the spherical surface allows for the identification of initial positions and momenta corresponding to the clear field-of-view of the detectors. The contamination of detector responses by particles penetrating through, or scattering off, the structure is also similarly identified by tracing the initial positions and momenta of the detected particles. The relative contribution from the contaminating particles is calculated using GEANT4 to obtain the geometric factor of the instrument as a function of the energy. This calculation clearly shows that the geometric factor is a strong function of incident particle energies. The current investigation provides a simple and decisive method to analyze the instrument geometric factor, which is a complicated function of contributions from the anticipated field-of-view particles, together with penetrating or scattered particles.

A study on design of instantaneous field of view of rosette scanning infrared seeker (로젯 주사 적외선 탐색기의 순시 시계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 장성갑;홍현기;한성현;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.7
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 1998
  • The rosette-scan seeker is a device mounted on the infrared guided missile. It offers the positions and iamges of target to missiles servo system by scanning a space about target in rosette pattern with a single detector. An instantaneous field of view (IFOV), which is a diameter of a detector moving along the path of the rosette pattern, has the property that its smaller size provide the less interference of background signals and detector noise. If its size is too small to voer the total field of view (TFOV), however, it produces the invisible regions in the TFOV. In this case, the invisible regions cause the performance of the seeker to deteriorate. For full scan-coverage, it is necessary to design the small IFOV without the invisible regions in the TFOV, as possible. In this paper, we propose the new method of designing the smaller IFOV than the conventional method and verify full coverage of the scanned region. By comparing the nose equivalent flux density (NEFD) of the proposed method with the that of the conventional one, we confirm that the former is better than the latter in terms of performance.

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Economic Repercussion Effects of the Multi-View Video Technology (복수시점영상기술의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2006
  • In this paper. we consider the multi-view video technology. The technology, which is a field of 3-Dimensional video processing, enables the user to watch the various view-point of video. We expect that the technology will be applicable to a lot of video services. The economic effects of new technology are very important concern for the technology developer and the technology development policy makers. We, therefore. propose a general method for the economic repercussion effects of the multi-view video technology. The method is based on the expert opinion and input-output analysis. The results for the multi-view video technology are included.

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A Study on the Field of View of the Remote FTIR Chemical Imaging Detection System (원거리 화학영상탐지시스템의 시야각에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kang, Young-Il;Kim, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2014
  • Remote fourier transform infrared(FTIR) chemical imaging detection system allows detection and identification of gases in the atmosphere from long distances. In this paper, the appropriate field of view(FOV) of the FTIR imaging system was examined and the main performance of the system for the interferometer was described. For the determination of the FOV, simulations of gas dispersion range were performed with the NBC reporting and modeling software(NBC-RAMS) developed by ADD. As a result, minimum 192 mrad of FOV was required for the remote FTIR imaging system to visualize chemical warfare agents dispersed in several hundred meters. At the same time, 0.75 mrad of instantaneous field of view(IFOV) for a linear interferometer proper to take a FOV for the chemical agent imaging.

Anamorphic Infrared Camera with Wide Field of View and Optomechanical Automatic Athermalization Mechanism (광기구적 자동 비열화가 적용된 비정형 적외선 광각 카메라)

  • Kim, Hyunsook;Ok, Chang Min
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2015
  • A system of infrared camera optics with wide field of view and anamorphic lenses is proposed, and its validity verified through manufacture. The infrared camera produced provides a wide field of view of over 100 degrees in the horizontal direction, and an even greater magnification in the vertical direction. As a result, the system can have a wider surveillance range and improved detection ability at the same time. In addition, a new optomechanical automatic athermalization mechanism is proposed and applied to the infrared camera. Its performance and utility is proved through testing.

Analysis of the flow field around an automobile with Chimera grid technique (Chimera 격자기법을 이용한 자동차 주위의 유동장 해석)

  • An, Min-Gi;Park, Won-Gyu
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the analysis of flow field around an automobile. The governing equations of the 3-D unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved by the iterative time marching scheme. The Chimera grid technique has been applied to efficiently simulate the flow around the side-view mirror. To validate the capability of simulating the flow around a ground vehicle, the flows around the Ahmed body with 12.5$^{\circ}$ and 30$^{\circ}$ of slant angles are simulated and good agreements with experiment and other numerical results are achieved. To validate Chimera grid technique, the flow field around a cylinder was also calculated. The computed results are also well agreed with other numerical results and experiment. After code validations, the flow phenomena around the ground vehicle are evidently shown. The flow around the side-view mirror is also well simulated using the Chimera grid technique.

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Study of the Key Technology of Ghost Imaging Based on Rosette Scanning

  • Zhang, Leihong;Kang, Yi;Pan, Zilan;Liang, Dong;Li, Bei;Zhang, Dawei;Ma, Xiuhua
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.5
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2017
  • Ghost imaging offers great potential, with respect to standard imaging, for imaging objects in optically harsh or noisy environments. It can solve the problems that are difficult to solve by conventional imaging techniques. Recently, it has become a hot topic in quantum optics. In this paper, we propose a scheme for ghost imaging based on rosette scanning, named rosette ghost imaging. Sampling a small area sampling instead of the whole object, the instantaneous field of view of rosette scanning is used as the modulation light field in ghost imaging. This scheme reduces energy loss, the number of samples, and the sampling time, while improving the quality of the reconstructed image.

Fast Measurement of Eyebox and Field of View (FOV) of Virtual and Augmented Reality Devices Using the Ray Trajectories Extending from Positions on Virtual Image

  • Hong, Hyungki
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2020
  • Exact optical characterization of virtual and augmented reality devices using conventional luminance measuring methods is a time-consuming process. A new measurement method is proposed to estimate in a relatively short time the boundary of ray trajectories emitting from a specific position on a virtual images. It is assumed that the virtual image can be modeled to be formed in front of one's eyes and seen through some optical aperture (field stop) that limits the field of view. Circular and rectangular shaped virtual images were investigated. From the estimated ray boundary, optical characteristics, such as the viewing direction and three dimensional range inside which a eye can observe the specified positions of the virtual image, were derived. The proposed method can provide useful data for avoiding the unnecessary measurements required for the previously reported method. Therefore, this method can be complementary to the previously reported method for reducing the whole measurement time of optical characteristics.

The Optimal Condition for Scanning Large Area with a Micro-electron-column (초소형 전자칼럼의 대면적 주사 적정조건)

  • Park, Sung-Soon;Kim, Ho-Seob;Jang, Won-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2007
  • In large area scanning with a micro-electron-column, the operating condition for the best resolution was investigated in factors of working distance and field of view. The resolution of a test sample was dependent on electron beam energy and scanning field size. The best resolution with single deflector was obtained at 300 V and 30 mm in the electron emitting tip voltage and a working distance, respectively. The scanning area at that condition was $13.9{\times}13.9mm^2$, linearly increased with the working distance. Double deflector was employed for larger scanning size without increasing working distance, but showed only 1.7 times larger than that of single deflector, and the resolution was inverse proportional to the scanning size.