• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field model experiment

Search Result 829, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Analysis on Field Applicability of SWAN Nested Model (SWAN Nested model의 현장 적용성 분석)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Dae, Nam-Ki;Lee, Joong-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2011
  • The recent trend for numerical experiment requires more higher resolution and accuracy. Generally, in the wave field calculation, it starts with a large region formulation first and follows by a separated detailed region formulation by more denser grids for the main interest area considering the geographical and bathymetrical variation. The wave fields resulted from the large region calculation is being introduced into the detail region calculation as the incident waves. In this process there exists a problem of continuity. In order to get over such problem, method of variable gridding system or spectrum sampling, etc., is being used. However, it seems not enough to examine and analyze the related numerical errors. Therefore, it is investigated in this study the field applicability of the most pervasive use of wave model, the nested SWAN model. For this purpose, we made model experiment for two coastal harbours with different tidal environment, and compared and analyzed the result. From the analysis, it was found that both the extracted values, near the boundaries of the large and detail region and the nested formulation of SWAN model, show almost the same and no different between those with different tidal environment conditions. However it is necessary for reducing the numerical errors to set the boundaries for the detailed region outside of the rapid bathymetric change and deeper region.

Visualization of bulging development of geosynthetic-encased stone column

  • Zhou, Yang;Kong, Gangqiang;Peng, Huaifeng;Li, Chunhong;Qin, Hongyu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.329-337
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation about visualization of bulging development of geosynthetic-encased stone column (GESC) based on the digital image correlation (DIC) technique and transparent soil. Visual model tests on GESC and ordinary stone column (OSC) were carried out. In order to delete the warping effect resulting from transparent soil and experiment setup, a modification for experiment results was performed. The bulging development process of the GESC and the displacement field of the surrounding soil were measured. By comparing with the existing experimental and theoretical results, it demonstrates that the model test system developed for studying the continuous bulging development of GESC is suitable. The current test results show that the bulging depth of GESC ranges from 1.05 to 1.40 times the diameter of GESC. The influence depth of GESC bulging on surrounding soil displacement is 0~3 the times diameter of GESC.

Field tolerance of pesticides in the strawberry and comparison of biological half-lives estimated from kinetic models (Kinetic models에 의한 딸기 중 농약의 생물학적 반감기 비교와 생산단계잔류허용기준 설정)

  • Park, Dong-Sik;Seong, Ki-Young;Choi, Kyu-Il;Hur, Jang-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to determine the amounts of pesticide residues after treatment of criterion dose with 4 pesticides(tolclofos-m, folpet, procymidone, and triflumizole) under cultivated period and to compare the biological half-life of pesticides with 6 kinetic models(first, zero and second order kinetics, power function, elovich and parabolic model) and to establish proposed field tolerance using biological half-lives. Recovery of 4 pesticides form strawberry was ranged from 85.1 to 105.5%. For all of 4 pesticides, dissipation rate was over 73% at 5 days after application. Among 6 kinetic models, first order kinetic model (FO) was best fit to describe the relationship between residual pattern of pesticides and time. Therefore, half-lives were calculated by FO for establishing the field tolerance. These results showed that half-life should be calculated by comparative best fit kinetic model and field tolerance can help to prevent unacceptable agricultural products from marketing. It is good for both consumers and farmers having safe agricultural products and financial benefits, respectively.

The Payment Term Choice on E-marketplace: Focusing on Status Quo Bias and Anchoring Effect (무역거래알선사이트에서의 결제조건 선택: 현상유지편향과 정박효과를 중심으로)

  • Yoon Lee;Hong-joo Jung
    • Korea Trade Review
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper investigated the preference change of payment terms in international trade along with counteroffer or first offer conditions of the other parties. Studies on trade payment terms have mainly focused on payment term determination factors such as firm size, product price level, country credit rate, etc. We tried to find other factors affecting payment terms choice, during the negotiation process. We applied behavioral economics theories such as 'Status Quo Bias' and 'Anchoring effect' to build our research model. To prove the existence of the above effects, we proceeded with field experiments to the exporting companies in Alibaba.com. Both 'Status Quo Bias' and 'Anchoring effect' were found in the field experiment. Most of the exporting companies preferred traditional payment methods to new payment methods. And an initial request for a low advance payment ratio led to a lower advance payment ratio. Also, the experience of using new payment methods could diminish status quo bias. This paper applied behavioral economics theories and field experiment methodology to the payment term studies in international trades. These attempts could contribute to expanding the diversity of methodology and scope of international trade studies.

A Study on the Development of Vacuum Interrupter with Axial Magnetic Field type (종자계방식 진공인터럽터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Hong-Tae;Ahn, Hee-Il;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.943-945
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper described that study on the distribution and characteristics of axial magnetic field by mathematical analysis and experiment for axial magnetic field type vacuum interrupter that important part on vacuum circuit breaker. And, it was shown that inspected results of arc shape at breaking the current by typical axial magnetic field type model and new axial magnetic field type model.

  • PDF

Construction of a Hydraulic Scale Model for Representing the Field Tracer Experiment in River (하천 현장 실험 재현을 위한 수리모형 장치 제작)

  • Chun, Il Young;Kim, Ki Chul;Lee, Jung Lyul;Suh, Kyung Suk
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2008
  • A hydraulic scale model was constructed to investigate the characteristics of flows and pollutant transport in laboratory. The distorted hydraulic scale model by assuming Froude similarity was adopted to represent hydrodynamics and dispersion in a river system. The scale model was composed of water reservoir, slope control part, booster pump, distributing plate and main channel. A constructed scale model will be used to present the overall concentration profiles of tracer and a research will be performed to convert the measured values using a hydraulic scale model to real field scale.

Analysis of Deperming Performance According to Deperming Protocol Transform of Vessel Model (함정모델의 탈자프로토콜 변화에 따른 탈자성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Wang;Kim, Ji-Ho;Park, Hyun-Soo;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1693-1699
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, for magnetic silence technology of naval vessel, is to make lab deperm system and to evaluate the deperm capacity of naval vessel regarding deperm protocol. Initial permanent magnetic field of naval vessel is magnetized before deperm, having the magnetic field of the same size, to evaluate the deperm capacity regarding a variety of deperm protocol for experimental reliability growth. Current dead time effect of deperm protocol is measured at the different initial current, which are 8A, 6A and 4A respectively. Furthermore, the experiment under the same condition except changing duty cycle into 50% is carried out. As a result, it is possible to compare the six different experiment outcomes. The result shows that the experiment with dead time improve the deperm capacity more than 48.51 percent comparing to the case without dead time.

A Study on the Impact of an Improved Road Pavement Technology on the Thermal Structure of Atmospheric Boundary Layer (도로 포장 기술 개선에 따른 대기 경계층의 열 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Hwan;Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.551-561
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to clarify the impact of anti-heat insulation pavement on the thermal structure of atmospheric boundary layer, field experiments and numerical simulations were carried out. Field experiment with various pavements were also conducted for 24 hours from 09LST 19 June 2007. And numerical experiment mainly focused on the impact of albedo variation, which is strongly associated with thermal characteristics of insulated pavement materials, on the temporal variation of planterly boundary layer. Numerical model used in this study is one dimension model with Planterly Boundary Layer developed by Oregon State University (OSUPBL). Because anti-heat insulation pavement material shows higher albedo value, not only maximum surface temperature but also maximum surface air temperature on anti-heat insulation pavement is lower than that on asphalt. The maximum value of surface temperature only reach on $49.5^{\circ}C$. As results of numerical simulations, surface sensible heat flux and the height of mixing layer are also influenced by the values of albedo. Therefore the characteristics of urban surface material and its impact on atmosphere should be clarified before the urban planning including improvement of urban heat environment and air quality.

Sound Field Controller Design Method based on Partial Model Matching on Frequency Domain

  • Kumon, Makoto;Eguchi, Kazuki;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1398-1403
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a simple method to design an MIMO sound field control system was proposed. The control system was designed to achieve 1) noise attenuation and 2) sound equalization by utilizing feedback and feedforward controllers. The method was based on partial model matching on frequency domain which only required measured frequency response data, or impulse response data in order to tune parameters of the controller. The proposed method was applied to a normal office room and results of experiment showed effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF