• 제목/요약/키워드: Field efficiency

검색결과 4,337건 처리시간 0.033초

Application of magnetic field to iron contained dust capture

  • Huang, Shan;Park, Hae-Woo;Jo, Young-Min;Park, Young-Koo;Kim, Youn-Che
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2014
  • Indoor air quality including metro subway is of recent interests in large cities. Inflow air to the inside of the train and circulating air flow through MVAC of stations contain large amount of iron based fine particles. This paper evaluated the collection of such a dust by magnetic filters as comparing to conventional particle capturing mechanisms such as inertia, direct impaction and diffusion. It was found that filtration velocity, magnetic field intensity, and fiber size were the most important parameters for magnetic filtration. Application of magnetic force obviously enhances the collection efficiency particularly in fine modes smaller than 10 mm. However, its effect was found greater in 2.5 mm than submicron particles.

Light efficiency of fringe-field switching nematic liquid crystal cell depending on dielectric anisotropy value of a liquid crystal

  • Ryu, Je-Woo;Lee, Ji-Youn;Park, Ji-Woong;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2007
  • The light efficiency of fringe-field switching (FFS) mode was found to be dependent on the magnitude of dielectric anisotropy, indicating that the voltagedependent maximal effective cell retardation value in the on state is a function of magnitude of the dielectric anisotropy of the LC.

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Current-Driven Domain-Wall Depinning in Pt/CoFe/Pt Nanowires with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy

  • Kim, Kab-Jin;Lee, Jae-Chul;Choe, Sug-Bong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2009
  • The spin transfer torque efficiency was determined experimentally by observing the current-driven domainwall depinning of Pt/CoFe/Pt nanowires with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The depinning time was exponentially proportional to the applied magnetic field, and was well explained by the Neel-Brown formula. The depinning time and threshold magnetic field were varied considerably by injecting current into the nanowire. The spin transfer torque efficiency was estimated to be $(7.2{\pm}0.9){\times}10^{-15}Tm^2$/A from the linear dependence of the threshold current density with respect to the applied magnetic field.

수냉식 1MW 고온초전도 동기모터의 설계 (Design of Water-cooled 1MW HTS Synchronous Motor)

  • 백승규;손명환;이언용;권영길;문태선;박희주;김영춘
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • Superconducting synchronous motors and generators have the field coil composed of superconductor with almost zero resistance at superconducting state. Therefore, copper loss at the conventional field coil is eliminated and the superconducting machine gets higher efficiency. The armature coil of the superconducting machine is composed of copper wire and supported by non-magnetic material such as FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) This paper contains the design Procedure of a 1MW superconducting synchronous motor using high-temperature superconductor only for the field coil. Especially, the armature coil is designed by water-cooling in order to dissipate Joule heat easily. Moreover, 3-dimensional electromagnetic design is conducted to get a proper design result and reduce design errors from 2-dimensional approach.

Efficiency of Exponential Deperm Protocol

  • Kim, Yongmin;Kim, Young-Hak;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2013
  • Magnetic treatment of surface vessels and submarines (Deperm) is required to camouflage them against magnetic detection from enemy marine force. So far, deperm has been accomplished by applying an alternating magnetic field of which amplitude decreases linearly. However, the reduction of the residual flux density in the direction of magnetic field is not linear in the case of the linear protocol, since the ferromagnetic material used to construct a surface vessel, mainly Fe-C, shows a nonlinear behavior in an alternating magnetic field. This is one of main reasons to make an ordinary deperm protocol inefficient. In this paper, we propose the exponential deperming protocol and compare the exponential protocol to conventional linear protocol within the framework of deperm performance. We found out that step number could be reduced in the exponential protocol compare with in the linear protocol, because the larger numbers of deperm steps are dedicated in the irreversible domain process region on the magnetic hysteresis.

Magnetic withdrawal of particles for multiple purposes in nuclear power plants

  • Kam, Dong Hoon;Jeong, Yong Hoon;Choi, Sung-Min;Yun, Jong-Il
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.3979-3989
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    • 2021
  • Several parametric effects on the magnetic collection have been evaluated considering dimension, strength of external magnetic field, injected velocity and particle concentration in the working fluid. Besides, accidental environments, expected in the containment of nuclear power plants, have also been addressed for the capture efficiency. The capture efficiency is especially enhanced with magnetic particle size and magnetic field strength through increased magnetic force; the non-magnetic coating thickness and fluid velocity hinder the magnetic collection. Based on the assessment, the magnetic withdrawal system can effectively capture magnetic particles even under accidental environments. Withdrawal of multifunctional magnetic particles or filtering of magnetic impurities can be effectively realized through the system.

유기발광소자(OLED)의 전기전도메커니즘에 대한 고찰 (Study on the Electrical Conduction Mechanism of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs))

  • 이원재
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2018
  • Organic light emitting devices have attracted the attention of many people because of their high potential for self-emission and flexible display devices. However, due to limitations in device efficiency and lifetime, partial commercialization is underway. In this paper, we have investigated the electrical conduction mechanism of the organic light emitting device by the temperature and the thickness of the light emitting layer through the current - voltage characteristics with respect to the conduction mechanism directly affecting the efficiency and lifetime of the organic light emitting device. Through the study, it was found that the conduction in the low electric field region is caused by the movement of the heat excited charge in the ohmic region and the tunneling of the electric charge due to the high electric field in the high electric field region.

발전 설비 감시 점검용 로봇 시스템을 위한 실내 위치 인식 시스템 설계 (Indoor Localization System for Field Robot System of Power Plant Facilities Surveillance)

  • 정창기;이재경;박준영;조병학
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.2308-2312
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    • 2008
  • As power plant facilities are being deteriorated, their safety is getting more important, and more routine surveillance is being required. For this purpose, this paper presents an indoor localization system for field robot system which performs the surveillance of power plant facilities instead of human workers from the viewpoint of the workers' safety and work efficiency.

고 내압 전력 소자 설계를 위한 필드 링 최적화에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of Field Ring for Power Devices)

  • 강이구
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 전력반도체의 내압을 유지하는데 있어서 가장 중요한 필드 링의 개선을 위해 새로운 구조의 필드 링을 제안하였다. 제안한 트렌치 필드 링은 기존의 일반 필드 링에 비해 10%이상 효율을 개선하였다. 트렌치 필드 링의 설계를 위해 5가지의 변수를 두고 최적화 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 수행한 파라미터 결과를 가지고 마스크를 설계하여 제작을 진행하였다. 내압이 증가하면 증가할 수록 트렌치 필드링이 일반 필드 링보다 더 좋은 결과를 가져올 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 앞으로 전력반도체 소자인 IGBT, Power MOS 및 MCT 소자의 설계에 충분히 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

내압특성개선을 위한 트렌치 필드링 설계 및 전기적특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrical Characteristics of Trench Field Ring for Breakdown Characteristics)

  • 강이구;김범준;이용훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed trench field ring for breakdown voltage of power devices. The proposed trench field ring was improved 10% efficiency comparing with conventional field ring. we analyzed five parameters of trench field ring for design of trench field ring and carried out 2-D devices simulation and process simulations. That is, we analyzed number of field ring, juction depth, distance of field rings, trench width, doping profield. The proposed trench field ring was better to more 1000 V.