• 제목/요약/키워드: Field correction

검색결과 745건 처리시간 0.022초

Differential non-linearity correction for successive approximation ADC

  • Yamada, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(한일합동학술편); 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 1987
  • In this paper a new method to correct the differential non-linearity(D NL) error for a successive approximation is proposed. The DNL of ADC is very important characteristic in the field of radiation pulse height analysis or measurement of probability density function. The results of computer simulations are shown to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed correction method.

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건설현장 내 작업자 실내측위를 위한 지구자기장 보정 범위 도출 (Identifying Correction Range of Geomagnetic Field for Indoor Positioning of Workers at Construction Site)

  • 김현민;안희재;이창수;김하림;고영웅;조훈희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2022
  • Although various studies about indoor positioning systems, such as beacon and Wifi, have been conducting for indoor positioning of workers at construction sites, these systems have limitations in terms of accuracy or economics. To overcome these limitations, geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology can be a good alternative. However, it is necessary to correct the geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area since the geomagnetic field can be distorted near construction materials such as rebars. Therefore, this study conducted an experiment for identifying correction range of geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area. It was analyzed that the geomagnetic field should be corrected up to 60cm in the horizontal direction from the stocking point if the height of stocking area for rebars is 40cm or more. This study can be used for important reference for development of geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology suitable for construction sites.

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Respiratory Motion Correction on PET Images Based on 3D Convolutional Neural Network

  • Hou, Yibo;He, Jianfeng;She, Bo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.2191-2208
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    • 2022
  • Motion blur in PET (Positron emission tomography) images induced by respiratory motion will reduce the quality of imaging. Although exiting methods have positive performance for respiratory motion correction in medical practice, there are still many aspects that can be improved. In this paper, an improved 3D unsupervised framework, Res-Voxel based on U-Net network was proposed for the motion correction. The Res-Voxel with multiple residual structure may improve the ability of predicting deformation field, and use a smaller convolution kernel to reduce the parameters of the model and decrease the amount of computation required. The proposed is tested on the simulated PET imaging data and the clinical data. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed achieved Dice indices 93.81%, 81.75% and 75.10% on the simulated geometric phantom data, voxel phantom data and the clinical data respectively. It is demonstrated that the proposed method can improve the registration and correction performance of PET image.

공동주택 내부 공간의 잔향시간 특성 조사 연구 (A Study on the Reverberation Time Characteristics of Inside Space of Apartment Buildings)

  • 정정호;이병권;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the reverberation time of apartment living room was measured and distribution of the reverberation time was analyzed. In addition, sound field characteristics of mock-up test room similar with living room and timber structured bedroom was investigated with addition of furniture and sound absorption material. Average reverberation time of unfurnished apartment unit was 1.11 s, and reverberation time in 630 Hz~2000 Hz bands were longer than 1.2 s. It was found that from the field measurement results, reverberation time characteristic of furnished apartment living room was uniform in most of frequency bands. Averaged reverberation time of furnished living room was 0.48 s and the reverberation time of bedroom was 0.44 s. Standardized sound pressure level correction values were calculated from the average reverberation time of furnished and unfurnished apartment units. The correction value of unfurnished living room was −3.4 dB and that of furnished living room was 0.2 dB. Measured reverberation time of furnished and unfurnished apartment units indicated that reference reverberation time; 0.5 s, in KS and ISO standards is reasonable also in Korean residential environment.

필지 단위 주경사장 산정 및 적용을 통한 범용토양유실공식 지형인자 산정 개선 연구 (A Study to Determine the Slope Length and Steepness Factor of Universal Soil Loss Equation with Determining and Adapting Major Slope Length at Field Scale)

  • 박윤식;박종윤;장원석;김종건
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2019
  • Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is to estimate potential soil loss and has benefit in use with its simplicity. The equation is composed of five factors, one of the factors is the slope length and steepness factor (LS factor) that is for topographic property of fields to estimate potential soil loss. Since the USLE was developed, many equations to compute LS was suggested with field measurement. Nowadays the factor is often computed in GIS software with digital elevation model, however it was reported that the factor is very sensitive to the resolution of digital elevation model. In addition, the digital elevation model of high resolution less than 3 meter is required in small field application, however these inputs are not associate with the empirical models' backgrounds since the empirical models were derived in 22.1 meter field measurements. In the study, four equation to compute LS factor and two approaches to determine slope length and steepness were examined, and correction factor was suggested to provide reasonable precision in LS estimations. The correction factor is computed with field area and cell size of digital elevation model, thus the correction factor can be adapted in any USLE-based models using LS factor at field level.

전략적 접근을 통한 미세형 구순열의 수술에서 실제 사용된 술기의 분석 (Analysis of Procedures for Correction of Microform Cleft Lip through Strategic Approaches)

  • 송경호;배용찬;배성환
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2013
  • Background: Even though degrees of deformation of microform cleft lip are not high, it has to be corrected with various procedures upon conditions and areas since it has various expressions. Many studies have focused on the classifications and procedures, but there are only a few studies on how much these procedures are performed in the actual field. This study aims to analyze the utilization of various procedures upon major correction points. Methods: A total of 52 patients who had been corrected by one surgeon from 1995 to 2011 were enrolled as subjects. Based on the medical records, it was checked whether the incision was made or not along with the correction procedures for alar base and philtral column, Cupid's bow, and vermillion free margin. Results: In case of an incision, full incision (42 times) was conducted most frequently. For alar base and philtral column, muscle re-approximation (25 times) was performed most frequently. However, recently, it was shown that excision on only the affected area and correction with dermis were more likely to be used. For Cupid's bow and vermilion free margin, elliptical excision on the only affected area followed by re-approximation was performed most frequently for 46 times (Cupid's bow) and 44 times (vermilion free margin), respectively. Conclusion: For the correction of microform cleft lip, less invasive procedures are preferred. However, in the actual field, if needed, aggressive procedures consisting of incisions have been conducted to correction. These trends are somewhat changed to utilization of a simple procedure, such as excision on the modified area, followed by a re-approximation rather than complicated procedures using the muscle.

약한 충격파의 반사와 방출에 관한 개구단 보정 (Open End Correction for the Reflection and Discharge of Weak Shock Wave)

  • 이동희;김희동;뢰호구후명
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2001
  • The present study addresses the open end correction associated with the reflection and discharge phenomena of a weak shock wave from an open end of a duct. The open end correction of the weak shock wave is investigated experimentally and by numerical computation. An experiment is made using a simple shock tube with an open end, and computation is performed to simulate the experimental flow field using the unsteady, axisymmetric, compressible, flow governing equations. The results obtained show that an open end correction should be involved for shock wave discharge and reflection problems generated from the exit of the duct with an open end baffle plate. With a baffle plate less than three times the duct diameter, it is found that the open end correction is a function of both the diameter of the baffle plate and normal shock wave magnitude. However, for a baffle plate larger than three times the duct diameter, it is independent of the baffle plate diameter. The present computations predict the results of shock tube experiment with good accuracy. A new empirical equation for prediction of the open end correction is found for the weak shock reflection and discharge phenomena occurring at the open end of the duct with and without a baffle plate.

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관출구로부터 방출하는 펄스파의 개구단 보정에 관한 연구 (Study of the Open End Correction of the Impulsive Wave Discharging from a Duct Exit)

  • 이동훈;김희동
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2001
  • The present study addresses the open correction associated with the reflection and discharge phenomena of a weak shock wave from an open end of a duct. The open correction of the weak shock wave is investigated experimentally and by numerical computation. An experiment is made using a simple shock tube with an open end. and computaion is performed to simulate the experimental flow field using the unsteady, axisymmetric compressible. flow governing equations. The results obtained show the an open correction should be involved for shock wave discharge and reflection problems generated from the exit of the duct with an open baffle plate. With a baffle plate less than three times the duct diameter, it is found that the open end correction is a function of both the diameter of the baffle plate and normal shock wave magnitude However, for a baffle plate larger than three the duct diameter it is independent of the baffle plate diametre, The present computations predict the results of shock tube experiment with good accuracy. A new empirical equation for prediction of the open correction is found for the weak shock reflection and discharge phenomena occurring at the open of the duct with and without a baffle plate.

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소조사면에서의 불균질 물질 보정 계산의 평가 (Estimation of Inhomogeneity Correction Factor in Small Field Dosimetry)

  • 신헌주;강영남;장지선;서재혁;정지영;최병옥;최일봉;이동준;권수일
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2009
  • 정위방사선수술시 소조사면에서의 불균질 물질에 따른 보정 계수를 구하고, 치료계획 시스템의 선량계산 값과 실제 조사된 선량값을 비교, 분석하여 불균질 물질 보정에 의한 선량계산의 정확성을 평가한다. 본 실험을 위하여 12가지 종류의 불균질 물질과 필름 및 이온 전리함을 장착할 수 있는 팬톰(Inhomogeneity Correction Phantom, ICP)을 제작하였다. 각각의 불균질 물질의 전자밀도값을 치료계획 시스템에 입력하여 치료계획을 수립하고, 선량분포와 임의의 위치에서의 절대선량 측정을 위해 EBT 필름과 0.125 cc 이온전리함을 이용하였으며 불균질 물질 보정 계수 적용과 비적용에 따른 치료계획의 차이와 필름에 조사된 선량값 및 이온 전리함의 절대 선량값의 차이를 분석하였다. 불균질 물질 보정 계수의 적용과 비적용시 각각의 치료계획과 측정값을 비교, 분석한 결과 평균 1.63%, 10.05%이었고, 각 경우의 측정값을 비교한 결과 평균 10.09%이었다. 또한, 임의의 위치에서의 절대선량값을 비교한 결과 불균질 물질 보정 계수의 비적용시에는 평균 2.90%, 적용시에는 평균 0.43%의 차이를 보였다. 본 실험 결과 직경 1 cm의 목표점에 방사선을 조사하였을 때 불균질 물질 보정 계수 적용 전의 선량분포 및 임의의 위치에서의 절대 선량이 적용시보다 큰 차이를 나타냈으며, 본 실험에서 사용된 소조사면의 치료계획시스템은 불균질 물질 보정이 정확하게 수행되는 것을 확인하였다. 결론적으로 1% 이하의 정확도를 가지고 시행하는 소조사면에서의 정위방사선수술의 경우 불균질 물질에 대한 보정이 일반적인 조사면에서의 적용 보다 더 정확하게 수립이 되어야 한다.

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Loose Coupling Approach of CFD with a Free-Wake Panel Method for Rotorcraft Applications

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Oh, Se-Jong;Yee, Kwan-Jung;Kim, Sang-Hun;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • As a first step toward a complete CFD-CSD coupling for helicopter rotor load analysis, the present study attempts to loosely couple a CFD code with a source-double panel method. The far-field wake effects were calculated by a time-marching free vortex wake method and were implemented into the CFD module via field velocity approach. Unlike the lifting line method, the air loads correction process is not trivial for the source-doublet panel method. The air loads correction process between the source-doublet method and CFD is newly suggested in this work and the computation results are validated against available data for well-known hovering flight conditions.