• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fibrous

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Malignant Transformation of Fibrous Dysplasiainto Osteosarcoma - A Case Report - (골육종으로 악성 전환된 섬유성 골 이형성증 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Kim, Tai-Seung;Lee, Jin-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2009
  • Fibrous dysplasia is a developmental benign disorder in which normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue. Malignant transformation of fibrous dysplasia is a rare complication and more commonly occur in the polyostotic form than monostotic form. We report a case in which osteosarcoma developed in area of fibrous dysplasia of proximal femur after treating with curettage, wedge osteotomy, internal fixation, and bone graft. A review of the literature is presented.

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Clinical study of benign and malignant fibrous-osseous lesions of the jaws

  • Lee, Ju-Min;Song, Won-Wook;Lee, Jae-Yeoul;Hwang, Dae-Seok;Kim, Yong-Deok;Shin, Sang-Hun;Chung, In-Kyo;Kim, Uk-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2012
  • Introduction: Fibrous-osseous lesions of the jaws are difficult to diagnose precisely until excised biopsy results are found, so they might be confused with malignant lesions. This clinical study focused on the diagnostic aids of lesions that demonstrate different clinical, radiologic, and histological findings. Materials and Methods: A total of 16 patients with benign fibrous-osseous lesions on the jaws (6 fibrous dysplasias, 6 ossifying fibromas, 3 cemental dysplasias, and one osteoblastoma) were reviewed. Nine patients with malignant fibrous-osseous lesions (8 osteosarcomas and one Ewing's sarcoma) were also retrospectively reviewed. Results: Osteosarcoma patients complained of facial swelling and tooth mobility. The radiographic findings showed the irregular resorption of cortical bone and periosteal reactions. Histological features included cellular pleomorphism and atypical mitosis. An Ewing's sarcoma patient complained of tooth mobility and facial swelling. Onion-skin appearance and irregular expansile marginal bony radiolucency were seen in the radiography. Fibrous dysplasia patients complained of facial swelling and asymmetry. The radiographic features were mostly ground-glass radiopacity. Histological findings showed a bony trabeculae pattern surrounded by fibrous ground substances. Ossifying fibroma patients complained of buccal swelling and jaw pains, showing expanded cortical radiolucent lesions with a radiopaque margin. Histological findings were revealed as cellular fibrous stroma with immature woven bones. In cemental dysplasia, most of their lesions were found in a routine dental exam. Well-circumscribed radiopaque lesions were observed in the radiography, and cementum-like ossicles with fibrous stroma were seen in the microscopy. An osteoblastoma patient complained of jaw pain and facial swelling. Radiographic findings were mottled, dense radiopacity with osteolytic margin. Trabeculae of the osteoid with a vascular network and numerous osteoblasts with woven bone were predominantly found in the microscopy. Conclusion: Our study showed similar results as other studies. We suggest the clinical parameters of diagnosis and treatment for malignant and benign fibrous-osseous lesions of the jaws.

Fibrous Dysplasia with Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Presenting as Painful Solitary Skull lesion

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Han, Seung-Hoon;Kang, Hee-In
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2010
  • We report a rare case of fibrous dysplasia with the development of a secondary aneurysmal bone cyst presenting as solitary tumor of calvarium. Although fibrous dysplasia with aneurysmal bone cyst is rare, it should be taken into account in differential diagnosis of the osteolytic solitary skull lesion.

Synthesis of Fibrous Gypsum from By-Product Gypsum fo Phosphoric Acid Process (인산 석고로부터 섬유상 반수석고의 생성)

  • 배동식;이구종;최상흘
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 1990
  • The synthesis conditions of fibrous calcium sulfate hemihydrate were investigated by using phosphogypsum and calcium sulfate hemihydrate. The unstable organogel was deposited by adding methanol to the saturated solution with gypsum at ageing temperature, and it was crystallized to fibrous gypsum hemihydrate while methanol was removed by rapid filtrating. In case of using calcium sulfate hemihydrate, fibrous $\beta$-calcium sulfate hemihydrate was formed by adding methanol of 67% to saturated solution at 6$0^{\circ}C$ and ageing for 5 minutes and filtering with suction. Minor components in phosphogypsum did not affect the reaction.

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A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS IN THE JAWS (악골의 섬유성골병소에 관한 X선학적 연구)

  • Lee Mee Kyung;Lee Sang Rae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 1991
  • This study was undertaken to document and better defined this condition to help clarify this clinical and radiographical appearances by the analysis of clinical and radiographical features of fibro-osseous lesions in the jaws. A study was made of a series of 128 cases with fibro-osseous lesions. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Fibrous dysplasia of the jaws occurred with equal predilection for males and females. But the females occurred in 68% of cemento-ossifying fibroma and 75% of periapical cemental dysplasia. 2. 43% of fibrous dysplasia and 32% of cemento-ossifying fibroma occurred in the 2nd decades and 33% of periapical cemental dysplasia in 5th decades. 3. 62% of fibrous dysplasia occurred in the maxilla, 73% of cemento-ossifying fibroma in mandible, 90% of periapical cemental dysplasia in mandible. 4. 98% of fibrous dysplasia occurred in premolar-molar region, 77% of cemento-ossifying fibroma in molar region, 68% of periapical cemental dysplasia in incisor region. 5. In serial radiographic features, mature stage were 55% of fibrous dysplasia, 45% of cemento-ossifying fibroma, 59% of periapical cemental dysplasia. 6. 87% of fibrous dysplasia had monostotic lesion, 67% of periapical cemental dysplasia had multiple lesions. 7. In fibrous dysplasia and cemento-ossifying fibroma, migration of tooth occurred in 61.7% and 36.4%, retention of tooth occurred in 4.3% and 9.1%, loss of lamina dura occurred in 6.4% and 9.1%, and root resorption had not occurred in fibrous dysplasia, but occurred in 18% of cemento-ossifying fibroma, displacement of mandibular canal occurred in 14.9% and 31.8%.

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Monostotic Fibrous Dysplasia in the Spine - A Case Report - (척추에 발생한 단골성 섬유 이형성증 - 증례 보고-)

  • Yang, Jun-Young;Lee, June-Kyu;Lee, Jun-Ho;Yang, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2005
  • Fibrous dysplasia is a condition characterized by the replacement of the medullary component of predominantly long bone with fibrous tissues. The monostotic form of the fibrous dysplasia occurs more frequent than the polyostotic form. Only the twenty three previous cases of vertebral involvement in monostotic fibrous dysplasia have been reported. Authors experienced a case of monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the third lumbar vertebra, so we report this case. Report details the diagnosis and treatment of a 34 years old man with back pain from monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the third lumbar vertebra. We discuss the experience in the consideration of previous report to recommend the optimal management of this disease.

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The Filtrational Characteristics of Magnetic Fibrous Polymeric Filter as an Oil Filter for Automotive (자동차용 자성폴리머 오일필터의 여과특성 연구)

  • 안병길;최웅수;권오관;문탁진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic fibrous polymeric oil filter for automotive was obtained by pneumoextrusion processing prepared from thermoplastic polymer(polyamide) containing magnetic particulate filer (Ba ferrite), and treated subsequently in a magnetic fields. Using an oil filter tester and particle quantifier, the dependence of filtrational characteristics of the magnetic oil filter on the parameters of mean pore sizes and magnetic properties were analyzed. Also experimental engine-bed test of oil filters was investigated. The magnetic fibrous polymeric filter was shown to possess a highly filtration efficiency in filtering the fine metal particles with increasing the magnetic force of filter element. In this study, we knew that efficiency of magnetic fibrous polymeric filter was dependent on the magnetic strength of the filter elements.

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A Study on The Filtration Characteristics of Magnetic Fibrous Polymeric Filter with Packing Density Profile as a New Oil Filter (윤활시스템용 오일필터로서 충전밀도 변화에 따른 자성폴리머 필터의 여과특성 연구)

  • 최기영;안병길;최웅수;권숙인;권오관
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1995
  • The filtration of the magnetic fibrous polymeric filter with packing density profile made of a self-bonded, nonwoven structure comprising a thermoplastic polymer and a magnetic substance was investigated using an oil filter tester, a particle quantifier and an image analyzer system. The magnetic fibrous polymeric filter showed excellent filtration efficiency compared with conventional paper filter. From the experimental results, It is deduced that the filtration mechanism of conventional paper filter is only the function of physical porosity by surface filteration. On the other hand, the newly magnetic fibrous polymeric filter is designed with a new concept in filtration mechanism. That is, it has a dual function of depth and magnetic filters by physical porosity and magnetic attraction. The newly magnetic fibrous polymeric filter has been shown to be a highly effective oil filter for lubrication systems.

Localized Pleural Fibrous Mesothelioma - Report of 3 Cases - (국소형 흉막 중피세포종: 3례 보고)

  • 이석열
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 1991
  • Pleural mesothelioma is usually divided into two forms of localized and diffuse type. Localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma is uncommon mesodermal neoplasm, which may occurs in both sexes and at the age of 50 years. This type of mesothelioma is usually asymptomatic and detected on routine chest X-ray and made fibrous tissue and shows of collagen fibers microscopically. Most localized fibrous mesothelioma arises from the visceral pleura and is well encapsulated and pedunculated mass. CT findings included well delineated, often lobulated, non-calcified soft tissue masses in close relation to a pleural space, associated pleural thickening, and absence of chest wall invasion and a peripheral or fissure location. Three cases of localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma diagnosed by resectional surgery were reported with the review of literature.

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Two Solitary Lesions of Fibrous Dysplasia in the Tibia (A Case Report) (경골 내에 동시에 발생한 독립된 2개의 섬유성 골 이형성증(1예 보고))

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Gab-Lae;Kang, Jung-Woo;Ahn, Joo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • Fibrous dysplasia is a benign disease that causes replacement of the medullary bone with fibrous tissue in one or more bones. Long bone like femur, tibia and fibular are often affected and occurring under 30 years old. We report a case of two solitary lesions of fibrous dysplasia with pathologic fracture treated with bone curettage, bone graft, plate fixation, who complains of lower leg pain.