• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fibrous

Search Result 1,521, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development of Metal Filter with Nanoporous Structure by Adhesion of Metal Nanoparticles Sintered onto a Micor-Filter (마이크로-필터 상에 소결 처리된 금속 나노입자 고착에 의한 나노기공체 금속 필터 개발)

  • Lee, Dong Geun;Park, Seok Joo;Park, Young Ok;Ryu, Jeong In
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.397-401
    • /
    • 2008
  • The nanoparticle-agglomerates are synthesized by laser ablation, which have the morphology of dendrite structure. The filtration performance of a conventional micron-fibrous metal filter was improved by adhering nanoparticle-agglomerates onto the filter surface. The Sintered-Nanoparticle-Agglomerates-adhered Filter (SNAF) adhered with nanostructured material was made by heat treatment after deposition of nanoparticle-agglomerates sintered in aerosol phase onto the micron-fibrous metal filter. As the sintering temperature increases, the pressure drop of the filter increases a little but the filtration efficiency increases remarkably. This is due to increase of surface area of nanoparticle-agglomerates adhered onto the micron-fibrous metal filter.

An Experimental Study on Shear Behavior of Polymer-Steel Fibrous High Strength Concrete Beams (폴리머-강섬유를 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트보의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 곽계환;조선정;김원태;조한용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.601-608
    • /
    • 2000
  • Steel fiber and Polymer are used widely for the reinforcement material of RC structures because of its excellence of durability, serviceability as well as mechanical properties. Polymer-Steel fibrous high strength concrete beam's input ratio are 1.0%. The shear span-to-depth ratio are 1.5, 2.8 and 3.6, compressive strength of specimens 320kg/㎠, 436kgf/㎠ and 520kgf/㎠ in 28 days. The static test was carried out to measure the ultimate load, the initial load of flexural crack and of diagonal crack, from which crack patte군 and fracture modes are earned. Also, stress-strain, load-strain and load-deflection are examined during the test cracks(shear crack, flexural crack, and diagonal tension crack), when the load values are sketched according to the growth of crack. Result are as follows; (1) The failure modes of the specimens increase in rigidity and durability in accordance with the increase of mixing steel fiber and polymer. (2) The load of initial crack was the same as the theory of shear-crack strength (3) Polymer-Steel fibrous high strength concrete beams have increased the deflection and strain at failure load, improving the brittleness of the high strength concrete. (4) In this result of study, an additional study need to make a need formular because the study is different from ACI formular and Zsutty formular.

  • PDF

Comparative Biocompatibility of Metal Implants in Connective Tissue of Abdominal Wall of the Mouse (마우스의 복벽에서 결합조직에 대한 금속 이식체의 생체적합성 비교)

  • 김국렬;이민호;김병일;민병운;김명훈;최은상;조현욱
    • Toxicological Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the biocompatibility of commercial purity Ti, Ti-6AI-4V and Ti-6AI-7Nb alloy specimens with and without surface treatment in mouse abdominal connective tissue in vivo. Each metal was implanted into specific abdominal subdermal tissue site of female mouse. After 4 weeks, the implants were removed and abdominal tissues were fixed, dehydrated and embedded in glycol methacrylate resin. And the tissues were histologically prepared for microscopical evaluation. It was characterized by the presence of connective tissue with fibrous capsule surrounding the implant. The fibrous tissue surrounding the implant was studied to determine the biocompatibility of implanted metals. The average thickness of the fibrous capsule formed around the implant was much thinner for the hydrogen peroxide added hydrochloric acid solution-treated specimen than for the others. The results of this evaluation indicate that modification of the surface properties of titanium and titanium alloy implants changes the biological properties in the abdominal connective tissue. In conclusion, these observations suggest that the proper surface treatment performed in the study is effective for the improvement of biocompatibility.

Simultaneous Occurrence of an Acanthomatous Ameloblastoma and a Fibrous Dysplasia in the Maxilla of a Dog (개 상악에서 발생한 유두종성 에나멜아세포종과 섬유성 이형성의 병발)

  • Jung, Dong-In;Yhee, Ji-Young;Sur, Jung-Hyang;Wang, Ji-Whan;Yeon, Seong-Chan;Lee, Hee-Chun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.263-267
    • /
    • 2012
  • A 4-year-old female Labrador Retriever dog was evaluated for a mass located in the left maxilla. Skull radiographic and CT findings revealed a soft tissue mass with bone lysis in the region of the left maxilla. Mass resection and surgical curettage was performed, and the mass was histopathologically classified as an acanthomatous ameloblastoma with a fibrous dysplasia.

Primary Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of the Chest Wall Misdiagnosed as Traumatic Hemothorax

  • Hwang, Ki-Eun;Hwang, June-Seong;Kim, Kyung-Min;Jung, Jae-Wan;Oh, Su-Jin;Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Ryu, Dae-Woon;Choi, Keum-Ha;Jeong, Eun-Taik;Kim, Hak-Ryul
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.76 no.6
    • /
    • pp.289-291
    • /
    • 2014
  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH), a type of sarcoma, is a malignant neoplasm with uncertain origins that arise from both the soft tissues and the bone. The occurrence of MFH on the chest wall is extremely rare. We hereby report a case of a 72-year-old woman who was incidentally detected with MFH after a traffic accident.

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Tissue Conditioner on the Oral Mucosa (Tissue Conditioner가 구강조직에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Whe
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.17 no.9 s.124
    • /
    • pp.695-700
    • /
    • 1979
  • An experimental study was performed to study the tissue reactions to tissue conditioners in rabbits. Thirty rabbits were divided into three groups, 10, Hydro-cast group, 10, Coe-comfort group, and 10, heat-cured resin group. Tissue conditioners and heat-cured resin were embedded in the oral mucosa of rabbits. The tissue specimens were removed on 3rd, 7th, 14h, 21st and 28th day after embedding and examined under microscope after staining them with H-E stain, Van Gieson's stain, Masson's trichrome stain and PAS reaction. The results were as follows : 1. Tissue reactions to tissue conditioners were somewhat different from each other in the early stage, but, with the increase of the embedding period, the fibrous capsule was thickened in both. These tissue reactions were similar to those to heat-cured resin. 2. Newly formd fibrous components were stained deep-red with Van Gieson's stain and dark-green with Masson's trichrome stain. But their stainability was decreased as collagenous fibers became matured. 3. Newly formed fibrous components showed intense PAS reactivity, but PAS reactivity was reduced as the connective tissue capsule became completed.

  • PDF

Imaging Findings of Metastatic Breast Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma: A Case Report (전이성 유방 악성 섬유성 조직구종의 영상 소견: 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Hyun Sil;Kang, Bong Joo;Kim, Sung Hun;Lee, Ahwon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.316-320
    • /
    • 2013
  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) of the breast is extremely rare and most of the previous reports were focused on the clinicopathological features of breast MFH, so analysis of its imaging findings have been limited. We report a case of MFH involving left breast and left axilla, metastasized from known MFH of left forearm, with focusing on imaging findings based on radiologic evaluation of the breast including mammography, ultrasound and breast MRI.

Electrohydrodynamic Jet Process for Pore-Structure-Controlled 3D Fibrous Architecture As a Tissue Regenerative Material: Fabrication and Cellular Activities

  • Kim, Minseong;Lee, Hyeongjin;Kim, GeunHyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.134.1-134.1
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a new scaffold fabrication method, "direct electro-hydrodynamic jet process," using the initial jet of an electrospinning process and ethanol media as a target. The fabricated threedimensional (3D) fibrous structure was configured with multilayered microsized struts consisting of randomly entangled micro/nanofibrous architecture, similar to that of native extracellular matrixes. The fabrication of the structure was highly dependent on various processing parameters, such as the surface tension of the target media, and the flow rate and weight fraction of the polymer solution. As a tissue regenerative material, the 3D fibrous scaffold was cultured with preosteoblasts to observe the initial cellular activities in comparison with a solid-freeform fabricated 3D scaffold sharing a similar structural geometry. The cell-culture results showed that the newly developed scaffold provided outstanding microcellular environmental conditions to the seeded cells (about 3.5-fold better initial cell attachment and 2.1-fold better cell proliferation).

  • PDF

Studies on the Adsorption of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate from Waste Water by Fibrous Aminated Acrylic ion-Exchanger (아민화 아크릴계 이온교환섬유의 폐수 중 Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate 흡착에 관한 연구)

  • 황택성;박진원;김원종
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.516-522
    • /
    • 2002
  • The ion exchange characteristic of quaternary ammonium as functional group containing aminated acrylic fibrous ion exchanger were studied for the adsorption of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) in a continuous ion exchange process. The adsorption capacities of aminated acrylic for LAS as the adsorption temperature were increased with increasing adsorption temperature and were equilibrated at $40^{\circ}C$. The maximum adsorption capacities as column packing ratio (L/D) were obtained at L/D>2. The adsorption capacity for LAS was increased with increasing pH and the maximum adsorption capacity as pH was obtained at pH 7. The effects of temperature and pH were similar to those of flow rate and concentration of LAS tin the breakthrough curves, the breakthrough time and slope of breakthrough corves decreased with increasing flow rate and concentration of LAS in adsorption process.

Teflon coating of fabric filters for enhancement of high temperature durability (섬유상 여과필터의 고온 내구성 향상을 위한 테프론 코팅 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo;Park, Young-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.232-239
    • /
    • 2011
  • Fabric fibrous filter has been used in various industrial applications owing to the low cost and wide generality. However, the basic properties of fabric materials often limit the practical utilization including hot gas cleaning. This study attempts to find new coatings of porous fibrous filter media in order to overcome its insufficient thermal resistance and durability. Teflon was one of the plausible chemicals to supplement the vulnerability against frequent external thermal impacts. A foaming agent composed of Teflon and some organic additives was tentatively coated on the glass fiber mat. The present test Teflon foam coated filter was fount to be useful for hot gas cleaning, up to $250^{\circ}C$-$300^{\circ}C$. Close examination using XPS(X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) and Contact angle proved the binding interactions between carbon and fluorine, which implies coating stability. The PTFE/Glass foam coated filter consisted of more than 95% (C-F)n bond, and showed super-hydrophobic with good-oleophobic characteristics. The contact angle of liquid droplets on the filter surface enabled to find the filter wet-ability against liquid water or oil.