• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber reinforced endodontic post

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Preparation and properties of glass fiber-reinforced endodontic (root canal therapy) posts (유리섬유 강화 근관치료 포스트의 제조 및 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Yong;Kim, Kyoung-Ja;Kim, Kyoung-Hun;Park, Joo-Seok;Shim, Kwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2015
  • The fiber-reinforced endodontic posts were prepared using a photocurable resin and a glass fiber. The mechanical property of the posts increased with increasing density of glass fiber and the micro-pores in the post were removed by a vacuum impregnation process. To improve the interfacial adhesion between glass fiber and polymer, silane coupling agent was used. The surface treatment of glass fiber increased the surface wettability of resing on glass fiber and increased the adhesion property with resin, consequently improved the mechanical property of posts.

Applications of Fiber Reinfored Composite in Dental Practice (Fiber Reinforced Composite를 이용한 치료 증례)

  • Cho, Jin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • This case reports describe a new approach to the use of polymers in orthodontics, using a fiber reinforced composite(FRC). FRC was successfully used in a periodontal splints, fiber post for endodontic use, orthodontic retainer and space maintainers, implant prosthesis, large span bridge, management of cracked tooth, anchorage reinforcement in orthodontics. FRC has highly favorable mechanical properties, and its strength-to-weight ratios is superior to those of most alloys. FRC has potential for use in many applications in dentistry and is expected to gain increasing application and popularity in dentistry. These case reports show that FRC is a promising anchorage reinforcement material for use in orthodontic practice.

AN ANALYSIS OF FAILURE MODE OF TEETH RESTORED WITH FIBER-REINFORCED POSTS UNDER THE CONDITION OF BONY RESORPTION (치주지지가 감소된 상태에서 섬유강화형 포스트로 수복한 치아의 실패양상 분석)

  • Lee Byung-Woo;Yi Yang-Jin;Cho Lee-Ra;Park Chan-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2003
  • Statement of problem : Fiber-reinforced posts have lower modulus of elasticity than titanium post or cast post-core. With this similar elasticity to that of dentin, fiber-reinforced posts have been known to have a tendency to reduce the risk of root fracture. However, there were few studies on the teeth restored with fiber-reinforced posts under the condition of reduced periodontal support. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fracture strength and failure mode of endodontically treated teeth restored with fiber-reinforced posts and titanium posts under the condition of reduced periodontal support. Material and method : Extracted human maxillary incisor roots were divided into 3 groups (group 1 carbon fiber post, group 2 : glass fiber post, and group 3 : titanium alloy post). After coronectomy and endodontic treatment, teeth were restored with each post systems and resin core according to the manufacturer's recommendation. Then, teeth with simulated periodontal ligament were embedded in the acrylic resin blocks at the level of 4 mm below the cemento-enamel junction. Each specimen was exposed to $10^5$ load cycles with average 30 N force in $36.5^{\circ}C$ water using a computer-controlled chewing simulator. Loads were applied at $45^{\circ}$ angle to the long axis of the teeth. After cyclic loading, teeth were subjected a compressive load until failure at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Fracture strength (N) and failure mode were examined. The fracture strength was analyzed with one-way ANOVA and the Scheffe adjustment at the 95% significance level. Results and conclusion : The results were as follows. 1. There was no statistically significant difference in the mean fracture strength among the groups (P<.05). 2. Carbon fiber post and glass fiber post group showed less root fracture tendency than control group. 3. All specimens with root fractures showed fracture lines above the level of acrylic resin block, except for only one specimen in group 3.

ESTHETIC RESTORATION WITH FIBER-REINFORCED POST FOR CHILDHOOD AND ADOLESCENT PATIENTS (소아, 청소년 시기의 섬유 강화형 포스트를 이용한 심미 수복)

  • Park, Duck-Yong;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Nan-Young
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2009
  • In case of endodontic treatment and extensive restoration of severe dental caries, trauma, and developmental defect, esthetic restoration of primary incisors and permanent anterior teeth for children and adolescents period is delicate matter for pediatric dentists. Existing restorative methods for anterior teeth have retentive and esthetic limitations for badly damaged teeth, especially for the adolescent anterior teeth. Therefore, the preparative stage for setting the permanent prosthesis as well as the retention and esthetics have to be considered. In this case, esthetic restoration for badly destroyed anterior teeth was tried with fiber-reinforced post and the result was satisfactory.

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The influence of fitness and type of luting agents on bonding strength of fiber-reinforced composite resin posts (섬유강화 복합레진 포스트의 결합강도에 대한 포스트 공간 적합도 및 접착 시멘트의 영향)

  • Kkot-Byeol Bae;Hye-Yoon Jung;Yun-Chan Hwang;Won-Mann Oh;In-Nam Hwang
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: A mismatched size in the post and post space is a common problem during post-fixation. Since this discordance affects the bonding strength of the fiber-reinforced composite resin post (FRC Post), a corresponding luting agent is required. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bonding strength of the FRC post according to the fitness of the fiber post and the type of luting agent. Materials and Methods: Thirty mandibular premolar were endodontic-treated and assigned to two groups according to their prepared post space: Fitting (F) and Mismatching (M). These groups were further classified into three subgroups according to their luting agent: RelyX Unicem (ReX), Luxacore dual (Lux), and Duolink (Duo). A push-out test was performed to measure the push-out bond strengths. The fractured surfaces of each cross-section were then examined, and the fracture modes were classified. Results: In the ReX and Duo subgroups, the F group had a higher mean bond strength; however, the Lux subgroup had no significant difference between the F and M groups. In the analysis of the failure modes, the ReX subgroup had only adhesive failures between the cement and dentin. Conclusion: The result of this study showed that the bond strength of an FRC post was influenced by the type of luting agent and the mismatch between the diameter of the prepared post space and that of the post.