• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber optics

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A field trial of helically wrapping fiber optic cable onto existing 154KV Phase conductor. (전력선을 이용한 광케이블 현장 실증 시험)

  • Shin, Keon-Hak;Lee, Won-Bin;Cho, Hong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1987
  • Fiber optics provide a solution to the problems at interference, capacity and reliability in communication. Approximately 20 kilometera of a six-fiber, multimode, longwave($1.3{\mu}m$), graded index silica glass fiber optic cable was helically wrapped around a phase conductor at a Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) 154KV transmission line. This paper presents an economic comparison of several fiber optic cable installation alternative and discusses the characteristics at the helically wrapped fiber cable, as well as the entire installation, including high voltage phase-to-ground (PTG) end termination, and splicing. The fiber link was installed for the field trial and practical use with overhead composite optical fiber cable which installation performed a few years earlier some other location and is intended to accommodate not only telephone but also supervisory Control and Data Acquisition(SCADA), protective relaying, and telemetry functions.

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Combustion Diagnostics Method Using Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (다이오드 레이저를 이용한 연소진단기법)

  • Cha, Hak-Joo;Kim, Min-Soo;Shin, Myung-Chul;Kim, Se-Won;Kim, Hyuck-Joo;Han, Jae-Won
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2003
  • Diode laser absorption system is advantageous of their non-invasive nature, fast response time, high sensitivity and real-time measurement capability. Furthermore, recent advances in room-temperature, near-IR and visible diode laser sources for telecommunication, optical data storage applications are enabling combustion diagnostics system based on diode laser absorption spectroscopy. So, combined with fiber-optics and high sensitive detection strategies, compact and portable sensor system are now appearing for a variety of applications. The objective of this research is to take advantage of distributed feed-back diode laser and develope new gas sensing system. It experimentally found out that the wavelength, power characteristics as a function of injection current and temperature. In addition to direct absorption and wavelength modulation spectroscopy have been demonstrated in these experiments and have a bright prospect to this diode laser system.

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Design of 10 GbE Optical Communication System Using Multi Carrier Generation Module (Multi Carrier Generation Module을 이용한 10 GbE 광전송 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung Hwan;Kang, Eun Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we design to generate 12.5 GHz spaced 256 number of multi-carrier generation module using 32 laser diodes. We modulate the generated multi-carrier generation module by 12.4 Gbps, and confirm the performance of optical channels passing through recirculating loop up to 1000km distance. An experimental result shows that the carrier away from the laser diode is significantly influence by noise effect.

Fabrication of Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope(NSOM) Probe by Chemical Etching (화학적 식각을 이용한 근접장 주사 현미경용 탐침의 제작)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1995
  • In near field optics, optical fiber probe is smaller than the wavelength of light. This small probe makes it possible to overcome the diffraction limit due to wave property of light. In conventional optical systems, the image resolution is governed by wavelength. But in NSOM, it is determined by probe tip size and probe shape. Therefore probe tip size and shape are very important points in near field optics. In this paper, we will suggest the new fabrication methods of optical fiber probe and show that the probe tip size is sub-micrometer using SEM.

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A Broadband Local Access Network Design with Double-star Topology under Uncertain Demands (불확실한 수요 하에서 이중성형 구조의 광댁역 접속망 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 윤문길
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2000
  • As a result of rapid advances in communication technology, fiber optics have begun to be adopted in most telecommunication systems 3s an economic choice Due to the trend of evolution toward broadband communication network with fiber optics and electronic devices. the network design problem for broadband communication has been received a great deal of research attention recently. In this paper, we address a topological design problem for broadband local access network with uncertain demands, which has received surprisingly little attention so far. in our problem, we select a set of hubs and links for constructing network expected penalty cost for the amount of undersupplied In addition to the usual cost terms of the fixed demand problem Our problem can be approximated as a mixed 0-1 integer programming problem by using Szwarc’s linear approximation technique. Then the problem is transformed successfully into a version of classical network design model. Some computational experiments for the model and concluding remarks are described.

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X-band Microwave Photonic Filter Using Switch-based Fiber-Optic Delay Lines

  • Jung, Byung-Min
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2018
  • An X-band microwave photonic (MWP) filter using switch-based fiber-optic delay lines has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. It is composed of two electro-optic modulators (EOMs) and $2{\times}2$ optical MEMS-switch-based fiber-optic delay lines. By changing time-delay difference and coefficients of each wavelength signal by using fiber-optic delay lines and an electro-optic modulator, respectively, a bandpass filter or a notch filter can be implemented. For an X-band MWP filter with four channel elements, fiber-optic delay lines with the unit time-delay of 50 ps have been experimentally realized and the frequency responses corresponding to the time-delays has been measured. The measured frequency response error at center frequency and the time-delay difference error were 180 MHz at 10 GHz and 3.2 ps, respectively, when the fiber-optic delay line has the time-delay difference of 50 ps.

Wavelength tunability of a fiber ring laser using a novel strain device (새로운 스트레인 인가장치를 이용한 광섬유 링 레이저의 파장가변 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Chun;Jang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kyung-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated a tunable fiber ring laser consisting of a novel strain device and fiber Bragg gratings. The lasing power and FWHM bandwidth of the optical fiber ring laser was -12dBm and 0.05nm respectively. The fiber ring laser was tuned as much as 10nm at a 8000.

Optical Signals Using Superposition of Optical Receiver Modes

  • Lee, Jae Seung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2017
  • A particular optical receiver has its own optical receiver modes (ORMs) determined by its optical and electrical filters. Superposing the ORM waveforms at the transmitter, we can generate a new type of optical signals, called ORM signals. After optical detection, they produce pre-specified voltage waveforms accurately, which is advantageous for digital signal processing. Assuming a Gaussian optical receiver, where the optical and electrical filters are Gaussian, we illustrate various phase-shift keying ORM signals using two ORMs by changing their relative phase. We also illustrate multi-level ORM signal patterns using two or more ORMs.

Characterization of Wavelength Swept Laser with a Scanning Frequency at 1300 nm (1300 nm 대역 파장 훑음 레이저의 훑음 주파수에 따른 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Byoung-Chang;Oh, Min-Hyun;Jeon, Min-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2009
  • We demonstrate a ring type wavelength swept laser incorporating a fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter in a laser cavity using 1300 nm semiconductor optical amplifier as a gain medium. The output characteristics of the wavelength swept laser according to the applied scanning frequencies are analyzed in the temporal and spectral domain. The output of the wavelength swept laser decreases dramatically as the scanning frequency increases. And there is a significant peak power imbalance between the forward scan and the backward scan as the scanning frequency increases. Its use in practical applications might be limited.