• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ferrous

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아세트산의 농도에 따른 Ferrous Soil의 동전기 정화 거동

  • 이정철;김병일;조대호;김수삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2003
  • The natural soil containing organic matter and ferrous is used in the Electrokinetic-Flushing Remediation(EFR) tests. A series of tests are carried out through controlling the concentration of acetic acid in the EFR cell. The test results showed that the electrical potential in X/L=0.9 is increased with the increasing of the concentration, and pH in the sample is the similar at all of the region because of the buffer capacity of natural soil. Finally, the efficiency of EFR is enhanced at acetic acid of 1mM. But it may not be not strongly affected by the concentration of acetic acid.

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Lactobacillus spp.의 항산화 효과 및 Ferrous Ion 흡착능

  • Jeong, Seok-Geun;Kim, Hyeon-Su;Ham, Jun-Sang;Chae, Hyeon-Seok;An, Jong-Nam;Lee, Jong-Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2004
  • Lactobacillus spp.의 항산화 효과를 측정한 결과 L. bulgaricus LB 207의 cell lysate와 intact cell 모두에서 항산화 효과가 높게 측정되었다. 또한 이들 균주들은 높은 ferrous iron 흡착능을 나타내었으나 항산화 효과 사이의 연관성을 설명하기는 어려웠다. 유산균의항산화 메커니즘과 in vivo 실험을 통한 더욱 구체적인 항산화 효과에 대한 연구가 필요 하며, 다양한 항산화 메커니즘을 통하여 항산화 유산균 인간의 활성산소 축적의 위험으로부터 보호해 줄 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Fenton Process for Treatment of Contaminated Groundwater

  • Jung, Oh-Jin;Park, Chil-Nam
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.10 no.S_4
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the optimal experimental conditions and reaction kinetics for the decompositions of PCE, TCE, naphthalene, and chloroform using conventional Fenton oxidation process. Additionally, the influence of pH on the decompositions of PCE was also evaluated. The results indicated that the optimal pH value was around 3. The dosage of Fenton's reagent and the molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to ferrous ion for an approximately complete decomposition was found to depend on the properties of the organic compound. Due to their unsaturated structures, the results show that PCE, TCE, and naphthalene could be all effectively decomposed by Fenton's reagent oxidation. Their unsaturated structures could be mostly destoyed within first 1-2 minutes at a low dosage with an certain molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to ferrous ion. However the saturated compound such as chloroform was more difficult to decompose even with a relatively high dosage of Fenton's reagent.

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Antioxidative Activities of Kefir

  • Liu, Je-Ruei;Lin, Yuh-Yih;Chen, Ming-Ju;Chen, Li-Ju;Lin, Chin-Wen
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to evaluate the antioxidative activities of cow-milk kefir and goat-milk kefir. Antioxidative mechanisms, including radical-scavenging effects, ferrous-ion chelating ability, reducing power and antioxidant activity, were investigated herein. Kefirs demonstrated significantly greater scavenging effects upon 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and superoxide radicals, an inhibition effect upon linoleic-acid peroxidation, and more substantial reducing power, but reduced glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity than was the case for milks. There was no significant difference between milks and kefirs as regards ferrous-ion chelating ability and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. These findings have demonstrated that kefirs possess antioxidant activity, thereby suggesting that kefirs are potential candidates for the role of useful natural antioxidant supplements for the human diet.

Characteristics of Phenol Degradation by Fenton Treatment (Fenton 처리에 의한 페놀의 분해 특성)

  • 최석순;염승호;차형준
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1997
  • Phenol, often discharged from petroleum and fine chemical industries is potential carcinogen and was classified into priority pollutant by EPA in USA. It causes serious environmental and health problem if discharged to the environment such as soil or aquifer. The removal efficiency of phenol and COD using Fenton treatment(Hydrogen Peroxide and Ferrous Sulfate) was observed and biodegradability (BOD$_{5}$/COD$_{cr}$) of reaction products were also examined. When 50 mg/l of phenol was treated by Fenton's Reagent(50 mg/l of hydrogen peroxide and 900 mg/l of ferrous sulfate), the removal efficiency of phenol and COD was 100% and 80% respectively in 10 minutes, which suggested this method can be used as actual phenol removal process. The initial biodegradability of 500 mg/l phenol solution was 0.7 but decreased as hydrogen peroxide was increased.

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Study for the Film Coating Techniqur of Gilt Bronze Artifacts from Mir ksa Temple (미륵사지 출토 고대 금동유물의도금기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sun-Ki;Kang, Dai-Ill;Kim, Sun-Dug;Park, Dong-Kyu;Kang, Sung-Goon
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.14
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    • pp.45-76
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    • 1993
  • Au-Cu alloyed coating layer were found by Hg-amalgam process and it seemed to be used Cu-amalgam process similar to Au-amalgam. Coated layer is dense and unique, Thickness of layer was 1.5 to $18.0\mum$ which had 95.3 to 99.8% purity of gold Matrix metal mostly cosists of forged copper alloy which had high purity and ferrite ($\alpha$) strusture. It showed excellent refining technical level at that time. Aowever, the nail, ferrous matrix used for strength needed, composed of silver foil packed and gold layer for adherence between ferrous matrix and gold layer

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GIS-based Metallogenic Prognosis of Lead-Zinc Deposits in China

  • Tang, Panke;Wang, Chunyan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce the application of several currently-representative methods for mineral resources potential assessment on Geographic information system(hereinafter referred to as GIS), and combined with mineral resources potential assessment performed in China and with lead-zinc deposits taken as an example, summarized and divided minerals prediction and assessment models; on this basis, this paper presented the process of metallogenic prognosis based on MRAS platform, and made a simple analysis on existing problems.

An Environmentally-friendly Precursor, Ferrous Acetate, in preparation for Monodisperse Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

  • Suh, Yong-Jae;Kil, Dae-Sup;Chung, Kang-Sup;Lee, Hyo-Sook;Shao, Huiping
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2008
  • Almost monodisperse iron oxide nanoparticles with an average particle size ranging from 5 to 43 nm were fabricated using an environmentally friendly starting material, ferrous acetate. The smallest particles were formed in the presence of a reductant, 1,2-dodecanediol, while the particle size increased with increasing concentration of dispersing agents. The dispersants consisted of various combinations of oleic acid, oleylamine, trioctylphosphine, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The threshold temperature to form crystalline particles was found to be $240^{\circ}C$. The 43 nm nanoparticles exhibited a room temperature saturation magnetization and coercivity of 57 emu/g and 47 Oe, respectively.

A STUDY ON THE BEHAVIOR OF BORON DISTRIBUTION IN LOW CARBON STEEL BY PARTICLE TRACKING AUTORADIOGRAPHY

  • Mun, Dong-Jun;Shin, Eun-Joo;Koo, Yang-Mo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The behavior of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron in low carbon steel was studied through a particle tracking autoradiography. The behavior of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron during continuous cooling was compared with the isothermal kinetics of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron at the holding temperature using an effective time method. On the basis of the experiments, the cooling rate dependence of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron was explained using the time dependence of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron in low carbon steel. The experimental observations for the cooling rate dependence of the grain boundary segregation of boron are in good agreement with the time dependence of the grain boundary segregation of boron. The mechanisms of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron during cooling in low carbon steel are also discussed.

The Market Development of PM Aluminum

  • Huo, Shuhai;Heath, Bill;Lall, Chaman
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.714-715
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    • 2006
  • The Application of powder metallurgy (PM) aluminum structural parts is at its early growing stage, despite of some automotive applications. The market potential for PM aluminum, however, is large. Growth is expected from the market expansion of the existing applications and new applications, including the replacements of aluminum and zinc based castings and some ferrous PM automotive parts by PM aluminum. Compared to castings, PM is an efficient mass production technology. The PM aluminum is more competitive than die casting for some automotive applications. Besides weight saving leading to performance improvement, the total cost increase for aluminum PM parts is less than 15% compared to ferrous PM automotive parts. The future is promising for PM aluminum.

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