• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fenton-like

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Iron-loaded Natural Clay as Heterogeneous Catalyst for Fenton-like Discoloration of Dyeing Wastewater

  • Xu, Huan-Yan;Ha, Xiu-Lan;Wu, Ze;Shan, Lian-Wei;Zhang, Wei-Dong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.2249-2252
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    • 2009
  • The clay-based Fe-bearing catalyst was successfully prepared through ion-exchange reaction and applied as heterogeneous catalyst for discoloration of acid fuchsine (AF) in an aqueous solution by Fenton-like reaction. Experimental results demonstrated that the AF discoloration ratios increased by increasing Fe-loaded clay dosage and initial $H_2O_2$ concentration, and by decreasing the pH, respectively. The lower the initial AF concentration, the shorter the reaction time needed to achieve complete discoloration of AF. Comparative studies indicated that AF discoloration ratios were much higher in presence of Fe-loaded clay and $H_2O_2$ than those in presence of $H_2O_2$, raw natural clay or Fe-loaded clay only and raw natural clay and $H_2O_2$ jointly. After AF discoloration, there existed no new phases in the clay samples detected by XRD and no change in the clay crystal morphology observed by SEM. A mechanism proposed suggested adsorption and Fenton-like reaction were responsible for discoloration of AF.

Synthesis of magnetite iron pumice composite for heterogeneous Fenton-like oxidation of dyes

  • Cifci, Deniz Izlen;Meric, Sureyya
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2020
  • The removal of two dyes, namely Methylene Blue (MB) and Reactive Brillant Red (RR) from aqueous solution was investigated using magnetite iron coated pumice (MIP) composite in the Fenton-like oxidation process. A weight ratio of 2.5 g (with the molar ratio of Fe3+ to Fe2+ to be 2) (5%) of iron to the total pumice (50 g) was enabled during synthesis of catalyst. Surface composition and characteristics of the catalyst were assessed by SEM-EDX, FT-IR, Raman spectral analysis. The effect of the amount of pumice solely used or MIP, H2O2 concentration, pH and initial concentration of MB or RR dyes on Fenton-like process efficiency was investigated. EDAX spectrums of pumice and MIP showed that oxygen and silisium are the major elements. The Fe content of MIP increased to 2.24%. SEM, FT-IR and Raman spectrums confirmed the impregnation of Fe on pumice surface. The experimental results revealed that high removal rates of dyes could be obtained using MIP that demonstrated a higher stability for removal of MB dye. pH affected the removal efficiency of both dyes and the degradation of both dyes was sharply dropped when pH was increased above 4. The removal of dyes did not significantly change with increasing H2O2 concentration. Degradation rates of both MB and RR dyes increased 3.3 and 2.8 times with the use of MIP compared to pumice alone, respectively. Furthermore, MIP enabled a good removal efficiency at higher dye concentrations. It can be emphasized that MIP composite can be used in the heterogeneous Fenton-like systems considering the economic and easily separation aspects.

Reduction of PCBs in Contaminated Marine Sediments by Using Fenton-like Reaction with Surfactants (유사-펜톤 반응과 계면활성제에 의한 해양퇴적물의 PCBs 정화)

  • Choi, Jin Young;Kim, Kyoungrean
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 2015
  • Removal efficiency of PCBs in contaminated marine sediments treated by Fenton-like oxidation combined with surfactant was investigated in this research in order to achieve remediation of PCBs. A washing treatment using various concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (1% and 15%) and surfactants (Triton X-100, Tween 60 and Tween 80) was evaluated at various conditions in laboratory scale experiments. The mean removal efficiencies of tPCBs varied from 24.1 to 46.7% in the sediments for 1 hour duration of the treatments. The concentration of tPCBs in contaminated marine sediments after the simultaneous treatment with hydrogen peroxide and surfactant satisfied the domestic environmental standards for the beneficial use of sediments. When suitable surfactant was used for Fenton-like oxidation, the removal efficiency of tPCBs at low concentration of hydrogen peroxide was similar to that at high hydrogen peroxide concentration. Thus the efficient removal of PCBs in contaminated marine sediments could be achieved through treatment with Fenton-like oxidation combined with surfactant washing.

동전기-펜턴 토양정화공정에서 공정변수에 따른 분해성능 비교

  • 양지원;박지연;김상준;이유진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2002
  • Removal of phenanthrene by electrokinetic (EK) method combined with Fenton-like process was studied in a model system. Sand and phenanthrene were selected as a model soil and a representative PAH. Sand was contaminated at the concentration of 500 mg phenanthrene/kg dry sand. Bentonite and kaolinite were inserted into the space between reservoir and contaminated soil. When hydrogen peroxide supplied to a soil system from the anode reservoir was transported through the soil by EK process, the Fenton-like reaction was occurred by naturally existing iron minerals in soil. When hydrogen peroxide was supplied into the system, it showed higher removal efficiency than when just water was used. Maximum removal efficiency of phenanthrene was 81.2 % for 7 days.

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Treatment of High Strength para-Nitrophenol using Fenton-like Oxidation Catalyzed by Steeler's Dust (제강분진을 촉매로 활용한 펜톤유사산화에 의한 고농도 para-Nitrophenol의 처리)

  • 배범한;정재훈;이성재;장윤영;박규홍;장윤석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2000
  • Fenton-like oxidation of para-nitrophenol(PNP) was studied using hydrogen peroxide iii combination with steeler's dust substituted for ferrous iron in Fenton's reaction. Various factors critical in the degradation of PNP were studied, including hydrogen peroxide dosage, concentration of steeler's dust. and initial pH. Experimental results showed that 1,000mg/L PNP and its oxidation intermediate could be mostly decomposed within 30m1n by 10g/L steeler's dust, 0.25% hydrogen peroxide, and initila pH of 3.0. The reaction rate constant (k) of CODcr concentration were calculated with the addition of steeler's dust(0.0059 min$^{-1}$ (g/L)$^{-1}$ ) and hydrogen peroxide(0.2965 min$^{-1}$ (%)$^{-1}$ ), respectively.

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A Study on Treatment of Livestock wastewater using Fenton Oxidation and Zeolite Adsorption Process (Fenton 산화공정과 Zeolite 흡착공정을 연계한 축산폐수처리에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Woo;Kim, Youn-Jeong;Chung, Paul-Gene
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study was to remove non-biodegradable matters and ammonia ion in livestock wastewater using Fenton oxidation and Zeolite adsorption process. After coagulation process as 1st treatment, non-biodegradable matters remained after 1st treatment were removed by using OH radical produced in Fenton oxidation process. Zeolite as cation adsoption process was used to remove ammonia ion in 2nd treatment water. As a result of treatment using these processes, NBDCOD removal efficiency was over 90% and ammonia ion was almost removed. Most aromatics or polynuclear aromatics like benzene, phenol and scatol in livestock wastewater wasn't detected after Fenton oxidation process.

Phenanthrene으로 오염된 Kaolinite에 Electrokinetic-Fenton 기법 적용시 묽은 산의 주입에 따른 효과

  • 김정환;김기년;한상재;김수삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2003
  • This study explored the feasibility of applying Electrokinetic-Fenton process(EK-Fenton process) to remediation of contaminant sorbed on the soil possessed low-permeability. The addition of 0.01 N H$_2$SO$_4$ in the anode reservoir for the $H_2O$$_2$stabilization improved the stabilization of $H_2O$$_2$and the treatment effect of phenanthrene across the entire soil specimen. The use of $H_2O$$_2$and dilute acid as anode purging solution is a promising method treating of HOCs in low-permeability subsurface environments.

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A Study on the Treatment of Kerosene-Contaminated Soils Using Hydrogen Peroxide (Kerosene으로 오염된 토양의 과수를 이용한 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 최진호;김상대;공성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 1997
  • 오염된 토양의 복원기술 개발의 일환으로 폐수의 처리 등에 많이 이용되어온 Fenton-like oxidation을 petroleum으로 오염된 토양의 in-situ/ex-situ remediation을 위한 data 축적을 위해 실험실상에서 적용하여 보았다. 천연 토양속에 흔히 존재하는 철광석의 한 형태인 magnetite, goethite를 이용해 Fenton-like oxidation을 유도하여 silica sand에 오염된 kerosene의 분해를 잔존 TPH의 분석을 통하여 확인하였다. 초기 kerosene의 농도, 과수의 농도, 철광석의 양을 변수로 하여 최적 처리조건을 구하기 위한 실험을 진행하였다.

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Chemical Oxidation Treatment of Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Eine Soil by ${H_2}{O_2}$/$Fe^0 System (${H_2}{O_2}$/$Fe^0시스템을 이용한 유류오염 미세토양의 화학적 산화처리)

  • 지원현;김지형;강정우;김성용;장윤영
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2001
  • In this Study, application of ${H_2}{O_2}$/$Fe^0 oxidation System (Fenton-like oxidation) for the oxidative treatment of high-level soil contamination with hydrocarbon was suggested. The characteristics of Fenton-like oxidation of diesel-contaminated fine soil was experimentally probed in a batch system varying initial pH, zero valent iron and hydrogen peroxide levels, and initial diesel concentration. Contaminant degradation was identified by total petroleum hydrocarbon(TPH) concentration with gas chromatography. The batch experiments showed that the optimal ${H_2}{O_2}$and $Fe^0 dosage, 10% ${H_2}{O_2}$+ 20% $Fe^0 removed 65% of initial TPH concentration (10,000mg/kg) at a retention time of 24h. And the TPH removal in the ${H_2}{O_2}$/$Fe^0 system effectively proceeded only within a limited pH range of 3-4. The zero valent iron-catalyzed Fenton-like oxidation of diesel-contaminated soil was more competitive to the $FeSO_4-catalyzed system (Fenton oxidation) in removal efficiency and cost especially for the treatment of high level contamination.

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