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Study on the Need of Deaerator Installation in Nuclear Power Plant (급수계통 탈기기 필요성 검토)

  • Choi, Young-Boo;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the basis for the need of feed-water deaerator installation in nuclear power plant and has been conducting reviews to understand the mechanism of dissolved oxygen(DO) formation as well as removal. DO is produced by feedwater make-up, air inleakage in vacuum system and condensation in condenser, etc. and removed by mechanical method and chemical method. DO has an influence on S/G in the form of denting, pitting, fretting, etc. DO control by deaerator has an great effect on the integrity of S/G in nuclear power plant.

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Control of Servo System with Fuzzy Observer (Fuzzy Observer를 이용한 서보 시스템의 제어)

  • Ryu, Je-Young;Park, Eik-Dong;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lee, Je-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2461-2463
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a scheme for designing a fuzzy observer for servo control system with nonlinear element, i.e., backlash. It is found that backlash occurs when the feed direction is reversed. Due to the imperfect transient response of the driving mechanism, not only the static backlash error but also the dynamic backlash error is generated on the contouring profile. And also, we utilized two inertia modeling in order to deals with coupled system accurately. The overall control system consists of two parts - a servo controller and an Fuzzy obsever. It is a Takagi-sugeno type fuzzy model whose consequent part is of the state space form is obtained. A simulation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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Continuous Degradation of Formaldehyde by Peudomonas putida H-5 Using Rotation Disc Contactor (회전원판반응조에 의한 Peudomonas putida H-5의 포름알데히드의 연속적 분해)

  • 류병호;임복규
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1993
  • Continuous degradation of formaldehyde by using a rotating disc contactor was investigated in this study. Peudomonas putida H-5K was selected as a mutant using N-methyl N'-nitro N-nitrosoguandine (250$\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$), which showed 1.5 times higher ability of formaldehyde degradation than that of the parent strain. Enzyme activity for formaldehyde degradation released form Peudomonas putida H-5K showed the highest level of 6.2mo1/min/mg protein in the 2% glucose mineral medium containing 0.02% formaldehyde. Degradation of formaldehyde from the first stage in rotating disc contactor was 95% and 5% from the 4th stage when the reactor was fed with 0.02% or 0.04% formaldehyde solution at a rate of 20$m\ell$ per hour. Continuous degradation of formaldehyde using rotating disc contactor was above 95%o in the medium containing 0.04% formalchyde, at the medium feed ratc of 20$m\ell$ per hour.

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A Study of Parametric Curve Interpolator in CAD/CAM Ststem (CAD/CAM 시스템에서 매개변수형 곡선본간기에 관한 연구)

  • 김희송
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1996
  • The interpolator is very important in CNC machines. This study proposed a parametric curve interpolator(PCI) which can be used for machining any sculptured surface represented in a parametric form and generates commands for tool motion between CAD data points according to given accuracy demands. The proposed interpolator is superior to the existing linear interpolator in accuracy, feed rate and acceleration continuity. Moreover in comparison to the recently developed cubic spline interpolator, the PCI has the capability of handling higher order parametric curves and also ensures precise tracking in the velocity domain. Results from real time simulations and experiments on open architecture CNC machines equipped with the proposed interpolator are presented to show its practical capagility. It is believed that the combination of the proposed interpolator and the open architecture machine controller further advances the area of command generation which is an important aspect of CAD/CAM.

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Ultra-precision Grinding Machining of Glass Rod Lens Core With Aspheric (비구면 Glass Rod 렌즈 금형의 초정밀 연삭가공)

  • Kim, Woo-Soon;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2009
  • To obtain the surface roughness with nano order, we need a ultra-precision machine, cutting condition, and materials. In this paper, the cutting condition for getting nano order smooth surface of core have been examined experimentally by the ultra-precision machine and diamond wheels. The effects of the cutting velocity, the feed rate and depth of cut on the surface roughness were studied. And also, the surface roughness was measured by the Form Talysurf series PGI 840. The champion data of developed core was surface roughness Rmax 24.6nm, figure accuracy Rmax 68.9nm.

New Pervaporation Membrane for Petroleum Separation

  • Nam, Sang-Yong;John R. Dorgan
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2003
  • Hydrocarbon-hydrocarbon separations are one of the most important processes in petroleum refining. Distillation process has been used for separating hydrocarbons, but this conventional process is very energy consuming. Pervaporation separation through polymeric membranes is an emerging process alternative to distillation because of energy savings, compact system installation, reduced capital investment, and other performance attributes. In hydrocarbon separations, polymeric membranes are easily swollen by hydrocarbons and can lose mechanical strength. Chemically robust membranes are needed for the separation of hydrocarbons. In this study, the blend membrane was applied to separate benzene and cyclohexane. This is a model system for aliphatic and aromatic separation. Cyclohexane is also physically very similar to benzene and as a result of the very closing boiling points (0.6$^{\circ}C$), benzene and cyclohexane form an azetrope. Thus the system provides a good model for azeotrope breaking by pervaporation. The semi-quantitative thermodynamic model predicts that the calculated selectivity increases with increasing Hydrin contents in the blend membranes. Pervaporation experiments utilizing various operating temperatures and feed concentrations with different blend membranes are compared with the result from semi-quantitative thermodynamic calculations.

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A Study on the Signal Process of Cutting Forces in Turning and its Application (2nd Report) -Automatic Monitor of Chip Rorms using Cutting Forces- (선삭가공에 있어서 선삭저항의 신호처리와 그 응용에 관한 연구(II))

  • Kim, Do-Yeong;Yun, Eul-Jae;Nam, Gung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1990
  • In automatic metal cuttings, the chip control is one of the serious problems. So the automatic detection of chip forms is essential to the chip control in automatic metal cuttings. Cutting experiments were carried out under the variety of cutting conditions (cutting speed, feed, depth of cut and tool geometry) and with workpiece made of steel (S45C), and cutting forces were measured in-processing by using a piezoelectric type Tool Dynamometer. In this report, the frequency analysis of dynamic components, the upper frequency distributions, the ratio of RMS values, the numbers of null point and the probability density were calculated from the dynamic componeents of cutting forces filtered through various band pass filters. Experimental results showed that computer chip form monitoring system based on the cutting forces was designed and simulated and that 6 type of chip forms could be detected while in-process machining.

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Degradation properties of phytin from soybean and rice bran by phytases produced from Aspergillus sp. 5990

  • J. S. Yang;H. J. Suh;H. S. Kang;T. S. Shin;D. S. Byun;Kim, H. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2001
  • Phytic acid (myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisdihydrogen phosphate) is one of the major storage form of phosphorous in the seeds of plants, which are the principal components of feed stuffs. Monogastric animals like Pigs and poultry as well as fish lack phytase activities in their digestive system and most undigested phytic acid was excreted in their manure. (omitted)

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Reflectarray Antenna Capable of 1-Bit Switchable W-Band Beamforming Network

  • Asamani, Bismark;Pyo, Seongmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a new reflectarray antenna capable with 1-bit switchable capability for W-band beamforming network. The proposed antenna has been optimized using two unit-cells with sizes of 1.0 mm and 1.3 mm to form a total number of 193 radiating elements on a square aperture surface of length 30 mm. These radiating elements are spaced 0.5 wavelengths apart and fed by a 15 dBi pyramidal horn antenna as the feed antenna placed 53 mm away from the aperture center. The proposed reflectarray achieves a realized peak gain of 22.52 dBi, a half-power beamwidth of 5.1° in both E- and H-planes at the test frequency of 80 GHz and operates over a wide bandwidth from 74 GHz to 90 GHz.

ELECTROSPINNING OF ANTIMONY DOPED TIN OXIDE NANOPARTICLE DISPERSION FOR TRANSPARENT AND CONDUCTIVE FILMS

  • YOUNG-SANG CHO;MINHO HAN;SEUNG HEE WOO
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.1345-1350
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    • 2020
  • Stable dispersion of antimony-doped tin oxide nano-powder was prepared by wet attrition process by comminuting aggregated ATO nano-powder using the titanate coupling agent as a dispersant to form the chemisorbed layer on the particle surface. The feed solution of the ATO dispersion and PVP was prepared for electro-spun fibers on the glass substrate. The surface resistance of the fibrous ATO film after electrospinning for 30 minutes was in the order of 105 Ω/□, which is sufficient for anti-static coating. The optical transmittance of ATO fibers was confirmed by measuring the visible light transmittance.