• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature space

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Optical Head Tracker using Pattern Matching for Initial Attitude (초기자세 획득을 위한 패턴 매칭을 이용한 광학 방식 헤드 트랙커)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2009
  • This paper is the study which is head tracker using pattern matching. Proposal algorithm obtains initial attitude of head tracker using pattern matching. Optical head tracker consists of infrared LEDs(features) which are attached helmet as pattern, stereo infrared cameras. Proposal algorithm analyzes patterns by error rate of feature distance and estimates feature characteristic number. Initial attitude of head tracker is obtained to compare map data and feature characteristic number.

Image Watermarking Based on Feature Points of Scale-Space Representation (스케일 스페이스 특징점을 이용한 영상 워터마킹)

  • Seo, Jin-S.;Yoo, Chang-D.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a novel method for content-based watermarking based on feature points of an image. At each feature point, watermark is embedded after affine normalization according to the local characteristic scale and orientation. The characteristic scale is the scale at which the normalized scale-space representation of an image attains a maximum value, and the characteristic orientation is the angle of the principal axis of an image. By binding watermarking with the local characteristics of an image, resilience against affine transformations can be obtained. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust against various image processing steps including affine transformations, cropping, filtering, and JPEG compression.

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Comparative Study of Sonar Image Processing for Underwater Navigation (항법 적용을 위한 수중 소나 영상 처리 요소 기법 비교 분석)

  • Shin, Young-Sik;Cho, Younggun;Lee, Yeongjun;Choi, Hyun-Taek;Kim, Ayoung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2016
  • Imaging sonars such as side-scanning sonar or forward-looking sonar are becoming fundamental sensors in the underwater robotics field. However, using sonar images for underwater perception presents many challenges. Sonar images are usually low resolution with inherent speckled noise. To overcome the limited sensor information for underwater perception, we investigated preprocessing methods for sonar images and feature detection methods for a nonlinear scale space. In this paper, we focus on a comparative analysis of (1) preprocessing for sonar images and (2) the feature detection performance in relation to the scale space composition.

A Study on the Expressionistic Feature in Designing the Interior Space of a Hotel (호텔내부공간구성에 있어서 표현주의적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ah
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • It is noted that the expressionistic feature appears as one of characteristic phenomena for representing the regional culture and economic level. In architecture, it seems to be difficult to define the expressionism in a concrete way because of lots of meanings the word originally has. In this study, the expressionistic feature is defined as a mode which impresses the users emotionally with strength or as a touching and stimulating one, contrary to the designing conception which pursues only the rationality and the functionality. These features can be expressed as designing methods such as organic form, adoption of natural design factor, decisive opening of space or its extreme closing, contrast of mutually opposite components, or application of basic design components.These methods described above are largely categorized into spatial form, openness, scale and design component and also are studied for each example within the scope of these categories. This study has significance in conceptualizing this expressionistic tendency and in analyzing some detailed aspects for expression.

Ocean Feature Tracking Using Sequential SAR Images

  • Liu, Antony K.;Zhao, Yunhe;Hsu, Ming-Kuang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2006
  • With repeated coverage, spaceborne SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) instruments provide the most efficient means to monitor and study the changes in important elements of the marine environment. Due to highresolution of SAR data, the coverage of SAR sensor is always limited, especially for a repeat cycle. With more SAR sensors from various satellites, new data products such as ocean surface drift can be derived when two SARs' tracks overlap in a short time over coastal areas. Currently, there are two SAR sensors on different satellites with almost the exactly same path. That is, ERS-2 is following ENVISAT with a 30-minutes delay, which will be a good timing for ocean mesosclae feature tracking. For another application, a mystery ship near a big eddy with strong ship wake has been tracked between ERS-2 and ENVISAT SAR images to estimate its ship speed.

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A bipolar IR feature near the center of $\gamma$-ray SNR G353.6-0.7

  • Kim, Il-Joong;Seon, Kwang-Il;Koo, Bon-Chul
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.70.1-70.1
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    • 2010
  • 최근에 새롭게 발견된 초신성잔해 G353.6-0.7은 $\gamma$-ray source로부터 발견된 최초의 초신성 잔해이다. 이 초신성잔해의 중앙에서는 밝은 X-ray compact source, XMMU J173203.3-344518이 발견되었다. 우리는 위 X-ray compact source 근처에 IR source, IRAS 17287-3443이 매우 가까이 있음을 발견하고, Spitzer data를 이용하여 이 IR source에 대하여 자세히 분석한다. 24 um image에서 IR source는 bipolar feature를 보이며, 매우 강한 중앙지역은 8 um 에서도 extended feature를 보여준다. Spitzer IRS spectrum에서는 [Ne II] 12.88 um 방출선이 강하게 나오는 것이 특징이며, 우리는 또한 이 IR source에 embedded 된 것으로 의심되는 point source를 분석한다.

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A Comparison of Superpixel Characteristics for Color Feature Spaces (칼라특징공간별 슈퍼픽셀의 특성비교)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.915-917
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a comparison of superpixel characteristics for each color feature space. The superpixel is consist of several pixels with same features such as luminance, color, textures etc. The superpixel can be used on image processing and analysis with large image size to speed up the process. We compare the superpixel characteristics by means of compactness using Berkeley image database(BSD-300).

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A New Method for Color Feature Representation of Color Image in Content-Based Image Retrieval Projection Maps

  • Kim, Won-Ill
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2010
  • The most popular technique for image retrieval in a heterogeneous collection of color images is the comparison of images based on their color histogram. The color histogram describes the distribution of colors in the color space of a color image. In the most image retrieval systems, the color histogram is used to compute similarities between the query image and all the images in a database. But, small changes in the resolution, scaling, and illumination may cause important modifications of the color histogram, and so two color images may be considered to be very different from each other even though they have completely related semantics. A new method of color feature representation based on the 3-dimensional RGB color map is proposed to improve the defects of the color histogram. The proposed method is based on the three 2-dimensional projection map evaluated by projecting the RGB color space on the RG, GB, and BR surfaces. The experimental results reveal that the proposed is less sensitive to small changes in the scene and that achieve higher retrieval performances than the traditional color histogram.

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A New Method for Color Feature Representation of Color Image in Content-Based Image Retrieval - 2D Projection Maps

  • Ha, Seok-Wun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • The most popular technique for image retrieval in a heterogeneous collection of color images is the comparison of images based on their color histogram. The color histogram describes the distribution of colors in the color space of a color image. In the most image retrieval systems, the color histogram is used to compute similarities between the query image and all the images in a database. But, small changes in the resolution, scaling, and illumination may cause important modifications of the color histogram, and so two color images may be considered to be very different from each other even though they have completely related semantics. A new method of color feature representation based on the 3-dimensional RGB color map is proposed to improve the defects of the color histogram. The proposed method is based on the three 2-dimensional projection map evaluated by projecting the RGB color space on the RG, GB, and BR surfaces. The experimental results reveal that the proposed is less sensitive to small changes in the scene and that achieve higher retrieval performances than the traditional color histogram.

Semantic Feature Analysis for Multi-Label Text Classification on Topics of the Al-Quran Verses

  • Gugun Mediamer;Adiwijaya
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2024
  • Nowadays, Islamic content is widely used in research, including Hadith and the Al-Quran. Both are mostly used in the field of natural language processing, especially in text classification research. One of the difficulties in learning the Al-Quran is ambiguity, while the Al-Quran is used as the main source of Islamic law and the life guidance of a Muslim in the world. This research was proposed to relieve people in learning the Al-Quran. We proposed a word embedding feature-based on Tensor Space Model as feature extraction, which is used to reduce the ambiguity. Based on the experiment results and the analysis, we prove that the proposed method yields the best performance with the Hamming loss 0.10317.