• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fe/Ni

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Dependence of giant magnetoimpedance on aspect ratio and thickness of electrode layer for phto-lithograpically patterned $Ni_{79}Fe_{18}Mo_{5}\%/Ag/Ni_{79}Fe_{18}Mo_{5}\%$ multilayer (사진공정으로 제작된 $Ni_{79}Fe_{18}Mo_{5}\%/Ag/Ni_{79}Fe_{18}Mo_{5}\%$ 박막의 전도층 형상비 및 두께에 따른 자기 임피던스 효과)

  • 이기언;이두현;정근희;윤성용;임태완;장대영;김용성;서수정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.80-80
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    • 2004
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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al2O3/Fe-Ni Nanocomposite Prepared by Rapid Sintering (급속소결에 의해 제조된 Al2O3/Fe-Ni 나노복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Lee, Young-In;Lee, Kun-Jae;Jang, Dae-Hwan;Yang, Jae-Kyo;Cho, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2010
  • A new High Frequency Induction Heating (HFIH) process has been developed to fabricate dense $Al_2O_3$ reinforced with Fe-Ni magnetic metal dispersion particles. The process is based on the reduction of metal oxide particles immediately prior to sintering. The synthesized $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite powders were formed directly from the selective reduction of metal oxide powders, such as NiO and $Fe_2O_3$. Dense $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite was fabricated using the HFIH method with an extremely high heating rate of $2000^{\circ}C/min$. Phase identification and microstructure of nanocomposite powders and sintered specimens were determined by X-ray diffraction and SEM and TEM, respectively. Vickers hardness experiment were performed to investigate the mechanical properties of the $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite.

Matrix Effects on X-Ray Fluorescence Intensities in Fe-Ni-Cr System (철-니켈-크롬 三成分系에서 X-線 螢光의 매트릭스 效果에 관한 硏究)

  • Yang Che-Hyon;Yeh Jin-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 1993
  • In general, the concentration of constituents can be more accurately measured in x-ray fluorescence analysis of Fe-Ni-Cr alloy by reducing and correcting the matrix effect with standard ingot samples. Because of the difficult the treatment at a high temperature in preparing the ingot samples of various concentrations, several standard specimens were prepared by mixing the powders of the metallic oxides in certain proportions and pressing them with a costant pressure. With the metallic oxide specimens thus obtained, different matrix coefficients were calculate from the intensities of the strength of the x-ray fluorescence and the concentration of the substances. It is found that effects of Fe and Cr on Ni are absorption rich and effects of Fe and Ni on Cr are enhancement rich, whereas Ni enhances Fe Fluorescence but Cr absorves Fe K${\alpha}$ line. And the x-ray fluorescence intensities were compared and analyzed between the metallic oxides and the ingot samples.

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CEMS Study of Ferrite Films M0.2Fe2.8O4 (M =Mn, Ni, Cu) (페라이트 박막 M0.2Fe2.8O4(M=Mn, Ni, Cu)의 Mössbauer 분광학적 연구)

  • Park, Jae Yun;Kim, Kwang Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2014
  • The crystallographic properties and cationic distribution of $M_{0.2}Fe_{2.8}O_4$ (M =Mn, Ni, Cu) and $Fe_3O_4$ thin films prepared by sol-gel method have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and conversion electron M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy (CEMS). The ionic valence, preferred site, and hyperfine field of Fe ions of the ferrites could be obtained by analyzing the CEMS spectra. The $M_{0.2}Fe_{2.8}O_4$ films were found to maintain cubic spinel structure as in $Fe_3O_4$ with the lattice constant slightly decreased for Ni substitution and increased for Mn and Cu substitution from that of $Fe_3O_4$. Analyses on the CEMS data indicate that $Mn^{2+}$ and $Ni^{2+}$ ions substitute octahedral $Fe^{2+}$ sites mostly, while $Cu^{2+}$ ions substitute both the octahedral and tetrahedral sites. The observed intensity ratio $A_B/A_A$ of the CEMS subspectra of the samples exhibited difference from the theoretical value. It is interpreted as due to the effect of the M substitution for A and B on the Debye temperature of the site. The relative line-broadening of the B-site CEMS subspectra can be explained by the dispersion of magnetic hyperfine fields due to random distribution of M cations in the B sites.

A Study on the Cracking Behavior in the Welds of Ni-Cr-Fe and Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo Alloys (Ni-Cr-Fe 및 Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo계 합금의 용접부 균열특성에 관한 연구 Part II : 열영향부의 액화균열)

  • 김희봉;이창희
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1997
  • This study has evaluated the liquation cracking behavior in the heat affected zone of several Ni base superalloys (Incoloy 825, Inconel 718 and Inconel 600). 304 and 310S austenitic stainless steels were also included for comparison. In addition, the mechanism of liquation cracking in the HAZ was postulated based on the extensive microstructural examinations with SEM, EDAX and TEM. The liquation cracking resistance of Ni base alloys was found to be far inferior to that of austenitic stainless steels. The liquation cracking of Incoloy 825 and Inconel 718 was believed to be closely related with the Laves-austenite(Ti rich in 825 and Nb rich in 718) and MC-austenitic eutectic phases formed along the grain boundaries by constitutional liquation and incipient melting under rapid welding thermal contraction. Further, liquation cracking resistance of the HAZ was dependent not only upon the type and amount of low melting phases but also on the grain size.

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Characterization of NiSO4 Supported on Fe2O3 and Catalytic Properties for Ethylene Dimerization

  • Pae, Young-Il;Sohn, Jong-Rack
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2007
  • The NiSO4 supported on Fe2O3 catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method. No diffraction line of nickel sulfate was observed up to 30 wt %, indicating good dispersion of nickel sulfate on the surface of Fe2O3. The addition of nickel sulfate to Fe2O3 shifted the phase transition of Fe2O3 (from amorphous to hematite) to higher temperatures because of the interaction between nickel sulfate and Fe2O3. 20-NiSO4/Fe2O3 containing 20 wt % of NiSO4 and calcined at 500 oC exhibited a maximum catalytic activity for ethylene dimerization. The initial product of ethylene dimerization was found to be 1-butene and the initially produced 1-butene was also isomerized to 2-butene during the reaction. The catalytic activities were correlated with the acidity of catalysts measured by the ammonia chemisorption method.

Recycling of Fe-Ni Waste Solution by Spray Pyrolysis Process (분무열분해 공정에 의한 Fe-Ni 계 폐액의 리싸이클링)

  • 유재근
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 새도우마스크 제조공정에서 발생되는 Fe-Ni 계 폐산 용액에 Ni 성분을 용해시킨 복합 산용액을 원료용액으로 사용하여 분무열분해법에 의해 입도분포 및 조성이 균일하며, 입자형태가 구상이면서 평균입도가 100nm 이하인 Ni-ferrite 나노 분말을 제조하며 원료용액의 유입속도, nozzle tip 크기 및 공기압력의 반응조건 변화에 따른 생성분말의 특성 변화를 파악하였다.

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