• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault signal

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Analyzing anomalies of air-gap flux patterns due to the short-circuit fault currents appearing in rotor windings of a generator (발전기 회전자 권선의 단락사고 유형에 따른 공극자속 파형의 변형도 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Lee, Kang-Jin;Lee, Il-Ho;Song, Myung-Kon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 동기발전기 회전자 권선의 다양한 단락사고 유형에 따라 발생하는 공극자속 파형의 변형정도에 대한 민감도해석을 수행하였다. 우선 정밀 전자장 수치해석도구를 이용하여 발전기 회전자 권선의 단락사고 유형에 대한 과도상태 해석을 수행하여 공극자속 파형에 대한 기본 데이터를 수집하였다. 이를 바탕으로 정상상태의 공극자속 파형을 기준으로 각 단락사고 유형별로 발생하는 공극자속 파형에 대한 최대 전압차에 다구찌법을 적용하여 Signal to Nose(SN) ratio 및 Percentage Contribution(PC) 등을 분석함으로써 단락사고 유형에 따른 공극자속 파형의 변형정도를 정량화하였다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 향후 대용량 발전기 회전자 단락사고 진단 및 감시 시스템 구축에 관련한 분야에 중요한 기초데이터로 활용될 것으로 사료된다.

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Fault Diagnosis Using the Control Signal of Propulsion Equipment (추진장치 제어신호를 이용한 고장진단)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Kim, Young-Guk;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Young;Rho, Ae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2004
  • 고속철도는 수많은 하이테크 기술의 결정체이며, 이 중에서도 추진장치는 차량의 성능을 결정하는 매우 중요한 요소이다. 이러한 전장품들에 대한 다양한 성능을 평가하고 진단하기 위해 상시계측시스템을 구축하여 활용하고 있다. 이러한 계측장비들은 여러 전장품에 대한 계측 및 분석을 통한 시험평가와 동시에 완성차 시험이나 본선시운전 시험시에 발생할 수 있는 고장원인을 찾아내고 해결하는데 많은 도움을 주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 강시계측 시스템을 통해 추진장치에 대한 고장진단을 실시한 내용에 대하여 기술하였다.

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Wavelet Transforms: Practical Applications in Power Systems

  • Akorede, Mudathir Funsho;Hizam, Hashim
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2009
  • An application of wavelet analysis to power system transient generated signals is presented in this paper. With the time-frequency localisation characteristics embedded in wavelets, the time and frequency information of a waveform can be presented as a visualised scheme. This feature is very important for non-stationary signals analysis such as the ones generated from power system disturbances. Unlike the Fourier transform, the wavelet transform approach is more efficient in monitoring fault signals as time varies. For time intervals where the function changes rapidly, this method can zoom in on the area of interest for better visualisation of signal characteristics.

Interpretation of Influence Winding Short Phase of Induction Motor to Distortion Ratio of Park's Vector Pattern (유도전동기의 권선 단락 상에 따른 팍스 벡터 패턴 왜곡률의 영향 해석)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Kim, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jun-Young;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2075-2076
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    • 2011
  • The stator winding faults diagnosis technique based on MCSA is as follows. Firstly, collecting the 3 phase motor currents, that signal is transformed by (d-q transform, $i_d$, $i_q$). Park's vector pattern, the circle that is down by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$). The circle is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current distortion ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max-axis and min-axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern. In this study, distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern is suggested for Auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of distortion ratio is verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

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A Study on Fault Diagnosis Using the Vehicle Signal (차량신호를 이용한 고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Lee, Su-Gil;Jang, Young-Min;Min, Pyoung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 2004
  • 현재, 고속철도차량의 국내기술확보를 위해 한국형 고속전철이 개발되어 단품시험, 완성차시험, 공장시험 등을 통해 기본적인 성능을 확인한 후 현재는 본선시운전 시험을 실시하고 있다. 시제차량의 성능 및 기능을 종합적이고 효율적으로 확인하기 위해 고속철도 시운전시험시 상시 계측시스템을 시제차량에 설치하여 운영하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 상시계측시스템을 이용하여 보조전원장치에 대한 고장진단을 실시한 것에 대하여 기술하였다.

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Shorted-Turn Diagnosis Test for Generator Rotor Windings using Low Voltage Pulse Signal (저전압 펄스신호를 이용한 발전기 회전자 턴단락 진단)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Byung-Rae;Whang, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2019_2020
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    • 2009
  • A recurrent surge oscillograph(RSO) test was performed at the Taean thermal power plant on #5 turbine generator. The test was conducted using a rotor reflectometer and digital oscilloscope. A DC voltage step is applied to each end of the rotor winding in turn. Each reflected wave, at the input end of the winding, is monitored and the two waveforms are superimposed automatically and monitored on a single channel oscilloscope. As the half windings in a rotor are identical, the two waveforms monitored at each end of the rotor will also be identical for a healthy winding. A winding with a fault will cause different voltages to be monitored at the two ends.

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Practical Methodology of the Integrated Design and Power Control Unit for SHEV with Multiple Power Sources

  • Lee, Seongjun;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2016
  • Series hybrid electric vehicles (SHEVs) having multiple power sources such as an engine- generator (EnGen), a battery, and an ultra-capacitor require a power control unit with high power density and reliable control operation. However, manufacturing using separate individual power converters has the disadvantage of low power density and requires a large number of power and signal cable wires. It is also difficult to implement the optimal power distribution and fault management algorithm because of the communication delay between the units. In order to address these concerns, this approach presents a design methodology and a power control algorithm of an integrated power converter for the SHEVs powered by multiple power sources. In this work, the design methodology of the integrated power control unit (IPCU) is firstly elaborately described, and then efficient and reliable power distribution algorithms are proposed. The design works are verified with product-level and vehicle-level performance experiments on a 10-ton SHEV.

A Study on Feasibility Evaluation for Prognosis Systems based on an Empirical Model in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Lee, Soo Ill
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a feasibility evaluation method for prognosis systems based on an empirical model in nuclear power plants. By exploiting the dynamical signature characterized by abnormal phenomena, the prognosis technique can be applied to detect the plant abnormal states prior to an unexpected plant trip. Early $operator^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ awareness can extend available time for operation action; therefore, unexpected plant trip and time-consuming maintenance can be reduced. For the practical application in nuclear power plant, it is important not only to enhance the advantages of prognosis systems, but also to quantify the negative impact in prognosis, e.g., uncertainty. In order to apply these prognosis systems to real nuclear power plants, it is necessary to conduct a feasibility evaluation; the evaluation consists of 4 steps (: the development of an evaluation method, the development of selection criteria for the abnormal state, acquisition and signal processing, and an evaluation experiment). In this paper, we introduce the feasibility evaluation method and propose further study points for applying prognosis systems from KHNP's experiences in testing some prognosis technologies available in the market.

Noise identification on active circuits and reduction using MPM technique (능동회로에서의 노이즈 규명 및 MPM기법을 통한 저감)

  • Oh, K.S;Lee, J.B.;Ko, I.K.;Heo, H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3063-3065
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    • 2005
  • In the raper, the noise involved on the active circuit is identified using correlation function. In order to identify the unknown noise source location, signals from each points on the system are detected and the location is identified by a concept calico Noise Source Surface. The fault diagnosis method is suggested for each element by identifying the noise source in active circuit using SVM. Experiment is conducted to confirm the validity of the proposed method. Also a method to reduce and control the noise in the system signal by using Matrix Pencil Method is introduced.

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Fault Diagnosis of Equipment of Wastewater Treatment Plants by Vibration Signal Analysis Using Time-Series Data Mining

  • Choi, Dae-Won;Bae, Hyeon;Chun, Seung-Pyo;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2192-2197
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes how to diagnose SBR plant equipment using time-series data mining. It shows the equipment diagnostics based upon vibration signals that are acquired from each device for process control. Data transform techniques including two data preprocessing skills and data mining methods were employed in the data analysis. The proposed method is not only suitable for SBR equipment, but is also suitable for other industrial devices. The experimental results performed on a lab-scale SBR plant show a good equipment-management performance.

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