• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Simulator

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A Case Study on Fault Tolerant Control System for Power Plant Boiler Controller (발전소 보일러 제어기에 적용한 Fault tolerant control System의 연구)

  • Kim, Jee Hong;Cho, Hyun Yong;Chung, Myung Jin;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1987
  • As a means of improving the reliability of a process control system, a FTCS(Fault Tolerant Control System) is designed and applied to the boiler controller of a thermal power plant. The proposed FTCS has capabilities of fault detection and diagnosis as well as back-up control and bumpless switching. A prototype of FTCS is implemented on an IBM PC as an add-on system and it is experimentally verified by using a boiler process simulator together with simplified analog controllers and a switching unit that an one-fold fault is detected in real time and back-up controller takes over the role of the original controller, controlling the faulty loop.

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Analysis of the Bearing Fault Effect on the Stator Current of an AC Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고정자 전류에 미치는 베어링 고장 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2014
  • Detection and diagnosis of incipient bearing fault in an induction motor is important for the prevention of serious motor failure. This paper presents an analysis of the effect of a faulty bearing on the stator current of an induction motor. A bearing fault leads to torque oscillations which result in phase modulation of the stator current. Since the torque oscillations cause specific frequency components at the stator current spectrum to rise sharply, the bearing fault can be detected by checking out the faultrelated frequency. In this paper, a mathematical model of the load torque oscillation caused by a bearing fault is presented. The proposed model can be used to analyze the physical phenomenon of a bearing fault in an induction motor. In order to represent the bearing fault effect, the proposed model is combined with an existing model of vector-controlled induction motors. A set of simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and represent that bearing fault detection using a stator current is useful for vector-controlled induction motors.

A New Test Generation Algorithm Using a Backtrace Fault Simulation (역추적 결함 시뮬레이션을 이용한 새로운 테스트 생성 알고리즘)

  • 권기창;백덕화;권기룡
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1995
  • Fault simulation of logic circuits is an important part of the test-generation process. It is used for the propose of generation fault dictionaries or for the verification of the adequacy of tests. In this paper, a backtrace fault simulation is proposed to test generation. This is consists of 3 part ; initialization phase for given circuit, backtrace fault simulation phase to find fault list and reevaluation phase to list event. The main idea of this algorithm is to retain a minimum fault list by cutting uncontrollable lines of path when a logic event occurs in backward tracing phases. And the simulator is revaluates a fault list associated with the output of an element only if logic event occurs at any of its inputs when a list event occurs at one of its primary inputs. It reguires a O(n) memory space complexity. where n is a number of signal lines for the given circuits. Several examples are given to illustrate the power of this algorithm.

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The Performance Test of Digital PSS Using KEPCO Enhanced Pourer System Simulator(KEPS) (실시간 대규모 전력계통 해석용 시뮬레이터(KEPS)를 이용한 국산 디지털 PSS의 성능 시험)

  • 신정훈;김태균;추진부;백영식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.611-623
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduce the real time digital simulator which is located in Korea Electric Power Research Institute. This paper also describes the methodology for the performance test of the PSS using KEPS. This test is to get a high degree of the confidence of the developed PSS before it is installed into the real power system. This has been performed in the form of closed-loop tests in which Simulator and PSS are connected and signals come and back interactively. Many tests have successfully done using KEPS which consists of 26 RTDS racks, under the large-scale power system. The simulated reduced KEPCO power system contains 88 generators and 295 buses. Through the AVR step, three phase fault and active power variation test, the effectiveness of developed PSS has been proved. This paper also presents the overview of KEPS and hardware of protype PSS.

A Study on the Development of Propulsion Control Simulator for Maintenance Training of Railway Vehicle (철도차량 유지보수 훈련용 추진제어장치 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Sung;Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1528-1534
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    • 2015
  • This paper designed the railway vehicle running device with a proto-type for the railway vehicle maintenance training and developed a propulsion control device simulator equipped the imitation steering wheel. In addition, this paper applied a multi-thread technology in order to implement the staged fault and the propulsion control device protected operation test and an implementation of the failure that occur in actual rail vehicle and confirm the validity as the propulsion control device simulator for the maintenance training.

Fault Simulator for Domino CMOS Circuits (Domino CMOS 회로의 고장 시뮬레이터)

  • Park, D.G.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, H.J.;Lim, I.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1516-1520
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes fault simulation algorithms for Domino CMOS circuits, The inputs having fanouts are described correctly in the algorithms by modeling the functional block in the Domino CMOS circuits as Modified dependency matrix. The proposed algorithms generate easily the test sequence which can detect the s-a-O, s-a-I, stuckopen faults in the Domino CMOS circuits.

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A study on the development of a fault tolerant control system (FTCS (Fault Tolerant Control System)의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 문봉채;조영조;김지홍;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 1987
  • An FTCS is developed for the purpose of improving the reliability of a process control system. The proposed FTCS has capabilities of failure detection, back-up control, graphic display, and self-checking. Also the FTCS is combined with the process simulator to experiment in laboratory for the evaluation of performance of operation. The FTCS is applied to Thermal Power Plant .

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An Advanced Fault Diagnosis System

  • Park, Young-Moon;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Lee, Heung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper present an advanced fault diagnosis expert system to assist the operators at local control center. The system utilizes all th information available in a local control center for the better diagnostic performance. The major feature of the system is dealing with multiple faults diagnosis based on the certainty factor method for the reasoning process. the overall performance and the generality are also enhanced by utilizing the general topological knowledge. ASCADA simulator is also developed for he test and demonstration.

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Analysis of Response of a Wind Farm During Grid/inter-tie Fault Conditions (그리드/연계선 사고 시 풍력발전단지의 응동 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Won;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Zheng, Tai-Ying;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2011
  • In a wind farm, a large number of small wind turbine generators (WTGs) operate whilst a small number of a large generator do in a conventional power plant. To maintain high quality and reliability of electrical energy, a wind farm should have equal performance to a thermal power plant in the transient state as well as in the steady state. The wind farm shows similar performance to the conventional power plant in the steady state due to the advanced control technologies. However, it shows quite different characteristics during fault conditions in a grid, which gives significant effects on the operation of a wind farm and the power system stability. This paper presents an analysis of response of a wind farm during grid fault conditions. During fault conditions, each WTG might produce different frequency components in the voltage. The different frequency components result in the non-fundamental frequencies in the voltage and the current of a wind farm, which is called by "beats". This phenomenon requires considerable changes of control technologies of a WTG to improve the characteristics in the transient state such as a fault ride-through requirement of a wind farm. Moreover, it may cause difficulties in protection relays of a wind farm. This paper analyzes the response of a wind farm for various fault conditions using a PSCAD/EMTDC simulator.

A Numerical Algorithm for Fault Location Estimation and Arc Faults Detection for Auto-Reclosure (자동 재폐로기의 동작책무를 위한 아크전압 판정 및 사고거리 표정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Chae, Myeong-Suk;Zheng, Tai-Ying;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1294-1303
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new numerical algorithm for fault discrimination and fault location estimation when occur to arcing ground and arcing line to line on transmission lines. The object of this paper is developed from new numerical algorithm to calculate the fault distance and simultaneously to make a distinction between transient and permanent faults. so the first of object for propose algorithm would be distinguish the permanent from the transient faults. This arcing fault discrimination algorithm is used if calculated value of arc voltage amplitude is greater than product of arc voltage gradient and the length of the arc path, which is equal or greater than the flashover length of a suspension insulator string[1-3]. Also, each algorithm is separated from short distance and long distance. This is difference to with/without capacitance between short to long distance. To test the validity of the proposed algorithms, the results of algorithm testing through various computer simulations are given. The test was simulated in EMTP/ATP simulator under a number of scenarios and calculate of algorithm was used to MATLAB.