• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue spectrum

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Case Study of Accelerated Life Test Method for Agricultural Tractor Transmission (농업용 트랙터 변속기의 가속 수명 시험법의 사례연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Cheol;Kang, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to develop accelerated life test methods for agricultural tractor transmission receiving variable load. To acquire parameters for calculation of accelerated life test, endurance tests were performed under different torque conditions. Test results showed that the shape factor of Weibull distribution was 1.5 and fatigue damage exponent was 5.4. The calculated test time was 5,877 hours under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% reliability for one test sample. According to the linear cumulative damage rule, test time could be reduced using increased test load. Test time could be reduced by 252 hours when 1.2 times of the rated load compared with 0.67 times of the rated equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. Calculated acceleration coefficient was 23.3.

Muscle Fatigue Nlonitoring Using a DSP Chip and PC (DSP칩과 PC를 이용한 근피로도 측정)

  • Cho, I. J.;Lee, J.;Choi, Y. H.;Kim, S. H.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1988
  • As a muscular contraction is sustained, the power spectrum of the myoelectric signal is compressed into lower frequencies. The median frequency appears to be the prefered parameters to monitor this compression. This paper describes a technique and a device which provide an estimate of the median frequency using a TMS32020 DSP chip and IBM PC for tracking of this parameter. Results obtained from myoelectric signal are presented and discussed.

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Muscle fatigue monitoring using a DSP chip and PC (DSP칩과 PC를 이용한 근피로도 측정)

  • Cho, I. J.;Lee, J.;Choi, Y. H.;Kim, S. H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 1988
  • As a muscular contraction is sustained, the power spectrum of the myoelectric signal is compressed into lower frequencies. The median frequency appears to be the prefered parameters to monitor this compression. This paper describes a technique and a device which provide an estimate of the median frequency using a TMS32020 DSP chip and IBM PC for tracking of this parameter. Results obtained from myoelectric signal are presented and discussed.

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A Study on Dynamic Behavior of Tracked Vehicle under the Traveling Load (주행 시 궤도용 차량의 동적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Bum;Hwang, Young-Jin;Lee, Seok-Soon;Choi, Chang-Gon;Son, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2003
  • In this study, non-linear dynamic FE analysis of a tracked vehicle under the traveling load is performed by FE code ABAQUS. The stability of vehicle is examined using the structure analysis for the road wheel. The dynamic analysis is performed by traveling load. The traveling load include the 6 step loading spectrum about road wheel. The stress level around road wheel are 30 MPa ${\sim}$ 40 MPa. These value are indicated under modified fatigue strength 50.3 MPa. It takes about 3 second to be stable the structure after traveling load.

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Measurements of Sub- and Super Harmonic Waves at the Interfaces of Fatigue-Cracked CT Specimen

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Barnard, Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Nonlinear harmonic waves generated at cracked interfaces are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. A compact tension specimen is fabricated and the amplitude of transmitted wave is analyzed as a function of position along the fatigued crack surface. In order to measure as many nonlinear harmonic components as possible a broadband Lithium Niobate ($LiNbO_3$) transducers are employed together with a calibration technique for making absolute amplitude measurements with fluid-coupled receiving transducers. Cracked interfaces are shown to generate high acoustic nonlinearities which are manifested as harmonies in the power spectrum of the received signal. The first subharmonic (f/2) and the second harmonic (2f) waves are found to be dominant nonlinear components for an incident toneburst signal of frequency f. To explain the observed nonlinear behavior a partially closed crack is modeled by planar half interfaces that can account for crack parameters such as crack opening displacement and crack surface conditions. The simulation results show reasonable agreements with the experimental results.

A Study on the Development of the EMf System Using Personal Computer (개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 근전도(EMG) 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조승진;김민수
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1990
  • EMG (eleltromyographic) signals are generated by contracting muscle and detected in and out side of muscle in the form of random signals. In the measurement of muscle fatigue, the mean frequency of EMG signals using spectrum analysis is an important parameter in diagonosis of muscle disease and in sports medicine fields. In this study, the degree of spectral transfer to lower frequency caused by accumulation of Latic acid inside the muscle is estimated. The new spectral analysis method using 2"d order hAaximum Entropy Method was applied to estimate the mean frequency and we confirmed that this new method yields fast and reliable estimation.tion.

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Evaluation of AE Signal caused by the Fatigue Crack (피로균열시 발생되는 AE신호 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Gu;Gu, Dong-Sik;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2011
  • The acoustic emission (AE) technique is a well-known non-destructive test technique, both in research and for industrial applications. It is mainly used to monitor the onset of cracking processes in materials and components. Predicting and preventing the crack phenomenon has attracted the attention of many researchers and has continued to provide a large incentive for the use of condition monitoring techniques to detect the earliest stages of cracks. In this research, goal is in grasping features of AE signal caused by crack growth. The envelope analysis with discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is used to find the characteristic of AE signal. To estimate feature of divided into three by crack length, the time waveform and the power spectrum were generated by the raw signals and the transferred signal processed by envelope analysis with DWT.

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Bearingless Rotor Hub Composite Component Fatigue Analysis of Utility Helicopter to perform the Basic Mission (기본임무를 수행하는 기동헬기에 적용될 무베어링 허브 복합재 구성품 피로수명 해석)

  • Kim, Taejoo;Kee, Youngjoong;Kim, Deog-kwan;Kim, Seung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2013
  • Rotor system is a very important part which produces lift, thrust and control force in helicopter. Component of rotor system must endure various flight load for the required life. In helicopter rotor system, bearingless rotor system is the highest technology rotor system compare with articulated and hingeless rotor system. Baaringless rotor system is not include mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. Bearingless rotor component flexbeam which made by composite material has conduct hinge and bearing role instead of mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. These characteristics has less part number and lass weight than others. In this paper, conduct safe life analysis of bearingless composite component flexbeam and torque tube applying to utility helicopter load condition.

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Effects of environmental parameters for offshore wind turbine system with jacket support structure (환경변수가 자켓 하부구조물 해상 풍력시스템 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Sun;Park, Hyun-Chul;Shi, Wei;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Na, Sangkwon;Lee, Jonghyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.38.1-38.1
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the effects of Pierson-Moskowitz, Jonswap spectrum that are typical irregular wave spectrums for wind turbine system with jacket support structure. Also various offshore environmental parameters based on korean local condition were used in our study. The loads acting on the system was considered by referring to the Design Load Case from IEC guide line. And improved von Karman model was used as a turbulence model. As a result, various significant wave height and peak spectral period cause noticeable difference of extreme and fatigue loads prediction.

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Investigation on Structural Design and Impact Damage for a Small Wind Turbine Blade (소형 풍력발전기 블레이드의 구조설계 및 충격손상 안전성 연구)

  • Kong, Changduk;Choi, Suhyun;Park, Hyunbum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Recently the wind energy has been alternatively used as a renewable energy resource instead of the mostly used fossil fuel due to its lack and environmental issues. This work is to propose a structural design and analysis procedure for development of the low noise 100W class small wind turbine system which will be applicable to relatively low speed region like Korea and for the domestic use. Structural analysis including load cases, stress, deformation, buckling, vibration and fatigue life was performed using the Finite Element Method, the load spectrum analysis and the Miner rule. In order to evaluate the designed structure, the structural test was carried out and its test results were compared with the estimated results. In addition, the blade should be safe from the impact damage due to FOD(Foreign Object Damage) including the bird strike. In order to analize the bird strike penomena on the blade, MSC. Dytran was used, and the applied method Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian was evalud by comparison with the previous study results.

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