• 제목/요약/키워드: Fatigue crack retardation

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.025초

7075-T73 알루미늄 합금의 피로균열진전거동 및 지연현상에 미치는 두께의 영향 (Effect of specimen thickness on fatigue crack growth and retardation behavior of 7075-T73 aluminum alloy)

  • 김정규;박병훈;류석현
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.670-679
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 항공기 구조용 재료로서 널리 사용되는 국산 고장력 7075-T73 알류미늄 합금을 준비하고 일정진폭하중 및 단일과대하중에 의한 피로균열 진전거동에 미치는 두께의 영향과 이의 기구를 검토하였다.

과대하중이 피로수명에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Overloading on Fatigue Life)

  • 김경수;신병천;심천식;박진영;조형민
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2003
  • Ships and ocean structures are subjected to random loads caused by irregular waves. The irregularity of amplitude from random loading affects on fatigue crack growth and fatigue life. However the effects of irregularity of loading on fatigue including random loading have not been explained exactly. Therefore in this paper crack growth tests on DENT specimens under constant-amplitude loading including a single tensile overload are conducted to investigate the effect of overload on crack growth rate. The size of plastic zone and crack growth rate before and after a single tensile overloading are measured using ESPI system. Crack growth retardation model that is characterized by crack growth length and the size of plastic zone was proposed and compared with test result. From the research, the validity of proposed model is examined on crack growth retardation, and consequently fatigue life.

과대하중에 의한 레이저 용접 판재의 피로균열 전파거동 (The Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Laser Welded Sheet Metal Due to Single Overload)

  • 조우강;오택열;곽대순
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.854-858
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    • 2002
  • In this study, Fatigue crack growth behavior of the laser welded sheet metal due to a single overload was investigated. From Fatigue crack propagation test, it was observed that the retardation of fatigue crack growth has been more effective in the welded specimen than in the base metal. And if the distance between the welded part and the position of overload is too close the retardation of fatigue crack growth at the welded part has been decreased. From FEM analysis, it was observed the retardation has been more effective compressive residual stress than plastic zone.

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보강덮판으로 인한 균열진전지연 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Crack Retardation due to Cover Plate)

  • 김상철;박문호;한문식
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1988
  • A study of the fatigue fracture accompanied with crack propagation should be investigated systematically by the behavior of the crack propagation. In this study, the effect of crack retardation due to cover plate is investigated by analytical and experimental method. Through the analytical and experimental works, it is confirmed that the retardation of fatigue crack propagation is properly controlled by cove plate and the retardation effects may be estimated exactly by the compliance method.

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S45C 강의 피로균열전파 지연거동의 영향인자에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Factors that Affect Fatigue Crack Growth Retardation Behavior in S45C Steel)

  • 김선진;안석환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2001
  • Constant ΔK fatigue crack growth tests were performed by applying an intermediate multiple overload for S45C steel. The purpose of the present study is to investigate effects of specimen thickness at various baseline stress intensity factor range levels (ΔK(sub)b), overload application position (a/W) and overload application frequency (OL(sub)HZ) on fatigue crack growth retardation behavior. The principal results are summarized as follows. The amount of retardation for a given ΔK(sub)b level is increased with increasing the baseline stress intensity factor range level for all specimen thickness. The normalized minimum crack growth rate is increased with increasing the specimen thickness, except for ΔK=45MPa√m. The retardation cycle is decreased with increasing a/W and increased with OL(sub)HZ.

SM45C 강의 피로균열전파 지연거동에 미치는 영향인자에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Factors that Affect Fatigue Crack Growth Retardation Behavior in SM45C Steel)

  • 김선진;김종훈;안석환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2000
  • Constant ${\Delta}K$ fatigue crack growth tests were performed applying an intermediate multiple overload for SM45C steel. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effects of specimen thickness at various baseline stress intensity levels$({\Delta}K_b)$, overload application frequency(a/W) and overload application frequency$(OL_{HZ})$ on fatigue crack growth retardation behavior. The principal results are summarized as follows. The amount of retardation for a given ${\Delta}K_b$ level is increased with increasing the baseline stress intensity level in all specimen thickness. The normalized minimum crack growth rate is increased with increasing the specimen thickness, except for ${\Delta}K=45MPa \sqrt m$. The retardation cycle is decreased with increasing the overload application position and increased with the overload application frequency.

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과대하중변화가 축방향 원공결함의 피로균형거동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Overload Variation on the Fatigue Crack Behavior at the Axial Direction Hole Defects)

  • 송삼홍;김민철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.829-832
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    • 1997
  • It is difficult to explain the effects of complex variable loading experienced by the machine and the structure only with the studies of the single-overload itself. Hence, it is thought that the variation of overload-holding time are required to explain the effects more clearly. The effects of the overload were analyzed by means of the crack retardation, and the fractography on retardation zone. A characteristic of the fractography on retardation zone was that striation distribution did not appear due to decreased crack driving force. Rotary bending fatigue tests were performed with the circular shaft which has two hole defects.

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과대 하중작용 시 균열성장 지연 거동에 대한 파괴역학적 정리 (Fracture Mechanic's Approach on Retardation Behaviors under Overloading)

  • 강용구;박준영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2012
  • In order to clarify the effect of overload on crack growth behaviors, fatigue tests for overload were carried out for round plain specimens of SM45C steel. In the experiment, typical semi-elliptical crack shape was found and further crack growth behaviors were tested. Using three types of single overload fatigue tests, Crack growth retardation phenomenon were examined. The growth rate of surface crack(da/dN) during retardation period was analyzed in terms of ${\Delta}K$ and ${\Delta}K_{eff}$. On the growth rate of surface crack analyzed by ${\Delta}K$, the dependence of overload stress levels appears. However, on the growth rate by ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ obtained by Willenborg analysis, there is a non-liner relationship between da/dN and ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ with narrow scatter band.

단일과대하중에 의한 피로균열추전의 지대지연현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Delayed-Retardation of Fatigue Crack Growth Following Single Peak Overload)

  • 오세욱;강상훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 과대인장하중의 제하과정중에 발생하는 과대압축소 성역이 과대하중에 의한 피로균열의 진전지연에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 하여, 각 소 성역 치수를 매개변수로 하는 해석적 방법을 통하여 가속지연모델을 제안하고, 이를 2024-T3 Al 합금을 이용한 단일과대하중에 의한 지연시험결과 및 Wheeler 나 Willenb- org 등의 기존의 지연모델과 비교 고찰하고자 한다.

과대하중작용 시 균열성장 지연거동에 대한 파괴역학적 정리 (Fracture Mechanic's Approach on Retardation Behaviors under Overloading)

  • 강용구;박준영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2012
  • In order to clarify the effect of overload on crack growth behaviors, fatigue tests for overload were carried out for round plain specimens of SM45C steel. In the experiment, typical semi-elliptical crack shape was found and further crack growth behaviors were tested. Using three types of single overload fatigue tests, Crack growth retardation phenomenon were examined. The growth rate of surface crack(da/dN) during retardation period was analyzed in terms of ${\Delta}K$ and ${\Delta}K_{eff}$. On the growth rate of surface crack analyzed by ${\Delta}K$, the dependence of overload stress levels appears. However, on the growth rate by ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ obtained by Willenborg analysis, there is a liner relationship between da/dN and ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ with narrow scatter band.