• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue Curve

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On the Critical Damage Factor for Fatigue Strength Analysis (한계 누적 피로 피해도에 의한 피로 강도 해석)

  • Kim, H.C.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 1997
  • Fatigue strength analysis is one of the most important themes of ship structure design, as fatigue damages are reported on ship structures even now. But these need basic research workes which will take time. The others are the problem to apply fatigue strength analysis in design and have to be investigated in parallel with basic researches. The one of major items in the latter is the critical damage factor to define with S-N curve for fatigue strength analysis of ship structure design.

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A Study on Shear-Fatigue Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams using High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 전단피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 곽계환;박종건
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as the building structure has been larger, higher, longer and more specialized, the demand of material with high-strength concrete for building has been increasing. In this research, silica-fume was used as an admixture in order to get a high-strength concrete. From the test result, High-strength concrete with cylinder strength of 1,200kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in 28-days was produced and tested. The static test was carried out to measure the ultimate load, the initial load of flexural and diagonal cracking, crack patterns and fracture modes. The load versus strain and load versus deflection relations were obtained from the static test. The relation of cycle loading to deflections on the mid-span, the crack propagation and the modes of failure according to cycle number, fatigue life and S-N curve were observed through the fatigue test. Based on the fatigue test results, high-strength reinforced concrete beams failed to 57~66 percent of the static ultimate strength. Fatigue strength about two million cycles from S-N curves was certified by 60 percent of static ultimate strength.

Fatigue Analysis of Welding Bogie Frames for Rolling Stocks Using The equilibrium-equivalent structural stress method (등가구조응력법을 이용한 철도차량 용접대차프레임의 피로해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Cheon, Young-Suk;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Sang-Su;Jang, Cheon-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1243-1248
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    • 2010
  • Fatigue design and evaluation of welded joints are typically carried out by weld classification approach in which a family (theoretically infinite) of parallel nominal stress based S-N curves are used according to joint types and loading modes as well as extrapolation-based hot spot stress. Traditional finite element methods are not capable of consistently capturing the stress concentration effects on fatigue behavior due to their mesh-sensitivity in stress determination at welds resulted from notch stress singularity. The extrapolated hot spot stresses tend vary, depending on the element sizes, types, joint types, and loading mode. however, the equilibrium-equivalent structural stress method(E2S2) has been recently developed through several joint industry projects as a robust method to analyze welded components using finite element analysis. This method has been proven effective in correlating a large amount of published fatigue test results in the literature such as master S-N curve and has used for evaluating the fatigue life of welding components. In this study, fatigue analysis of the welding bogie frame is examined using E2S2 method with master S-N curve.

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Fatigue Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Composite Girder Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 합성거더 교량의 피로해석)

  • 김지상;오병환
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1993
  • A fatigue analysis procedure for prestressed concrete composite girder bridges is established, which includes the time-dependent effects of component materials. The procedure can take into account the movement of neutral axis depth as crack develops and give quite good agreement with experimental results available. It is also assured that Korean Standard prestressed concrete composite girder has enough fatigue resistance. The procedure in this paper gives a way to express the fatigue capacity of prestressed concrete beams in the form of S-N curve, which can be utilized under variable amplitude fatigue load.

A study on the fatigue crack growth of mild steel weldments using flux cored wire $CO_2$ welding (국산 Flux-Cored Wire를 이용한 반자동용접이음새에서의 피로파괴 특성)

  • 엄동석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1989
  • The application of fracture mechanics is being increased gradually to assess the safety of welded structures containing crack. Fatigue crack propagation behavior and elastic-plastic fracture toughness J$_{IC}$ of home made flux cored wire(1.22mm) CO$_{2}$ weldments was discussed. Especially fatigue crack propagation test was carried out by .DELTA.K control instead of load control and elastic-plastic fracture toughness J$_{IC}$ was obtained by ASTM-R curve method on C.T.specimen in transverse direction of weldments. The results obtained are as follows; (1) Weld metal presented an almost complete similarity to base metal on fatigue crack propagation rate in transverse direction. (2) Weld metal was more than base metal on J$_{IC}$ value in transverse direction. (3) F.C.W. CO$_{2}$ weldments had an excellent characteristic of fatigue crack propagation rate and J$_{IC}$ in less than 50kg/mm$^{2}$ steel grade, this would result from that weld metal had good static strength.trength.

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Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth in a Viscoelastic Material using ${\Delta}J$-integral (${\Delta}J$-적분을 이용한 점탄성 재료의 피로균열 성장분석)

  • Yu, Seong-Mun;Zi, Goang-Seup;Thanh, Chau Dinh;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Mun, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, ${\Delta}J$-integral is used to analyze fatigue crack growth of viscoelastic material. Using analytical integral value, the J-integral is calculated. So, reduction of calculation time and increase of accuracy are made possible. The stress intensity factor is calculated using the finite element method code. In difference with existed fatigue crack analysis using ${\Delta}K$, we were successfully able to analyze various load amplitude and the fatigue crack of load cycle only with two fatigue crack growth parameters and creep compliance. The analysis gives N-${\alpha}$ curve for simulation of crack growth, and the curve almost corresponds with test results.

Fatigue Characteristics of Engine Rubber Mount for Automotive (자동차용 엔진 마운트의 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Chang-Min;Oh, Sang-Yeob;Park, Dae-Kyu;Jang, Ju-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was used to decide three kinds of material property of vibration proof rubber with the unique characteristic of non-linear and large deformation. As well, three types of hardness (Hs 50, 55, 60) were compared with the result of fatigue tests, fatigue life was able to be predicted. The request for fatigue life becomes strict more and more as increasing stress under conditions like a compaction, high load and high temperature for parts because it is main characteristics of rubber mount for automotive. Regarding to the fatigue life under dynamic deformation condition, it can be predicted as checking forced deformation extends and its frequency and its strain-life curve. As for material property tests of uniaxial tension test, uniaxial compression test, pure shear test, Ogden model was used for FEA by observing relations between stress and strain's rate as curve fitting. As a result of FEA, fatigue life for rubber mount was predicted and accorded well with the experimental data of fatigue test with hourglass specimens. In addition, its property of the predictable fatigue life method suggested in this study was accorded well with the experimental data by comparing the predicted fatigue life of FEA with the result of fatigue test for rubber component of engine rubber mount.

A Study on Fatigue Characteristics of Domestic Low-Relaxation PS Strands (국산 저이완 PS 강연선의 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • 변근주;송하원;박상순;노병철
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1999
  • Fatigue failure is a phenomenon such that structures under cyclic service load is failed by sudden brittle manner. Therefore, in order to obtain structures safety against the fatigue failure during their service lifes, fatigue characteristics should be considered for design and analysis of the structures. As stress range of prestressed (PS) tendons, which governs fatigus characteristic of prestressed concrete (PSC) structures, increases with increased use of partial prestressig, it is more necessary to consider fatigue characteristics of PS tendons. In this paper, direct-tension fatigue experiments with special specimen-setting devices are carried out to obtain fatigue characteristics of domestic low relaxation PS strands having different diameters and PS strands connected with coupler. Then, allowable stress range of fatigue for PSC beams using low relaxation strands are presented for the fatigue examination of prestressed concrete beams applied cyclic loading.

The Development of Fatigue Load Spectrum and Fatigue Analysis for the Tilt Rotor UAV (틸트 로터 무인항공기의 피로하중 스펙트럼 생성 및 피로해석)

  • Im, Jong-Bin;Park, Young-Chul;Park, Jung-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the fatigue load spectrum for tilt rotor UAV is developed and fatigue analysis is achieved for flaperon joint. Tilt rotor UAV has two modes which are helicopter mode when UAV is taking off and landing and fixed wing mode when UAV is cruising. To make fatigue load spectrum, FELIX for helicopter mode and TWIST for fixed wing mode are used. And Fatigue analysis of flaperon joint is achieved using fatigue load spectrum we obtained. When S-N test data are analyzed, we use the Kriging meta model to get probability S-N curve for whole range of material life. The result which is life of flaperon joint obtained by suggested fatigue analysis procedure in this paper is compared with that obtained by MSC/Fatigue.

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