• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT)

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Surface Temperature in Sliding Systems Using the FFT Finite Element Analysis (FFT-FEM을 이용한 윤활 기구에서 표면온도에 관한 연구)

  • 조종두;안수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1999
  • Finite element equations by using fast Fourier transformation were formulated for studying temperatures resulting from frictional heating in sliding systems. The equations include the effect of velocity of moving components. The program developed by using FFT-FEM that combines Fourier transform techniques and the finite element method, was applied to the sliding bearing system. Numerical prediction obtained by FFT-FEM was in an excellent agreement of experimental temperature measurements.

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Surface Temperature in Sliding Systems Using the En Finite Element Analysis (FFT-FEM을 이용한 윤활 기구에서 표면온도에 관한 연구)

  • 조종두;안수익
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2000
  • Finite element equations by using fast Fourier transformation were formulated for studying temperatures resulting from frictional heating in sliding systems. The equations include the effect of velocity of moving components. The program developed by using FFT-FEM that combines Fourier transform techniques and the finite element method, was applied to the sliding bearing system. Numerical prediction obtained by FFT-FEM was in an excellent agreement of experimental temperature measurements.

Circular Fast Fourier Transform Application: A Useful Script for Fast Fourier Transform Data Analysis of High-resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy Image

  • Kim, Jin-Gyu;Yoo, Seung Jo;Kim, Chang-Yeon;Jou, Hyeong-Tae
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2014
  • Transmission electron microscope (TEM) is an excellent tool for studying the structure and properties of nanostructured materials. As the development of $C_s$-corrected TEM, the direct analysis of atomic structures of nanostructured materials can be performed in the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Especially, fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique in image processing is very useful way to determine the crystal structure of HRTEM images in reciprocal space. To apply FFT technique in HRTEM analysis in more reasonable and friendly manner, we made a new circular region of interest (C-ROI) FFT script and tested it for several HRTEM analysis. Consequentially, it was proved that the new FFT application shows more quantitative and clearer results than conventional FFT script by removing the streaky artifacts in FFT pattern images. Finally, it is expected that the new FFT script gives great advantages for quantitative interpretation of HRTEM images of many nanostructured materials.

An Improvement on FFT-Based Digital Implementation Algorithm for MC-CDMA Systems (MC-CDMA 시스템을 위한 FFT 기반의 디지털 구현 알고리즘 개선)

  • 김만제;나성주;신요안
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7A
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    • pp.1005-1015
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with an improvement on IFFT (inverse fast Fourier transform) and FFT based baseband digital implementation algorithm for BPSK (binary phase shift keying)-modulated MC-CDMA (multicarrier-code division multiple access) systems, that is functionally equivalent to the conventional implementation algorithm, while reducing computational complexity and bandwidth requirement. We also derive an equalizer structure for the proposed implementation algorithm. The proposed algorithm is based on a variant of FFT algorithm that utilizes a N/2-point FFT/IFFT for simultaneous transformation and reconstruction of two N/2-point real signals. The computer simulations under additive white Gaussian noise channels and frequency selective fading channels using equal gain combiner and maximal ratio combiner diversities, demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

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Extraction of Respiratory Rate by using FFT for Radial Artery Pulse Waves Acquisited by Clip-type Pulsimeter with a Hall Sensor (홀센서 집게형 맥진기 요골동맥파에 FFT를 적용한 호흡수 추출 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2012
  • This research suggested that the extraction of respiratory rate could be made possible by using frequency analysis in the data process for clip-type pulsimeter equipped with permanent magnet and Hall sensor. The pulse analysis included of cardiac motion information depending on variation of pulse waveforms is investigated by means of Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT). The peaks of FFT spectrums measured at 15, 20, 30, 40, and 50 tempos are coincided to each respiratory rate having 0.125 Hz, 0.16 Hz, 0.25 Hz, 0.33 Hz, and 0.41 Hz, respectively. The FFT spectrum using algorithm for the extraction of respiratory rate showed the best pulse waves measured during 300 s. Based upon these results, the clip-type pulsimeter could extract the effective respiratory rate reflecting physical effects.

Effects and Limitations of Separating Overlapped Fingerprints Using Fast Fourier Transform (고속 푸리에 변환(fast Fourier transform, FFT)을 이용한 겹친지문 분리의 효과와 한계)

  • Kim, Chaewon;Kim, Chaelin;Lee, Hanna;Yu, Jeseol;Jang, Yunsik
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.61
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    • pp.377-400
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    • 2019
  • Photography is the most commonly used method of documenting the crime and incident scene as it helps maintaining chain of custody (COC) and prove integrity of the physical evidence. It can also capture phenomena as they are. However, digital images can be manipulated and lose their authenticity as admissible evidence. Thus only limited techniques can be used to enhance images, and one of them is Fourier transform. Fourier transform refers to transformation of images into frequency signals. Fast Fourier transform (FFT) is used in this study. In this experiment, we overlapped fingerprints with graph paper or other fingerprints and separated the fingerprints. Then we evaluated and compared quality of the separated fingerprints to the original fingerprints, and examined whether the two fingerprints can be identified as same fingerprints. In the case of the fingerprints on graph paper and general pattern-overlapping fingerprints, fingerprint ridges are enhanced. On the other hand, in case of separating complicated fingerprints such as core-to-core overlapping and delta-to-delta overlapping fingerprints, quality of fingerprints can be deteriorated. Quality of fingerprints is known to possibly bring negative effects on the credibility of examiners. The result of this study may be applicable to other areas using digital imaging enhancement technology.

Characterization of Spark Signal of Electric Fire (전기 화재 요인으로서의 스파크 신호 특성 분석)

  • 김창종;노용호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1997
  • 전기로 인한 재해의 가장 큰 비중을 차지하는 것이 전기 화재이다. 전기화재는 점점 증가하고 있는 추세이므로 이러한 전기 화재의 징후 검출이 가능하다면 늘어만가는 전기재해의 피해를 줄일 수 있게 된다. 이러한 전기화재는 전기 설비의 누전과 합선 및 과부하로 발생하며 이러한 현상으로 스파크를 수반하게 된다. 따라서 이러한 스파크 신호의 특성을 분석하여 전기설비의 이상현상 검출을 통하여 전기화재의 징후를 검출할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 FFT(Fast Fourier Transformation)와 DWT(Digital Wavelet Transformation) 을 이용하여 전기화재 요인으로서의 스파크 신호 특성을 분석 방법을 제시하였다.

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Chatter Detection for Improving Surface Quality of Hard Turning Process with Wavelet Transformation (Wavelet을 이용하여 하드터닝 공정에서 표면품위의 향상을 위한 채터 진단에 관한 연구)

  • 박영호;공정흥;양희남;김일해;장동영;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents study of efficiency of wavelet transformation for on-line chatter detection during hard fuming process. From comparison with other time series and statistical methods such as fast fourier transformation (FFT), Kurtosis and standard deviation (STD), wavelet transform is better than others in on-line chatter detection. With using wavelet function with pseudo frequency corresponding to chatter frequency, chatter could be detected more sensitively. And for both force signal from dynamometer and displacement signal from capacitance type cylindrical sensor (CCS), wavelet transform with DB2 function on level 4 could be well used for chatter detection in hard turning process.

Frequency-Time Analysis(Partition-FFT) for Tracking Detection (트래킹 검출을 위한 주파수-시간 분석(분할-FFT))

  • Jee S. W.;Lee S. H.;Kim Ch. N.;Lee C. H.;Lee K. S.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2004
  • A electromagnetic waves are used for sensing in insulation diagnosis at electric machine or equipment. When it a method, waves are transformed into the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform); a kind of the process for data transformation. In a general way, a scientist use frequncy band 30[㎒]~l[㎓] to applied field. If we are measured high frequency band, we will need to a high capacity hardware. Also a antenna has a fault on atmospheric phenomena, outside environment and the like. In this paper We proposed new method for detecting electric equipment faulty state using only electric voltage which is generally measured in the electric and electronic field. It is called the Partition-FFT The analytic method is this first divide measured voltage waves into equal parts, second each deal with give effect to the FFT, finally each results deal with a graphic method and gather graphic. We are compare Partition-FFT with discharge form by tracking tester. As the result it demonstrated that the Partition-FFT is applicable.

Faults Current Discrimination of Power System Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 전력시스템 고장전류의 판별)

  • Lee, Joon-Tark;Jeong, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2007
  • Recently the subject of "wavelet analysis" has be drawn by both mathematical and engineering application fields such as Signal Processing, Compression/Decomposition, Wavelet-Neural Network, Statistics and etc. Even though its similar to Fourier analysis, wavelet is a versatile tool with much mathematical content and great potential for applications. Especially, wavelet transform uses localizable various mother wavelet functions in time-frequency domain. Therefore, wavelet transform has good time-analysis ability for high frequency component, and has good frequency-analysis ability for low frequency component. Using the discriminative ability is more easy method than other conventional techniques. In this paper, Morlet wavelet transform was applied to discriminate the kind of line fault by acquired data from real power transformation network. The experimental result presented that Morlet wavelet transform is easier, and more useful method than the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT).