• 제목/요약/키워드: Farm Management

검색결과 1,102건 처리시간 0.024초

농가주부의 시간배분연구: 가정생산이론적 접근 (Time Allocation of Farm wives:A Household Production Approach)

  • 김인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.181-196
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study examined the time allocation pattern of farm wives. In particular it addressed i)the differences in extent of time spent in farming housework child care and leisure between on-farm and off-farm seasons ii)differences in the extent of time spent in such activities among farm wives and urban wives and iii) the determinants of time spent in such activities. To achieve these goals a system of time allocation equations based on household production theory was employed. On hundred and eight farm wives wiere selected in 1993 by the methods of judgement sampling and cluster sampling. Two major questions in the survey elicited sociodemographic information and time-use of farm wives using the time-diary method, The results indicate that farm wives different decisions about how to allocate their time to farming housework child care leisure during on-farm and off-farm seasons. In addition it was that farm wives are more likely to have dual responsibilities than are urban wives. Finally in the off-farm season education number of younger children and region were significant variables in explaining the time allocation decisions of farm wives. However only age was a significant factor in their time allocation decisions during the on-farm season. This leads one to conclude that time allocation is not a choice for farm wives in the on-farm season.

  • PDF

시설원예 스마트 팜 평가 기준 개발을 위한 모델 연구 (A Model Study for Development of Evaluation Criteria for Smart Farm Horticultural)

  • 김태형;김대호
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권9호
    • /
    • pp.339-345
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근 지구 온난화와 이상기후로 농업 환경이 크게 변화되고 있다. 특히, 농작물의 생육환경이 변화됨에 따라서 새로운 농업기술의 개발이 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 최근 ICT 기술의 발전으로 농업 환경을 통제하고 효율성을 높이기 위한 '스마트 팜' 조성 기술이 도입되고 있다. 하지만 아직까지 스마트 팜 관리 환경에 영향을 미치는 다양한 인자와 관리 차원에서 체계적이고 객관적인 평가항목이 부재한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 AHP 기법을 활용하여 스마트 팜을 구성하고 있는 요인들 간의 상대적 중요도를 도출하였다. 그 결과 스마트 팜의 종합적인 운영과 관리를 평가하기 위해서 센서 장비(55.6%)와 제어 및 정보 관리 시스템(44.4%) 등 2가지 평가 분야가 최상위 평가항목으로 선정되었다. 이러한 결과는 스마트 팜 적용 시 농작물의 생육 환경 정보의 파악과 생육 환경을 통제할 수 있는 시스템이 무엇보다 중요하다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 스마트 팜 기술 도입에 따른 평가 지표 마련에 기초 자료로 활용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

농촌지역 활성화를 위한 빈집 활용방안 연구 - 귀농·귀촌자의 주거안정 관점에서 - (A Study on the Utilization of Empty House for Rural Activation in Korea)

  • 이창우;지남석
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.169-182
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is derived by Utilization Strategy for Rural empty houses stability of Return to the Farm and Rural. The main findings can be summarized as follows. First, the recent return to the farm and rural has increased, and life patterns of diversification, and the retirement of the baby boomer generation return to the farm and rural ratio differed by region. Second, the required first order accurate and detailed to maximize the utilization of the rural empty houses Survey, and the integrated management system based on it should be built. Third, the public lead in pushing for policy to take advantage of an empty house, leasing and management capabilities by strengthening return to the farm and rural characters, revitalizing rural and residential stabilization is necessary. Finally, in order to enhance the utilization of the rural empty houses should prepare return to the farm and rural, Multi-Habitation and a common space for existing residents for a variety of purposes. The results of these studies has a significance that can promote rural housing return to the farm and rural, resource utilization and stable settlement, and rural areas activated at the same time. Utilization of specific rural empty houses feasible policy being prepared, by linking rural areas that can bring effects on the activation of alternative hope.

곤충 사육농가의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Business Performance of Industrial Insects Farm)

  • 김소윤;송정훈;지상민;김원태
    • 농촌지도와개발
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 2021
  • It is important to understand the factors that affect the business performance of insect farm for continuous insect farm management. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing the business performance of insect farm. For this study, 1,577 questionnaires were collected through a telephone survey targeting insect farm owner. As a result of analysis using linear multiple regression analysis, the factors affecting total sales were gender, age, business experience, number of workers, and national and local government support projects. The factors affecting the net profit rate were age, business experience, number of workers, national and local government support projects, and education. When the gender of the business operator is male, it only affected the increase in total sales, and it was found that both the total sales amount and the net profit margin increased with the younger the business operator's age.

후류 영향 최적화 기반 실시간 풍력발전단지 발전 제어용 EMS의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of EMS for Real-Time Power Generation Control of Wind Farm Based on Wake Effect Optimization)

  • 김준형;성기원;정성환
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권8호
    • /
    • pp.1097-1108
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper aimed to design and implement an EMS for real-time power generation control based on wake effect optimization of wind farm, and then to test it in commercial operating wind farm. For real-time control, we proposed the wake band-based optimization and setting the wake effect distance limit, and when the wake effect distance limit was set to 7D in the actual wind farm layout, the calculation time was improved by about 93.94%. In addition, we designed and implemented the script-based EMS for flexible operation logic management in preparation for unexpected issues during testing, and it was installed and tested on a wind farm in commercial operation. However, three issues arose during the testing process. These are the communication interface problem of meteorological tower, the problem of an abnormal wake effect, and the problem of wind turbine yaw control. These issues were solved by modifying the operation logic using EMS's script editor, and the test was successfully completed in the wind farm in commercial operation.

2.3차 산업 융합 농장의 고객 만족 요인 분석 (An analysis on enhancement of customer satisfaction for conversion farm with $2^{nd}$ and $3^{rd}$ industry)

  • 장현동;김성훈
    • 농업과학연구
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.769-774
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aimed at finding the factors impacting customer satisfaction (CS) for conversion farm with $2^{nd}$ and $3^{rd}$ industry, because the most important thing in the conversion farm is enhancing customer satisfaction. The data on CS from 173 pumpkin farm's customers by on-line survey were gathered. The analysis using structural equation model with Amos was carried out. Product, service and purchasing were determined as 3 factors impacting to CS. The result showed that purchasing is the biggiest contributor to CS. It means the customers using on-ine market are very sensitive to farm's brand and logistics. It is also found that conversion with processing and farm experience activity is definitely affecting to building customer's trust. In conclusion, making efforts on enhancing CS in conversion farm is the key to success.

팜파티 속성에 대한 중요도-만족도 분석(IPA) 연구 (A Study on the Importance-Performance Analysis of Farm Party Participants)

  • 김선희
    • 농촌지도와개발
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study conducted IPA of each item related to the farm party operation aiming at the participants to farm parties. The survey was carried out on the participants to the farm parties held in Damyang County from October 11th to November 22nd, 2014, and 103 questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The specific results of the IPA are as follows. In the first quarter of 'maintenance and management performance' are included the total of seven items. They are a harmonious view with the surrounding environment, friendliness of the farmer and the party staff, posting the event schedule and providing the program, proper disposition of the staff in the farm, an exchange among farm party participants, food that makes use of farm produce and the convenience of gaining information. In the second quarter of 'intensive improvement' are included eight items. They are cleanliness of the facilities such as restroom and basin, providing the pamphlets or promotion materials of the farms in the farm party, things to experience utilizing the farm produce grown in the host farm, various events, smooth progress of the farm party program, inclusion of the indigenous native food, variety of things to buy including farm produce and information delivery about the farm produce on sale.

농작물 재배 관리 효율성을 위한 Web 2.0 및 스마트폰 기반의 u-Farm 재배일지 관리 시스템 (A u-Farm Cultivation Diary Management System based on Web 2.0 and Smart-Phone for Agricultural Products Cultivation Efficiency)

  • 권용욱;정세훈;심춘보
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-27
    • /
    • 2012
  • Most of the current cultivation log is recorded by growers manually or whose environment information is input based on the grower's own judgement. It is not easy for growers to record the image of disease and insect pests in the cultivation log. In this regards, u-Farm cultivation log management system based on Web 2.0 and smart phone is introduced in this paper, that is used for the effective cultivation management and grower's convenience. In the system, the value of environment information is transmitted to servers via sensors. It designs and implements Web 2.0 Flex so as to make the cultivation log more reliable and provide users with active, convenient GUI in case the log is recorded by desktop. In this process, detailed modules are designed by object-oriented UML considering the reusability and maintenance of the system. Moreover, the system introduced in this paper is proved to be more excellent by the qualitative assessment compared with the other researches.

Capacity Design of a Gateway Router for Smart Farms

  • Lee, Hoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this work, we propose an analytic framework for evaluating the quality of service and dimensioning the link capacity in the gateway router of a smart farm with a greenhouse eco-management system. Specifically, we focus on the gateway router of an IoT network that provides an access service for smart farms. We design the link capacity of a gateway router that is used for the remote management of the greenhouse eco-management system to accommodate both time-critical and delay-tolerant traffic in a greenhouse LAN. For this purpose, we first investigate the ecosystem for smart farm, and we define the specification and requirements of the greenhouse eco-management system. Second, we propose a system model for the link capacity of a gateway that is required to guarantee the delay performance of time-critical applications in the greenhouse LAN. Finally, the validity of the proposed system is demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments.

Environmental Conditions and Resource Management in Smallholder Dairy Farms in Thailand. I. Production Systems and Management of Resources

  • Skunmun, P.;Boonsom, J.;Kaewsuwan, S.;Chantalakhana, C.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.215-219
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study aims to make detail examination of smallholder dairy farming systems in the Nongpho Dairy Cooperative. Forty-three dairy farms were selected from three geographical areas i.e. irrigated area, municipality area, and factory area. Within each area some number of sample farms were selected from each of the three levels of farm and animal crowdedness (very crowded, crowded, and not crowded farms). Detail data were collected during 1996 to 1997, they were socio-economic conditions of the sample farms and farmers, dairy production systems and management of resources (animals, bam, feeds, stocking rates, herd structure, animal body conditions, milk yield and milk quality, manure and farm wastes management, and other related items). Detail information useful for the improvement of farm production efficiency were discussed. It was very clear that much improvement of smallholder dairy production can be achieved if the recommendations given by this study were implemented.