• 한국아동복지학
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• 제27호
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• pp.95-120
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• 2008

본 연구는 가족탄력성 이론에 근거하여 만성질환아 가족의 스트레스와 가족적응의 관계에서 가족탄력성은 어떤 경로를 통해 어떻게 가족적응에 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고 이를 통해 만성질환아 가족의 적응력 향상을 위한 사회사업개입시 도움이 될 수 있는 실증적인 지식을 얻고자 하는 목적으로 이루어졌다. 본 연구의 조사대상자들은 부산광역시, 울산광역시, 그리고 경상북도지역에 소재하고 있는 대학병원 및 종합병원에서 만성질환으로 진단 받고 3개월 이상 치료중인 0세~15세의 만성질환아 가족들이다. 연구의 분석방법은 구조방정식 모형을 사용하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 만성질환아 가족의 스트레스는 가족적응에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않고 가족탄력요인을 통하여 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 만성질환아 가족의 적응력을 향상시키기 위해서는 가족스트레스를 감소시키는데 초점을 맞추기 보다는 강점 관점에 근거하여 가족의 탄력성을 향상시키기 위한 프로그램을 제공하는 것이 필요할 것이다. 이러한 연구 결과에 근거하여 만성질환아 가족의 탄력성 강화를 위한 개입전략을 제시하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.235-254
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• 2016

본 연구는 중년기가 가족생활주기상의 적응, 재정립 등의 탄력성이 필요한 시기임을 고려하여 사회복지 영역에서 상당수 차지하는 여성 사회복지사의 가족스트레스와 사회적 문제해결능력 간 가족탄력성의 매개효과를 살펴보았다. 표집대상은 대구 경북지역 중년기 여성 사회복지사 328명이었으며, 중다회귀분석을 시행한 후 매개효과 검증을 위해 Sobel Test를 실시하였다. 분석 결과 논의점 및 결론을 종합해 보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족스트레스 하위요인 중 경제문제가 가장 높게 나타났다. 이에 대해 근본적으로 사회복지사의 보수체계의 열악함을 뒷받침하여 합리적인 보수결정에 대한 시스템 마련을 제언하였다. 둘째, 가족스트레스와 사회적 문제해결능력 간, 가족탄력성 하위요인인 의사소통과정, 신념체계, 조직유형 모두 부분매개 효과가 있었다. 특히, 의사소통과정이 가장 강력하게 매개효과가 있음에 따라 정확하고 명확한 정보교환을 의사소통의 필수조건으로 하여 개방된 감정표현의 중요성을 강조하였다. 결국, 중년기 여성 사회복지사가 직면하고 있는 가족스트레스를 정확히 분석하여 신념체계, 조직유형, 의사소통과정과 같은 가족탄력성이 제대로 기능할 수 있도록 개입한다면 사회적 문제해결 능력을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이라 판단되었다.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.278-287
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• 2019

Purpose: This study aims to examine the relationship between ego resilience, family resilience, and the perception of successful aging in nursing students; additionally, specific factors relating to the perception of successful aging were identified. Methods: The participants comprised 154 nursing students. Data were collected through the administration of self-reported questionnaires. Data analysis was then performed utilizing a t-test, an ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and a multiple regression analysis. Results: Family resilience differed significantly based on the type of residence (p=.020) (i.e., living with grandparents (p=.048)). Perception of successful aging differed significantly based on grade (p<.001). The perception of successful aging showed a positive correlation relative to mode of communication and organizational pattern. The mode of communication accounted for 4.7% of perception of successful aging. Conclusion: The significance of the study on the importance of mode of communication was confirmed by identifying the effects of the perception of successful aging. Nursing students may actively cope with crises through communication; thus, successfully recognizing aging in order to lead a healthy life. Furthermore, having a high perception of successful aging while treating an increasing number of elderly patients at the clinical practice is believed to have a positive effect on patient care.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.169-185
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of temperament of child, maternal parenting behavior, social support. The data was collected from 5th to 6th grade 405 children living in Kwangju. For statistical analysis, Cranbach' ${\alpha}$, and hierarchical regression analysis were used. The results were summarized as follows: as a result of making a hierarchical regression analysis to find out the relative impact of gender on Ego-Resilience, sub-factors of child's temperament, maternal parenting behavior, and family and friend's social support were identified as the most important variables and predictors of ego-resilience. These results indicated that ego-resilience was the most significant variable to predict a child's temperament(attention). Ego-resilience was impacted according to the child's temperament(activity mood), friend support, maternal parenting behavior(rational guidance), in addition to the child's temperament(activity level).

• 아동학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.157-172
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of childcare teachers' ego-resilience and directors, co-workers and family's social support to childcare teachers' burnout. The participants in this study were 326 childcare teachers from Daejeon metropolitan city and Chungnam province. They responded to the 'Maslach Burnout Inventory', 'Ego-resilience Scale', and 'Social Support Scale'. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's productive correlation, stepwise multiple regression, Duncan test for post hoc test, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ for reliability, and factor analysis for validity by SPSS PC program (18.0 version). The results were as follows; first, there were significant differences in childcare teachers' burnout scores in relation to the educational levels of childcare teachers, their working hours, children's number per class, and the ages of the children they teach. Second, there were significant negative correlations (r = -.11~-.62) among childcare teachers' ego-resilience, directors, teaching colleagues and family's social supports, and their levels of burnout. Finally, childcare teachers' ego-resilience and teaching colleagues' levels of social support helped explain about 43% the childcare teachers' burnout total scores and about 17~39% of their sub-scores.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.607-618
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 자활사업참여자의 가족탄력성이 자활의지에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 그 관계에서 정신건강의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 조사대상자는 강원도의 지역자활센터 참여자 283명이다. 분석방법은 기술통계, 차이검증을 실시하였고 연구모형 검증을 위해 위계적 회귀분석과 매개효과 방법을 실시하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 차이검증은 돌봄가족이 있는 경우 자활의지 수준이 더 높았다. 연령이 30대 이하보다 40-50대, 결혼상태가 미혼보다 결혼, 건강상태가 매우나쁨보다 보통이거나 매운건강한 경우, 돌봄가족이 있는 경우 가족탄력성 수준이 더 높았다. 건강상태가 매우나쁨보다 매우건강함인 경우, 부채가 없는경우 정신건강 수준이 더 높았다. 둘째, 자활의지에 미치는 영향관계를 분석한 결과 연령이 높을수록, 돌봄가족이 있을수록, 가족탄력성과 정신건강 수준이 높을수록 자활의지 수준이 높았다. 셋째, 매개효과 분석결과 가족탄력성과 자활의지 사이에서 정신건강은 부분매개효과가 있었다. 따라서 자활사업참여자의 자활의지 수준 향상을 위한 요인으로 가족탄력성과 정신건강 증진을 위한 함의에 대해 논의하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.157-174
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of resilience and retirement attitudes perceived by middle-aged married men on a meaningful life, and provide basic data based on empirical research for reexamining meaningful lives of middle-aged married men. For the study, a survey was conducted with middle-aged men aged between 40 and 60 who were married with children and employed and live in Seoul or Gyeonggido. A total of 476 copies of data were analyzed. For the analysis, SPSS 20.0 was used to perform frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, and one-way ANOVA, and the Duncan multiple range test and multiple regression analysis were performed. The result was as follows: First, Levels of resilience, retirement attitudes and meaningful life were moderate. Second, middle-aged married men had significant differences according to education, job, religion, Monthly family income, Wife's employment, marital status and Subjective health condition on meaningful life. third, middle-aged married men had an impact on resilience and retirement attitude on a meaningful life. In particular, the Affirmation of the resilience of the sub-region and the Transition to Old Age part of the retirement attitudes were significantly affected. Therefore, it is necessary to consider enough family support and social support for middle aged men.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.34-44
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• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify post-operative discomfort, sense of loss, family support, and resilience in breast cancer surgery patients, and to investigate factors that affect resilience. Method: The sample of this study consisted of 108 patients who underwent surgery for breast cancer in two university hospitals located in B city. The collected data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The factors that significantly affected resilience were as follows: having a religion (${\beta}=-.20$, p=.006), having an occupation (${\beta}=.14$, p=.049), having a high school diploma (${\beta}=.31$ p=.001), making less than 2-3 million won (${\beta}=-.19$, p=.036) per month, experiencing a sense of loss (${\beta}=-.22$, p=.003) and family support (${\beta}=.44$, p<.001). The total explanatory power amounted to 53.8% (F=14.83, p<.001, $AdjR^2=.54$). Conclusion: Educational intervention programs for breast cancer surgery patients that improve resilience by reducing the sense of loss and increasing family support must be developed.

• 한국농촌간호학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2021

Purpose: This study was to investigate relationships among health promotion behavior, family resilience, marital communication, and successful aging of the new middle-aged living in rural areas. Methods: Data collection was conducted from May 1 to June 20, 2021, participants were 119 adults aged 50~69 living in rural areas. The data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS/WIN 23.0 program for descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: As a result, factors influencing successful aging for the new middle-aged were avocation (β=-.27, p=.002.), family resilience (β=.24, p=.045), marital communication (β=.22, p=.023), gender (β=.19, p=.023), and the explanatory power of 31.0%. Conclusion: These results suggest that it is necessary to develop a program to strengthen personal avocation, family resilience, and marital communication.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to explore the impacts of adolescents' body images, attachment to parents, attachment to peers, and resilience on life satisfaction. The participants were 1449 adolescents selected from six junior-high schools. T-tests and stepwise multiple regression were conducted for data analysis. Major findings of this study were as follows: 1) There were gender differences in body images, peer attachment, and life satisfaction. 2) Adolescents' body images and degree of resilience were significant predictors of life satisfaction. 3) Attachment to parents was a significant predictor of life satisfaction, but peer attachment was not significant.