• 제목/요약/키워드: Family phenomena and characteristics

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ICNP의 후향적 개발방법에 의한 한국가족현상 (Development of Family Nursing Phenomena in Korea by Retrospective Method of ICNP)

  • 윤순녕;김현숙;권영숙;박경민;김화중;이지현;고영애;소애영;양순옥;전경자;이인숙;김염임;김은희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.275-290
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    • 1999
  • The Objectives of this study were to identify family nursing phenomena at the community in Korea and to contribute to build up family domain of International Classification for Nursing Practice. The method of this study was used retrospective one among three methods to develop ICNP during the period from April 1997 to June 1999. The procedure was to choose nursing phenomena using preliminary terms(stepl) from the reports on family nursing care of the nursing students of 5 junior colleges of nursing and 5 colleges of nursing. The study group members identified 3 common family nursing phenomena with 5 characteristics related to each phenomenon. In order to consensus the appropriate characteristics of a phenomenon(step2), 17 study group members had regrouped nursing phenomena and scored its characteristics 5 times. The essential characteristics of each family phenomenon were selected above 3.5 mean score from related characteristics(step 3). Finally, 17 phenomena were named preferred terms such as following, that was selected after investigated preliminary terms(step4). Family nursing phenomena in Korea are named as Lack of family interaction in community. Social isolation. Lack of social support system in community. Disturbance in parent role, Disturbance in marital role, Dissatisfaction of sexual life, Disturbance in family communication, Inappropriate family coping, Lack of family intimacy, Inappropriate family power structure, Family violence. Unhealthy life style. Deficit of financial management skill and support. Inadequate care a sick member. Insecure safety and hygiene in neighborhood, Inadequate home-sanitation. Inadequate home-making. Family nursing phenomena in Korea were partially confirmed family architecture of ICNP, Beta version. by this study. Further study on Family nursing phenomena in Korea will be required to support evidence through literature review of nursing classifications or field studies.

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가족의 사회경제적 특성에 따른 가족현상 및 가족특성 (Family Phenomena and Characteristics by Social-economic Charateristics of the Family)

  • 김영임;김희걸;박진경;정혜선
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2003
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the family phenomenon and characteristics by ICNP such as family shape, life standard. area, and development stage. Method: 1. Sample size was 115. 2. Data analysis method included frequency analysis including ratio. Results: 1. On the distribution of the family phenomena by family shape, the nuclear family showed a higher ratio on the distribution in family communication and the unhealthy life style. The nuclear family was related to children andhad a higher ratio on the inadequate care management of the sick member. The extended family showed the highest ratio on the inadequate care management of sick member. 2. On the distribution of the family phenomena by family life standard, the family with medium life standard showed a higher ratio on the inappropriate family coping, whereas the family with lower life standard appeared to have a higher ratio on the inadequate care management of the sick member. 3. On the distribution of the family phenomena by area. the large city area showed the highest ratio on the inappropriate family coping, the medium and small city area appeared to have the highest ratio on the unhealthy life style. The county area showed the highest ratio on the inadequate care management of sick member. 4. On the distribution of the family phenomena by development stage, the family in rearing period showed a higher ratio on the inappropriate family coping and the lack of family intimacy. Families with preschool children showed a higher ratio on the unhealthy life style, and families with school age children showed the highest ratio on the inappropriate family coping. Families with adolescents appeared to have the highest ratio on the disturbance in family communication, and families with launching young adults showed the highest ratio on the inadequate care management of sick member. 5. On the distribution of the family characteristics by family shape, the nuclear family showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as less communication chances among family members and neglect of general child rearing, whereas the third generation family appeared to have a higher ratio on the characteristics such as overburden of housewife's role and short of caring among family members. 6. On the distribution of the family characteristics by family life standard, the family of medium life standard showed higher ratio on the family characteristics such as a few communication chance among family and overburden of housewife's role, and the family of lower life standard appeared to higher ratio on the family characteristics such as short of caring among family members. 7. On the distribution of the family characteristics by area. the large city area showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as overburden of housewife's role and neglect of general child rearing. The medium and small city area appeared to have a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as less communication chancec among family members. The county area showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as short-term care among family members. 8. On the distribution of the family characteristics by development stage, the family with rearing period showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as neglect of general child rearing. Families with preschool children showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as less communication chancec among family members. Families with school age children showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as overburden of housewife's role. Families with adolescents appeared to have a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as less communication chances among family members. Families with launching young adults showed a higher ratio on the family characteristics such as less communication chances and short-term care among family members.

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ICNP를 적용한 한국 가족의 현상 및 특성 분석 (Analysis of Phenomena and Characteristics of Family Nursing in Korea by ICNP)

  • 김영임;김희걸;윤순녕;박진경;정혜선
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.608-617
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze phenomena and characteristics of family nursing in Korea based on the study by Yun et al. (1999) by ICNP. The subjects of this study were 115 reports on family nursing care in Korea National Open University. The results of this study were as follows; 1. In the phenomenon of family nursing, 'Inappropriate family coping' comprised of 17.0% and 'Inadequate care for a sick member' comprised of 16.8%. 2. It was found that 'A few close neighbors was 62.5%, 'Lack of communication between married couple' was 60.0%, 'Neglet of general child rearing' was 40.9%, 'Closed communication pattern of the head of a family' was 36.0%, and 'Inadequate distribution of each family member's role' was 27.2%. 3. 'Lack of family interaction in community' and 'Social isolation' were combined with 'Lack of family interaction in community', and 'Disturbance in family communication' and 'Lack of family intimacy' were combined with 'Disturbance in family communication'. 4. 'Dual-loading with office work and housework', 'Overload of caring one's elders because of the status as a dual-income family' and 'Lack of family support system' were added into 'Inappropriate family coping'.

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ICNP의 후향적 방법에 의한 한국가족현상의 실무타당성 검증연구 (Validity Field Testing of Family Nursing Phenomen in Korea by the Retrospective Method of ICNP)

  • 김현숙;권영숙;박경민;이지현;고영애;소애영;양순옥;김영임;김희걸;오진주;왕명자;김순례;윤순녕
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to test the validity of characteristics of family nursing phenomena in Korea identified in a previous study by Yoon, S. Y, et al. (1999). Data for this study were collected from 355 (first measurement 186, second measurement 169) nurses whose family nursing careers were more than one year using a cross sectional survey method. The distribution per one characteristic ranged between 0 to 5. The phenomena that had two or more characteristics and had a score of 3.0 points or more included disturbance in marital role', 'disturbance in family communication', 'inappropriate family coping', 'lack of family intimacy', 'unhealthy life style', 'deficit of financial management skill and support', 'inadequate care management sick member', and' inadequate home-making'. The essential characteristics of the 8 phenomena presented above included 27 items. Further studies on family nursing phenomena in Korea are needed to support the evidence through surveys of families in the field. A reconfirmation study, as well as qualitative research on the low validity of the characteristics, needs to be more performed in the future.

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의료기관 여성근로자의 가족간호현상 및 특성 (Family Nursing Phenomena and Characteristics of Women Workers at Medical Institutions)

  • 김영임
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was intended to understand relevant factors by observing phenomena and characteristics of family nursing based on ICNP. Methods: The subjects of this study were nurses and 80 reports were prepared by 680 students for the data. Results: The results are as follows: The average number of the family problems the subjects were faced with was 3.5, while the majority (70%) had 3 problems. The most frequently occurred family problem was 'lack of or improper communication,' followed by 'inappropriate family coping,' 'unhealthy life style,' 'inadequate care management of sick members,' and 'wrong parental role.' Married women showed high APGAR score in the family function. The problems they were experiencing were 'lack of or improper communication,' 'inadequate care management of sick members,' and 'wrong parental role.' Conclusion: As a conclusion, the following is advised. First, intervention strategies are required for the women workers at medical institutions as their family problems revealed to have occurred frequently. Second, in order to alleviate family problems of married working women with various tasks and roles they play, necessary measures and concern in the aspect of industrial nursing are needed.

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ICNP (International Classification for Nursing Practice)를 이용한 재가 고위험 허약 및 허약 노인들의 가족간호현상 (Family Nursing Phenomena of High-risk and Frail Older Persons in the Community using the International Classification for Nursing Practice)

  • 소애영;남은우;신동은
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study, using the International Classification for Nursing Practice, aimed to identify the phenomenon of family nursing care, and the factors affecting it, for high-risk and frail older persons who have a significant need for home healthcare services. Methods: This study was conducted using secondary data collected by students who interviewed 93 healthcare subjects in a health center. The data was used to analyze the general characteristics, health-related characteristics, and confirmed problems of family nursing phenomena of the subjects. Independant t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression were used for the data analysis. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 82.4±6.3 years. The most common problem of the family nursing phenomenon were unhealthy lifestyle, disturbance in family communication, and lack of family interaction in the community. People with greater family nursing phenomenon problems reported a higher degree of frailty and depression, lower quality of life and self-rated health. The factors that influence the family nursing phenomenon of frail older persons are the problems of mobility and hearing. Conclusion: Physical and psychological problems associated with aging can cause not only personal, but family functional problems as well. Therefore, a comprehensive family-oriented support program is required.

한국 가족의 전환기적 특성과 가족정책 (Characteristics of Transitional Period of Korean Family and Family Policy)

  • 이승미;송혜림;이완정;성미애;진미정;이현아
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2012
  • Since the Framework Act on Healthy Families came into effect in 2005, family policy has become a primary field of social policy, and 'family' has emerged as an important keyword for solving Korean society's various phenomena and problems. In order to seek practical plans for reforming social policy through family policy, this thesis has analyzed the transitional characteristics of Korean families in relation to where Korean families currently stand and the situation they are facing. This thesis has also reviewed the content of family policy in the master plan of healthy families, the starting point of the actual family policy, and other related policies. It also has analyzed the key content of child care support policy. From these various analyses and discussions, this thesis has emphasized "family care" as the keyword of family policy, family effect analysis as the means of reinforcing family perspective, and family integrity for policy effectiveness.

뉴스 빅데이터를 활용한 한국의 자살현상 분석 (Exploring the Suicide Phenomena in Korea Using News Big Data Analysis)

  • 이정은;유지영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 우리 사회의 자살현상을 알아보고, 자살예방대책의 사회현상 반영여부 및 적절성에 대해 알아보고자 뉴스 빅데이터를 활용한 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위해 2000년부터 2018년까지 8개 중앙지에서 자살을 키워드로 9,142개의 뉴스기사 제목을 수집하였고, 명사를 중심으로 단어를 추출하여 데이터 정제를 거쳐 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 총 기간은 1, 2차 자살예방대책을 기준으로 4개의 구간으로 나누었고, 상위 50개의 빈출 주제어와 CONCOR분석을 통해 각 구간의 자살현상의 특징을 파악하였다. 분석결과 1구간(2000~2003년)은 6개의 군집(군, 인터넷 환경, 경제적 문제, 비관, 학교, 비리), 2구간(2004~2008)은 8개의 군집(사회고위층, 학교, 경제적 문제, 자살시도, 가정문제, 사회적 문제, 군, 책임), 3구간(2009~2013)은 6개 군집(학교, 가정문제, 자살시도, 직업별, 군, 조사), 4구간(2014~2018)은 8개 군집(군, 자살보험금, 가정문제, 자살시도, 직업별, 업무스트레스, 연예인, 비리)이 분석되었다. 이와 같은 네트워크 분석을 통해 우리 사회의 자살현상의 특징을 알아보았으며, 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 2차에 걸쳐 실시된 자살예방대책의 적절성 여부를 논의하였다.

농촌부인(農村婦人)의 가족계획(家族計劃)에 대(對)한 기본(基本) 특성(特性)의 변천(變遷) (On the Change of Basic Characteristics of Korean Rural Woman in Relation to Family Planning)

  • 정종학;박정득;김동철;허인무;이현식;김두희
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1970
  • The authors compared the basic characteristics of rural woman in relation to family planning for June 1967 and June 1969 in Kyung San County, Kyungpook Province, Korea. The statistics showed that these characteristics are gradually changing. The marriage age was slightly higher than the past year and the formal education of women increased. The ideal children number, and the gravidity and mortality rates decresed. At the same time the number of induced abortions, the knowledge of family planning, and the acceptance rate of contraception increased. These phenomena seem to follow the present worldwide trend.

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사용자혜택 이론에 따른 신혼·육아가구 맞춤형 주택계획가이드 라인의 특성 연구 (User Benefit Characteristics of Customized Housing Design Guideline for Childcare Families)

  • 이연숙;안소미;박재현
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2016
  • Modern society is suffering from the phenomena of low-fertile, ultra-aging, and low-growth. On this social flow, most social classes undergo vulnerable situation and their overall housing and living condition have difficulties. So far many housing guidelines for diverse population were developed, recently, inclusive 'Customized Housing Design Guideline for Childcare Families' in terms of maintaining family and society has been completed. The purpose of this study is to analyze User Benefit Characteristics of 'Customized Housing Design Guideline for Childcare Families'. The research subjects are essential 140 guidelines appropriate to children's development and parents' care. The research method is contents analysis and the analysis criterion are 4 concepts of the User Benefit Criteria- 'Behavioral Facilitation (BF)', 'Physiological Maintenance (PhM)', 'Perceptual Maintenance (PM)', 'Social Facilitation (SF)'. 3 people inter-raters reliability was established. Altogether, the guidelines were rated in the order of PhM>PM>BF>SF, and these characteristics are similar as common universal design guidelines. This showed the supportability of spatial characteristics in the guidelines related to user's special behaviors. Also, the results show the importance of outdoor space planning for safe social interactions. The supportable characteristics of 'Customized Housing Design Guideline for Childcare Families' could be expected to efficiently apply for new housing development in the future.