• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fading Channel

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Dual NLMS Type Feedback Interference Cancellation Method in RF Repeater System (무선 중계기에서의 Dual NLMS 방식 궤한 간섭 제거 방법)

  • Park, Won-Jin;Park, Yong-Seo;Hong, Een-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • Several repeater systems are used to enhance the cell coverage to location such as shadow and rural areas in mobile systems. But the general RF repeater solutions are not suitable for high power outdoor environment because it has the weakness such as self oscillation problem With adoption of a adaptive digital filter technology, feedback interference cancellation repeater prevents oscillation by detecting and canceling the unwanted feedback signal between transmission and receiver antenna. In this paper, dual NLMS based interference cancellation method is proposed and the step size adaptation can be implemented by the estimation of the feedback channel Doppler frequency characteristics. The performance of the proposed algorithm is quantified via analysis and simulation for the static and multipath fading feedback channels.

Doppler Frequency Estimation Robust to Synchronization Error and Noise in FMT Systems (FMT 시스템에서 동기 오차와 잡음에 강인한 도플러 주파수 추정 기법)

  • Yeom, Jae-Heung;Jo, Yeong-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.572-579
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    • 2010
  • Filtered multi-tone (FMT) is a form of multicarrier modulation utilizing frequency-domain equalization efficient in multi-path fading channels. Doppler frequency information can be employed for channel estimation and link adaptation to improve the performance. However, most previous studies have concentrated on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) instead of FMT. Moreover, they have not considered the synchronization error that can commonly occur in practical systems. In this paper, we propose Doppler frequency estimation scheme that is effective in FMT systems with residual synchronization error and high noise levels.

An Efficient Power Allocation Algorithm in OFDM-based Wireless Sensor Networks using Reserve Power (OFDM 기반 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 Reserve Power를 이용한 효율적인 파워 할당 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho;Oh, Seoung-Youl;Kim, Chee-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12B
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    • pp.1251-1258
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    • 2010
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been investigated as promising technology for future broadband communication. In this paper, we propose a power allocation algorithm for a frequency selective fading channel. However, many investigated algorithms that perform high computation overhead are not appropriate for sensor network systems due to hardware limitations. The proposed algorithm significantly reduces computational overhead and satisfies the power budget. Throughput of the algorithm is comparable to the optimum solution. Simulation results support the claim stated.

A 3D Ray-Tracing Propagation Model for Analyses on the Indoor Polarization Diversity Scheme (3차원 광선 추적법을 이용한 실내 환경에서의 편파 다이버시티 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순학;석우찬;윤영중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.766-776
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    • 1999
  • In this paper to evaluate the performance of the polarization diversity and the space diversity in the indoor environment, we used 3D Ray-tracing simulation. This model is capable of predicting small scale fading characteristics of the channel for evaluating the performances of both the polarization and the space diversity scheme. The measurement and simulation results show that the polarization diversity and the space diversity are expected to be efficiently used for the indoor environments. Moreover, the results show that the proposed polarization diversity technique using directional dual polarization microstrip array antennas has more diversity gain than the conventional polarization and space diversity using dipole antenna.

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Performance Analysis of DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) Physical Layer (DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) Physical Layer 성능 분석)

  • 정재승;이병섭;오현서;임춘식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2000
  • This paper treats performance analysis and improvement of DSRC physical layer which is discussed for standardization at the ISO TC-204 WG-15. DSRC is a short range wireless communication for which distance is less than 100m between RSU and O BE, since DSRC requires cheap and simple modulation technique, ASK is being developed as standard modulation system among PSK, FSK and ASK in our country. This paper analyzes the performance of DSRC physical layer system which is at the first stage of development under Rician fading channel, more sepcifically, the validity of the system and the performance limitations are shown. Both equalizer and antenna diversity techniques are simulated to improve the ASK system performance.

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Performance Analysis of A Hybrid Codebook for LTE Downlink Relay Systems (LTE 하향 링크 중계기 시스템에서 새로운 하이브리드 코드북 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Park, Noe-Yoon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid codebook design method which combines DFT matrix based codebook for Rayleigh fading and LOS codebook for direct path. Link-level performances employing hybrid codebook outperform the ones employing the conventional codebooks when K-factor of Rician distribution is 0.28 to 0.99. Moreover hybrid codebook shows good performances over not only Rayleigh channel but also high K's Rician channels.

Transmission Performance Analysis for cipher communication in aerial tactical communication link (항공전술 통신링크에서 암호통신을 위한 전송성능 분석)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun;Park, Sun-Chun;Kim, Seng-Jo;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2005
  • LINK16 is a system which is designed to maximize performance in a particular tactical environment with high levels of jamming. In this paper, transmission performance of synchronization pattern for cipher communication in aerial tactical communication link is presented. Transmission architecture of operating mode (standard DP, P2SP, P2DP, P4mode) in LINK16 network is discussed, and an effect of synchronization pattern, a quality of degraded effect of transmission communication for collision probability between hopping frequencies and fading channel in crypto communication is analyzed.

Performance Analysis of Liner Adaptive Equalizer for HDR-WPAN System (HDR-WPAN 시스템을 위한 선형 적응 등화기 성능분석)

  • Park Ji-Woo;Yun Han-Kyung;Jeong Goo-Cheol;Kim Jea-Young;Oh Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we compare and analyze the LMS ard RLS algorithm of IEEE802.15.3(HDR-WPAN) system. The LMS algorithm have two merits that easily embody and not complex, but convergence speed is slow. The RLS algorithm have fast convergence speed, but very complex. When equalization using LMS algorithm, it can achieve adaptive equalization after 250 sample in fading environment, but case of RLS algorithm can achieve adaptive equalization after just 50 sampls. The computer simulation proved that adaptive equalizer to fast equalization and stability of HDR-WPAN system is more effective using RLS algorithm then LMS algorithm.

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A Study On The Adaptive Equalizer Of Coefficient Adjustment In Mobile Communication Systems (이동 통신 시스템에서 조정 계수를 이용한 적응 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • 전상규;김노환
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1996
  • The methods for designing the adaptive filter performing DSP(digital signal processing)functions In mobile communication systems are Least-squares algorithm. Fast-Kalman and adaptive lattice algorithm. Least-squares algorithm It fast convergence algorithm for signal Processor of adaptive equallizer and used for eliminating inter symbol Interference which occur inmultiple path fading channel In mobille communication systems. In this paper. we propose the method of control adjustably algebra characteristics of signal vector that is sampling at some of new data sequence and confirm the improvement of fast convergence and iterative performance speed compared to existing algorithms by computer simulation.

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Performance Analysis of the Open Loop Transmitter and Receiver Diversity in the Wide Band CDMA network (광대역 부호분할다원접속(WCDMA) 이동통신 환경하에서 송수신 다이버시티 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Park Sang-Jo;Roh Yong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2006
  • The standardization of third Generation Partnership Project(3GPP) has been performed in of order to support interactive multimedia services under mobile environments. In this 3GPP, transmit diversity solutions are applied to increase the available diversity effectively using 2 or more antennas. In this paper, we analyzer the performances on STTD(Space Time Transmit Diversity) technique and its modified techniques such as STTD-OTD, CL-STTD, and 4TX-STTD out of open loop transmit diversities that the standardization of 3GPP has released. We also propose the open loop transmitter and receiver diversities to add the receiver diversity. We analyze and discuss the performance of the proposed techniques and using the Matlab simulation under the flat fading channel environment.

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